Augmented Reality in civil engineering

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CIVIL ENGINEERING

APPLICA

T

IONS OF

AUGMENTED R

AUGMENTED REALITY

EALITY

GUIDE

GUIDE : : VIDHYA VIDHYA KANAKKANAKARAJ ARAJ ATATHUL HUL VAVASNIK SNIK RAHMANRAHMAN ASSIST

ASSISTANT ANT PROFEPROFESSOR,SSOR, ROLL ROLL NO. :1NO. :111 C

CIIVVIIL L EENNGGIINNEEEERRIINNG G DDEEPPAARRTTMMEENNTT SS8 8 CCEE

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OUTLINE



 INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION



 AUGMENTED REALITYAUGMENTED REALITY

  APPLICATIONSAPPLICATIONS   ADVANTAGESADVANTAGES   _{DISADVANTAGES}_{DISADVANTAGES} 

 APPLICATION OF AUGMENTED REALITY IN CIVIL ENGINEERINGAPPLICATION OF AUGMENTED REALITY IN CIVIL ENGINEERING

  CONCLUSIONCONCLUSION   REFERENCEREFERENCE

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INTRODUCTION



 The o!"!# o$ %o&#!'%!(o& (&$o')*!(o& "'o%e##e# +e#(-&#, "*&# *& #%hee#/ "'o0(eThe o!"!# o$ %o&#!'%!(o& (&$o')*!(o& "'o%e##e# +e#(-&#, "*&# *& #%hee#/ "'o0(e

!he %o&!'o (&$o')*!(o& $o' !he )*!e'(*

!he %o&!'o (&$o')*!(o& $o' !he )*!e'(* "'o%e##e# (& %o&#!'%!(o&."'o%e##e# (& %o&#!'%!(o&.



 The )e(* !o '(&- !he (&$o')*!(o& $'o) !he (-(!* )oe# !o %o&#!'%!(o& #(!e *'e 2DThe )e(* !o '(&- !he (&$o')*!(o& $'o) !he (-(!* )oe# !o %o&#!'%!(o& #(!e *'e 2D

o%)e&!# #%h *# $oo' "*&#, %'o## #e%!(o&#, #e!%he#, e!%. o%)e&!# #%h *# $oo' "*&#, %'o## #e%!(o&#, #e!%he#, e!%.



 S(!*!(&- (&$o')*!(o& *& e#!*(#h(&- !he 'e*!(o& e!3ee& !he 'e* 3o' o$ !heS(!*!(&- (&$o')*!(o& *& e#!*(#h(&- !he 'e*!(o& e!3ee& !he 'e* 3o' o$ !he

%o&#!'%!(o& #(!e *& e#(-& (&$o')*!(o& (# 'e(e o& !he #"*!(* *3*'e&e## o$ e&-(&ee'# . %o&#!'%!(o& #(!e *& e#(-& (&$o')*!(o& (# 'e(e o& !he #"*!(* *3*'e&e## o$ e&-(&ee'# .

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Continued…



 A-)e&!e A-)e&!e 'e*(!5 +AR/ %*& e 'e*(!5 +AR/ %*& e #e !o $o#e !o $o') * ') * #5&!he!(% e&0('o&)e&! #5&!he!(% e&0('o&)e&! !h*! e&*e# !he!h*! e&*e# !he

(&!e-'*!(o& o$ 6D ((&- (&$o')*!(o& )oe# (&!o !he

(&!e-'*!(o& o$ 6D ((&- (&$o')*!(o& )oe# (&!o !he (0e "(%!'e o$ 'e* (0e "(%!'e o$ 'e* 3o'.3o'.



 AR *#o h*# &)e'o# o!he' %(0( AR *#o h*# &)e'o# o!he' %(0( e&-(&ee'(&- *""(%*!(o&#.e&-(&ee'(&- *""(%*!(o&#.

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AUGMENTED REALITY



 A-)e&!e 'e*(!5 +AR/ (# * $(e o$ %o)"!e' 'e#e*'%h 3h(%h e*# 3(!h !heA-)e&!e 'e*(!5 +AR/ (# * $(e o$ %o)"!e' 'e#e*'%h 3h(%h e*# 3(!h !he

%o)(&*!(o& o$ 'e*73o' *&

%o)(&*!(o& o$ 'e*73o' *& %o)"!e'7-%o)"!e'7-e&e'*!e *!*.e&e'*!e *!*.



 AR #e# (0e 0(eo ()*-e'5 3h(%h (# (-(!*5 "'o%e##e *& *-)e&!e 5 !heAR #e# (0e 0(eo ()*-e'5 3h(%h (# (-(!*5 "'o%e##e *& *-)e&!e 5 !he

*(!(o& o$

*(!(o& o$ %o)"!e'7-%o)"!e'7-e&e'*!e -'*"h(%#.e&e'*!e -'*"h(%#.



 A0*&%e# (&%e# !he #e o$ )o!(o&7!'*%(&- *!*, $(%(* )*'e' 'e%o-&(!(o& #(&-A0*&%e# (&%e# !he #e o$ )o!(o&7!'*%(&- *!*, $(%(* )*'e' 'e%o-&(!(o&

#(&-)*%h(&e 0(#(o&, *& !he %o&#!'%!(o& o$ %o&!'oe e&0('o&)e&!# %o&!*(&(&- *&5 &)e' )*%h(&e 0(#(o&, *& !he %o&#!'%!(o& o$ %o&!'oe e&0('o&)e&!# %o&!*(&(&- *&5 &)e' o$ #e&#o'# *& *%!*!o'#.

o$ #e&#o'# *& *%!*!o'#.

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Exampe o! au"mented #eait$ u%in" a ta&et PC

Source: http://www.augment.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/architecture-2.png

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COMPONENTS OF AR SYSTEM

 T'*%e'#: ;*% *& 3h(!e $(%(* )*'e'#, GPS<INS, )*'e' e## !e%h&oo-5 +MLT/, #e&#o'#.

 _{Co)"!(&- De0(%e#: PC#, Mo(e "ho&e#, e!%. !o "'o%e## 'e* 3o' *& 0('!* *!*.}  D(#"*5 e0(%e# : He* )o&!e (#"*5#, )o(e "ho&e#, *"!o"# e!%. !o (#"*5 !he

*-)e&!e 0(e3.

 _{I&"! e0(%e# : T'*%*#, )o#e, e5o*'# e!%. !o -(0e #e' (&"!#}

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Component% o! an au"mented #eait$ %$%tem

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APPLICATIONS

 V*'(o# *""(%*!(o&# o$ A-)e&!e 'e*(!5 (&%e:

_{E%*!(o&:}

' _I&!e'*%!(0e

e*'&(&-' S""e)e&!(&- !e>! oo#

' _{Le*'&(&- 0(* 'e)o!e %o*o'*!(o&} ' E&-(&ee'(&- -'*"h(%#

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APPLICATIONS

 I&#!'(* e#(-&:

 Co)"*'(#o& o$ "h5#(%* *& (-(!* )o%7"#.

 E>"e'(e&%e * "'o%!# e#(-& *& o"e'*!(o& e$o'e "'o%!(o&.



Me(%* :

 P'o@e%!(o& o$ "#e '*!e, oo "'e##'e, e!%. '(&- #'-e'5.  V('!* >7'*5 0(e3 o$ (&!e'&* o'-*&#.

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APPLICATIONS

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 M((!*'5:

 Re* !()e *!* $o' #o(e'# (& *!!e $(e.  T'*(&(&- o$ #o(e'#, "(o!# e!%.

 _{A0e'!(#e)e&! *& )*'e!(&-}

:

 P'o)o!(o& #(&- AR *""(%*!(o&#.  A##(#!(&- %o&#)e'#.

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APPLICATIONS

 _{Architecture and construction}

V(#*(*!(o& o$ ((&- "'o@e%!#, &e'-'o& #!'%!'e# e!%. _{So!(o& o$ o& #(!e %o&#!'%!(o& %h*e&-e#.}

P*&&(&- *& #()*!(o& o$ %o&#!'%!(o& #(!e. _{D*)*-e *& $*('e *##e##)e&!.}

O&#(!e )*%h(&e'5 *& 3o' !'*(&(&-.

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APPLICATIONS

O!he' *""(%*!(o&# (&%e *'!, e&!e'!*(&)e&!, #"o'!#, &*0(-*!(o&, #()*!(o&, 'oo!(%# e!%.

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19

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ADVANTAGES

 E##e&!(* *!* %*& e (&%o'"o'*!e (&!o !he 'e* 3o' %o&(!(o&#.

 H(-he' *%%e##(((!5 !h'o-h )o(e "ho&e#.

 E&h*&%e# !he #e'B# %''e&! "e'%e"!(o& o$ 'e*(!5.

 _{H(-he' e$$(%(e&%5 (& %o)"e!(o& o$ !*##.}

 S)oo!h !'*&#(!(o& *o&- !he 'e*(!570('!*(!5 %o&!(&).

 _{E&h*&%e %o*o'*!(0e !*##.}

 Moe# %*& e !e#!e e$o'e "'o%!(o&.

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DISADVANTAGES

 _{I))*!'e %o'e 0('!* 'e*(!5 !e%h&oo-5.}  P'(0*%5 %o&!'o.

 The *% o$ *!* "o'!*((!5 e!3ee& AR e&0('o&)e&!#.  H-e )*'-(& o$ e''o'# e !o e''o' (& GPS.

 A#e&%e o$ o"e& #!*&*'#

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CIVIL ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS

 V(#*(*!(o& o$ ((&- )oe#.

 Co&#!'%!(o& #(!e "*&&(&-.  Co&#!'%!(o& )*&*-e)e&!.  T'*(&(&-.

 S#'$*%e (&$'*#!'%!'e 0(#*(*!(o&.

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CIVIL ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS

 I&#"e%!(o&#.

 D*)*-e *##e##)e&!#.

 F*%((!5 )*&*-e)e&! *& ($e %5%e (&!e-'*!(o&.  ;IM (&!e-'*!(o&.

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SU(SURFACE VISUALI)ATION

 S#'$*%e $e*!'e# o0e'*( o& 'e*73o' 0(e3#.

 Fe*!'e# (&%e

 _{)*@o' -eoo-(%* #!'%!'e#.}  -*# o' 3*!e' "("e73o'.  o&e# o$ %o&!*)(&*!e *&.

 D(-(!*5 #!o'e (&$o')*!(o& 'e*(5 *%%e##(e !o $(e e&-(&ee'#.

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 P'e#e&!*!(o& o$ *!* #(&-  HMD#, L*"!o"#<h*&he e0(%e# o' H5'( #5#!e) 3h(%h !((e# o!h HMD# *& *"!o"#

 GPS<INS INTEGRATION

 _{AR #5#!e) "'o%e# 'e#!# *#e o& "o#(!(o& *& o'(e&!*!(o&.}  _{O!"! $'o) GPS *& INS.}

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22

 _{E>(#!(&- (-(!* )*"#, "o#(!(o& (&$o')*!(o& *& #'0e5 *!* )#! e (&!e-'*!e.}  Co&#!*&! o$$#e!# %*& e *%%o&!e $o' (& !he $(e.

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24

 The "o##(e *""(%*!(o&# o$ * ##'$*%e 0(#*(*!(o& #5#!e) *'e (#!e eo3

T'e&%h (&#"e%!(o& !*##

P*&&(&- *& "'e"*'*!(o& o$ (--(&- *%!(0(!(e# o& #(!e

_{V(#* -(*&%e 3h(e (--(&- Lo%*!(&- o$ *)*-e '(e %*e#} _{O&7#(!e 0e'($(%*!(o& o$ *##e!# "'o@e%!e *! !he o$$(%e}

O&7#(!e %o''e%!(o& o$ e-*%5 *!*#e!#

 A##(#!*&%e $o' o"e'*!(o& *& )*(&!e&*&%e 3o'# _Mo(e

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M*""(&-Vidente* An AR %$%tem !o# %u&%u#!a+e ,i%uai-ation

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Vi#tua ex+a,ation %.o/in" %u&%u#!a+e a%%et%

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INTEGRATION 0IT1 (UILDING

INFORMATION MODELLING 2(IM3

 ;((&- (&$o')*!(o& )oe(&- +;IM/ (# * #e! o$ (&!e'*%!(&- "o(%(e#, "'o%e##e# *& !e%h&oo-(e# !h*! -e&e'*!e# * )e!hooo-5 !o )*&*-e !he e##e&!(* ((&- e#(-& *& "'o@e%! *!* (& (-(!* $o')*! !h'o-ho! !he ((&-# ($e %5%e.

 ;IM %*& #!*'! 3(!h "*'*)e!'(% 4D %o)"!e'7*(e7e#(-& +CAD/ !e%h&oo-(e# *& "'o%e##e# !o e#(-& *& 'e"'e#e&! * $*%((!5.

 . I! %*& *#o (&%o'"o'*!e 6D *& 9D ()e&#(o&# 3he'e 6D (&%e# * !()e ()e&#(o& *& 9D !()e7*#e %o#!#.

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2=

 Th'ee )e&!* *#"e%!# !h*! &ee !o e *'e##e 3he& *##e##(&- !he $e*#(((!5 o$ #(&-AR $o' %o&#!'%!(o& 'e*!e 3o' "'o%e##e#:

I&$o')*!(o& #e*'%h(&- *&

*%%e##(&-'e*!e# !o ho3 (&$o')*!(o& (# o!*(&e. A!!e&!(o& *o%*!(o&,

'e*!e# !o !he (#!'*%!(o& $'o) o!he' !*##.

Me)o'5,

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28

 To e)o&#!'*!e ho3 ;IM *& AR %*& e (&!e-'*!e *& #e o&7#(!e, * &)e' o$ e>*)"e# !h*! $o%# o& !he $oo3(&- *'e*# *'e (#%##e:

I&!e'e"e&e&%5

Ie&!($(%*!(o& o$ !*# *& "'o%e## (&!e'e"e&e&%e 5 I&!e-'*!(&- e#(-& *& "'o@e%! *!* 3(!h(& * (-(!* e&0('o&)e&!.

S"*!(* #(!e *5o! %o(#(o& *&*5#(# *& )*&*-e)e&!

%o(#(o&# *'(#(&- '(&- !he %o&#!'%!(o& "'o%e## e !o !he %h*&-e o'e'# o' e''o'# %*& e *'e##e 5 'e!'(e0(&- *& 0(#*(#(&- *!* $'o) ;IM.

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2

L(& (-(!* !o "h5#(%*

_{AR 0(#*(*!(o& %*& "'o0(e o&7#(!e "e'#o&&e 3(!h *& ()"'o0e} &e'#!*&(&-o$ %o&#!'%!(o& #ee&%(&-, 3h(%h 3( 'e%e !he (&%(e&%e &e'#!*&(&-o$ *(!5 $*('e#. P'o@e%! %o&!'o

;e(&- *e !o 0(#*(e !he ($$e'e&%e e!3ee& *#7"*&&e *& *#7(!B "'o-'e## e&*e# %''e&! *& $!'eB "'o-'e## !o e )o&(!o'e *& !he'e$o'e $*%((!*!e# *""'o"'(*!e e%(#(o&7)*(&-.

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4?

P'o%'e)e&!: )*!e'(* $o3 !'*%(&- *& )*&*-e)e&!

_{The (&$o')*!(o& "'o"*-*!e $'o) *& ERP #5#!e) (& !he "'o%!(o& $*%!o'5 !o ;IM *&}

%*& !he& e 0(#*(e o&7#(!e 3(!h AR.

Th(# 'e*7!()e e0**!(o& 3( "'o0(e * #(!e )*&*-e' 3(!h * 'e*7!()e 5&*)(%

"*&&(&-e&0('o&)e&!.

V(#*(*!(o& o$ e#(-& '(&- "'o%!(o&.

;IM *& AR %*& "'o0(e * $ 4D (&!e'*%!(0e #o( )oe o$ !he e#(-&, "'o0((&- #%o&!'*%!o'# 3(!h 0(#* &e'#!*&(&- o$ e!*(#.

(31)

(32)

COOPERATIVE REINFORCING (AR

ARRANGEMENT AND C1EC4ING SYSTEM

 _{Re(&$o'%(&- *' *''*&-e)e&! *& %he%(&- *'e 0e'5 ()"o'!*&! *# !he5 *'e ('e%!5 'e*!e}

!o !he #!'e&-!h o$ * #!'%!'e.

 _{I! (# o$!e& ($$(%! $o' (&e>"e'(e&%e 3o')e& !o 0(#*(e !he 'e(&$o'%(&- *'}

*''*&-e)e&! *& #ee&%e (& !he(' )(&#.

 I&#"e%!o'# o$!e& $(& (! ($$(%! !o %he% 3he!he' 'e(&$o'%(&- *'# *'e *''*&-e

%o''e%!5.

 He&%e, * %oo"e'*!(0e e&-(&ee'(&- e&0('o&)e&! $o' 'e(&$o'%(&- *' *''*&-e)e&!

(33)

44

 M!("e 3o')e& 3e*' he* )o&!e (#"*5# +HMD#/ 3(!h 0(eo %*)e'*#, 3h(%h *'e %o&&e%!e 3(!h !he(' %o)"!e'#.

 _{The5 -'* *& )o0e )*'e'#, e*%h o$ 3h(%h (# (&e !o 4D )oe *!* o$} 'e(&$o'%(&- *'#.

 ;5 #(&- *& AR !oo %*e AR Too(!, #e'# %*& 0(e3 !he 0('!* 'e(&$o'%(&- *'# 'e"'e#e&!e 5 %o)"!e' -'*"h(%# o& !he(' HMD#.

 The5 %*& (#%## ho3 !o *''*&-e 'e(&$o'%(&- *'# 5 )o0(&- !he )*'e'# (& * 0('!* 4D 3o'.

(34)

Coope#ati,e Rein!o#+in" (a# A##an"ement

Suppo#t

 A %o*o'*!(0e #5#!e) 3he'e )!("e #e'# %*& )o0e !*&-(e )*'e'# e*%h o$ 3h(%h 'e"'e#e&!# #(&-e o' * #e! o$ 'e(&$o'%(&- *'# (& *& *-)e&!e 'e*(!5 e&0('o&)e&!.

 A "'o!o!5"e 3*# )*e *& !e#!e (& !he *o'*!o'5.

(35)

49

 _{Eperiment 1}

 A #e! o$ $(0e 'e(&$o'%(&- *'# %o)"'(#(&- * #e%!(o& o$ * "'e#!'e##e %o&%'e!e '(-e -('e' 3*# #ee%!e.

 The #e%!(o& 3*# 'e"'e#e&!e 5 #(&- IFC7;RIDGE "'o%! )oe.  F(0e )*'e'#, A, ;, C, D, *& E, 3e'e #%*!!e'e o& !he !*e.

 T3o -'**!e #!e&!# )*@o'(&- (& %(0( e&-(&ee'(&-, #()*!(&- 3o')e&  *& Y, 3o'e HMD# 3(!h 0(eo %*)e'*#.

 The !3o 3o'e'# (#%##e #ee&%e o$ *''*&-(&- !he $(0e 'e(&$o'%(&- *'#.

(36)

Coope#ati,e #ein!o#+in" &a# a##an"ement u%in" AR

Source: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/220!"#11$ %ooperati&e 'ein(orcing )ar Arrangement and %hec*ing b+ ,sing Augmented 'ealit+

(37)

Coope#ati,e Rein!o#+in" (a# C.e+5in"

Suppo#t

 Re(&$o'%(&- *'# *'e 'e"'e#e&!e 5 IFC7;RIDGE *& (!# %o)"!e' -'*"h(%# ()*-e (# (&e 3(!h * )*'e'.

 The )*'e' (# "*%e (& $'o&! o$ !he 'e(&$o'%(&- *'# *! (!# e#(-&*!e o%*!(o&, *& * #e' 3e*'(&- * HMD 3(!h * 0(eo %*)e'* ooe *! !he )*'e' *& !he 'e(&$o'%(&- *'#.

 The #e' %*& %he% 3he!he' !he 'e(&$o'%(&- *'# *'e %o''e%!5 *''*&-e o' &o! 5

%he%(&- !he o0e'*""e %o)"!e' -'*"h(%# ()*-e o0e' !he *%!* 'e(&$o'%(&- *' ()*-e o& !he HMD )o&(!o'#.

(38)

48

 _{Eperiment 2 : ndoor test}

 T3o #)* 3oo $'*)e# 3e'e %'*$!e.

 O&e 3*# )*e @#! *# e#(-&e 3h(e !he o!he' 3*# )*e "oo'5 3(!h e''o'#.  ;o!h )oe# 3e'e %he%e 3(!h AR

 _{Eperiment ": utdoor test}

 _{A "*'! o$ * "'e#!'e##e %o&%'e!e '(-e -('e' 3*# #ee%!e *& 3*# 'e"'e#e&!e 5 IFC7} ;RIDGE "'o%! )oe.

 _{I&#"e%!o' 3o'e !he HMD 3(!h * 0(eo %*)e'* *& ooe *! !he )*'e' *!!*%he !o !he} 'e(&$o'%(&- *'#.

(39)

0ood Mode% O,e#apped /it. CG ima"e%

4

(40)

Rein!o#+ement +.e+5in" And AR Vie/ o! Rein!o#+ement +a"e

6?

Source: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/220!"#11$ %ooperati&e 'ein(orcing )ar Arrangement and %hec*ing b+ ,sing Augmented 'ealit+

(41)

61

 _'esults

 E>"e'()e&! 1: The !e#! #ho3e !he e$$(%(e&%5 *& e$$e%!(0e&e## o$ !he #5#!e) o0e' !he !'*(!(o&* "e&%(7*&7e'*#e' )e!ho.

 E>"e'()e&! 2 : The -oo %'*$! )oe 3*# o0e'*""e "'o"e'5 3(!h !he %o)"!e' -'*"h(%# ()*-e, 3h(e !he "oo' )oe 3*# &o! o0e'*""e 3(!h !he 0('!* 'e(&$o'%(&- *' ()*-e.  E>"e'()e&! 4: The'e 3*# &o! (- ($$e'e&%e e!3ee& !he 0('!* %o)"!e' -'*"h(%# *& !he

'e* 'e(&$o'%(&- *' ()*-e#. He&%e !he *%!* 'e(&$o'%(&- *'# %o e @-e *# "'o"e'5 %o&#!'%!e

(42)

RAPID ASSESSMENT OF EART16UA4E7

INDUCED (UILDING DAMAGE

 A%%'*!e e0**!(o& o$ *)*-e ##!*(&e 5 ((&-# '(&- %*!*#!'o"h(% e0e&!# (# %'(!(%* !o e!e')(&e !he ((&-#B #*$e!5.

 _{C''e&! "'*%!(%e# o$ e0**!(&- *)*-e !o ((&-# *$!e' %*!*#!'o"h(% e0e&!# *'e *o'} (&!e&#(0e, !()e %o&#)(&- *& e''o' "'o&e.

 _{The )*&"o3e' 'e('e $o' !he "'o%e## (# ##!*&!(* (& *'-e %(!(e#.}

 S#!*(&e ((&- *)*-e %*& e e0**!e 5 )e*#'(&- ($$e'e&%e# e!3ee& !he *-)e&!e *#e(&e ()*-e *& !he 'e* 0(e3.

(43)

64

 _{%omputation o( 'esidual nterstor+ ri(t 'atios}

 The (&!e'#!o'5 '($! '*!(o +IDR/ (# * -o* )e*#'e !h*! %*& e %o)"!e $'o) e>!e'&* ((&- ()e&#(o&# *& #e !o *&!($5 *)*-e.

 The 'e#(* IDR (# * )e*#'e o$ ho3 $*' e*%h ((&- $oo' h*# )o0e "e')*&e&!5 'e*!(0e !o !he o&e e&e*!h (0(e 5 !he #!o'5 he(-h!.

 _{The 'e#(* IDR *! e*%h $oo' o$ * ((&- %*& e )e*#'e #(&- * %o)"!(&- #%he)e} *#e o& AR 5 %o)"*'(&- * *#e(&e ()*-e !o !he *%!* #h*"e o$ * #!'%!'e *$!e' *

#e(#)(% e0e&!.

 ;5 %o)"*'(&- %o)"!e IDR# !o "'ee!e')(&e !h'e#ho#, * (% ! !ho'o-h *##e##)e&! o$ !he e0e o$ #!'%!'* *& &o&7#!'%!'* *)*-e %*& e )*e.

(44)

66

 _{escription o( Eperimental Setup}

S"e%()e&: #e&e' $('e7'e(&$o'%e #!'%!'* %o&%'e!e 3*#. D()e&#(o&#: 4,494 )) h(-h *& 1?2 )) !h(%.

A *#e -('e' h*0(&- * 1?1? )) %'o## #e%!(o& *! * (#!*&%e o$ 1,21 )) *3*5 $'o) !he 3*.

To" e*): 6?6? )) C<S

A ho'(o&!* *%!*!o' o$ 669KN %*"*e o$ %'e*!(&- %5%(% o*#.

A 3('e$'*)e CAD ()*-e o$ !he 3* 3*# 'e-(#!e'e *-*(&#! *& *-)e&!e o0e' !he 'e* #"e%()e&.

(45)

69

 _Eperiment

 C*)e'* %*"!'e# 0(eo o$ #"e%()e& e$o'e *& *$!e' o*(&-.

 The %*)e'* 3*# o%*!e 6,2?= )) *o0e !he $oo' *& 6,8= )) *3*5 $'o) !he 3*.  The %*)e'* %e*'5 $o%# o& !he "o(&! *o&- !he 3*B# e-e 3he'e ho'(o&!* '($!

)e*#'e)e&!# 3e'e !o e !*e&.

 The "o#(!(o& *& o'(e&!*!(o& o$ !he %*)e'* 3*# %o&#!*&! *! e*%h #!e" !h'o-ho! !he '*!(o& o$ !he e>"e'()e&!.

 A-)e&!e -'*"h(%# (# "*%e o0e' !he 0(eo *& !he '($! (# )e*#'e 5 %o''e*!(&-&)e' o$ "(>e# (& *& ()*-e 3(!h ho'(o&!* (#!*&%e.

(46)

6

 O#e'0*!(o&# 3e'e )*e *! !he e-(&&(&- *& e& o$ !e& *%!*!o' o*(&- #!'oe# !o #!5 !he "e'$o')*&%e o$ !he "'o"o#e AR !e%h&(e *! ($$e'e&! '($! e0e#

(47)

D#i!t% Mea%u#ed U%in" U%e# Po%ition and O#ientation7 (a%ed T#a+5in"

6=

oading Stro*e mm 3easured dri(t mm Actual ri(t mm 4 error 1 84 8 7=.2 2 86 ? 7.1 4 112 12? 7.= 6 14= 16 79. 9 1=1 18? 79.2  18? 12 7.1 = 21? 216 72.1 8 22? 24? 76.9  22 2 72.9

(48)

68

 _'esults

 The e#! o#e'0*!(o& o$ '($! e!3ee& !he CAD ()*-e *& !he 3* o%%''e *! Lo*(&-S!'oe =, 3he'e * '($! o$ 21? )) 3*# o#e'0e

 Th(# %o''e#"o&e !o *& *%!* (#"*%e)e&! o$ 216 )). The AR )e!ho !h# &e' "'e(%!e !he '($! 5 2.1.

 The 3o'#! o#e'0*!(o&, (.e., h(-he#!  e''o' o%%''e $o' Lo*(&- S!'oe 1 3he'e !he '($! 3*# %o)"!e !o e 84 )) (& AR %o''e#"o&(&- !o *& *%!* (#"*%e)e&! o$ 8 )).  I& * o#e'0*!(o&#, !he AR )e!ho &e' "'e(%!e !he *%!* ##!*(&e (#"*%e)e&!#.

(49)

O,e#,ie/ o! expe#imenta %etup

Source : E&aluation o( Augmented 'ealit+ (or 'apid Assessment o( Earthua*e-nduced )uilding amage6 iet '. 8amat and Sheri( El-9awil

(50)

CONCLUSION

 The'e *'e &)e'o# o""o'!&(!(e# $o' (&!e-'*!(&- AR *& ()"'o0(&- %o&0e&!(o&* )e!ho# #e (& !he $(e# o$ AEC<FM.

 AR %*& e #e $o' 'e*#o&(&- !he (&!e'e"e&e&%e# o$ !*##, #"*!(* #(!e *5o! o$ !he !o7e7(!, "'o@e%! "'o-'e## )o&(!o'(&-, (&(&- (-(!* !o "h5#(%*, )*!e'(* $o3 !'*%(&- *& )*&*-e)e&!, 0(#*((&- e#(-& '(&- "'o%!(o&.

(51)

CONCLUSION

 AR 3*# *#o #e $o' ##'$*%e (&$'*#!'%!'e 0(#*(*!(o& 5 o0e'*""(&- !he 4D *5o! o$ &e'-'o& (&$'*#!'%!'e o0e' !he 'e* 3o' (0e 0(eo# !h'o-h HMD#.  A& AR *#e #5#!e) 3*# e0eo"e !o *##e## e*'!h*e (&%e

((&-*)*-e#. I! 3*# $o& $e*#(e $o' (% *##e##)e&! o$ #!'%!'e# !h'o-h *o'*!o'5 !e#!(&- #(&- #e' "o#(!o& *& o'(e&!*!(o& !'*%(&-.

(52)

CONCLUSION

 The )*(& *''(e'# !o !he *o"!(o& o$ AR !e%h&oo-(e# *'e

 I))*!'e %o'e 0('!* 'e*(!5 !e%h&oo-5

 Co&#e'0*!(0e &*!'e o$ %o&#!'%!(o& #(&e##e#  S(e o$ ((&- (&$o')*!(o& )oe#.

(53)

REFERENCES

 Se*#!@*& Me*, (-* T', M*!e0 Doe&% +2?19/, Me*#'(&- !he "o!e&!(* o$ *-)e&!e 'e*(!5 (& %(0( e&-(&ee'(&-, A0*&%e# (& E&-(&ee'(&- So$!3*'e, ? +171?/

 H&-7L(& Ch(, Sh(h7Ch&- K*&-, (*&- 5 *&- +2?14/, Re#e*'%h !'e&# *& o""o'!&(!(e# o$ *-)e&!e 'e*(!5 *""(%*!(o&# (& *'%h(!e%!'e, e&-(&ee'(&-, *& %o&#!'%!(o&, A!o)*!(o& (& Co&#!'%!(o&, 44 +117122/

 (*&-5 *&-, M( Jeo&- K(), Pe!e' E.D. Lo0e, Sh(h7Ch&- K*&- +2?14/, A-)e&!e Re*(!5 (& (! e&0('o&)e&!: C*##($(%*!(o& *& ()"(%*!(o&# $o' $!'e 'e#e*'%h,

(54)

REFERENCES

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 V(&ee! R. K*)*! *& She'($ E7T*3( +2??=/, E0**!(o& o$ A-)e&!e Re*(!5 $o' R*"( A##e##)e&! o$ E*'!h*e7I&%e ;((&- D*)*-e, Jo'&* o$ %o)"!(&- (& %(0( e&-(&ee'(&-, ASCE.

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