Dr.Fatima MCQS NEUROANATOMY 1) The kluver-Bucy syndrome results due to lesion in:
A. Frontal lobe B. Cerebellum C. Temporal lobe D. Brain stem E. Occipital lobe
2) Huntington,s disease results due to involvement of: A. Substantia nigra
B. Putamen
C. Globus pallidus D. Caudate nucleus E. Raphe magnus nucleus
3) Which one of them is not a feature of Parkinsonism: A. Rigidity
B. Tremors C. Bradykinesia
D. Postural disturbances E. Hypotonia
4) Which one of these muscles is not supplied by oculomotor nerve: A. Medial rectus
B. Lateral rectus C. Inferior obligue D. Superior rectus
E. levator palpebrae superioris 5) Motor speech area is:
A. Wernicke’s area B. Brocas area C. Arcuate fasiculus D. Hescles gyrus E. Globus pallidus
6) A patient is suffering from stroke, involving his speech and upper limb only, the most likely artery involved is:
A. Medial cerebral artery B. Anterior cerebral artery C. Posterior cerebral artery D. Vertebral artery
7) Spinal cord in adults ends at level of: A. L1 Vertebrae B. L2 Vertebrae C. L3 Vertebrae D. L5 Vertebrae E. S1 Vertebrae
8) In upper motor neuron type of facial nerve palsy, there is: A. Involvement of whole one side of face
B. Only eye is involved C. Forehead sparing
D. Deviation of mouth towards side of lesion E. Involvement of parotid glands
9) All of the following results due to over activity of sympathetic nervous system except: A. Increased heart rate
B. Increased blood pressure C. Sweating
D. Dilated pupils E. Increased salivation
10) Agraphaesthesia and Astereognosis results due to involvement of; A. Temporal lobes
B. Parietal lobes C. Frontal lobes D. Pons
E. Cerebellum
11) The primary area controlling fear is: A. Pons
B. Brain Stem C. Cerebellum D. Parietal lobes E. Amygdala
12) The most common types of cerebello-pontine tumors is: A. Acoustic neuroma
B. Ependymoma C. Ganglioblastoma D. Gliomas
13) The primary area controlling thirst and hunger is: A. Thalamus B. Hypothalamus C. Pons D. Cerebellum E. Basal ganglia
14) All are the causes of Ptosis except: A. Myaesthenia gravis
B. Horners syndrome C. Third nerve Palsy D. Myopathy
E. Seventh nerve palsy
15) The pupil that is irregular,small in size and doesnot react to light is known as: A. Marcus Gunn Pupil
B. Argyll-Robertson Pupil C. Holmes Adie Pupil D. Horners syndrome E. None of above
16) All of them are the features of Horner’s syndrome except: A. Ptosis
B. Anhydrosis C. Exophthalmosis D. Enophthalmosis E. Meiosis
17) In Extrapyramidal involvement there is: A. Cogwheel rigidity
B. Clasp knife rigidity C. Hypotonia
D. No effect on muscle tone E. Hyperreflexia
18) Root value of Knee reflex is: A. L3,L4
B. S1,S2 C. S3 D. L5 E. L5,S1
19) Pendular knee jerk is seen in: A. Upper motor neuron lesion B. Lower motor neuron lesion C. Cerebellar disorders
D. Hypothyroidism E. Hyperthyroidism
20) In Brown Sequard syndrome there is :
A. Loss of joint position sensation and vibration on same side of lesion and loss of pain and temperature on opposite side of lesion.
B. Loss of joint position sensation and vibration on opposite side of lesion and loss of pain and temperature on same side of lesion.
C. Loss of joint position sensation , vibration ,pain and temperature on same side of lesion.
D. Loss of joint position sensation , vibration ,pain and temperature on opposite side of lesion.
E. Loss of pressure and touch sensations on same side of lesion.
Reference:
Key
1) The kluver-Bucy syndrome results due to lesion in: F. Frontal lobe
G. Cerebellum
H. Temporal lobe
I. Brain stem J. Occipital lobe
2) Huntington,s disease results due to involvement of: F. Substantia nigra
G. Putamen
H. Globus pallidus
I. Caudate nucleus
J. Raphe magnus nucleus
3) Which one of them is not a feature of Parkinsonism: F. Rigidity
G. Tremors H. Bradykinesia
I. Postural disturbances
J. Hypotonia
4) Which one of these muscles is not supplied by oculomotor nerve: F. Medial rectus
G. Lateral rectus
H. Inferior obligue I. Superior rectus
J. levator palpebrae superioris 5) Motor speech area is:
F. Wernicke’s area
G. Brocas area
H. Arcuate fasiculus I. Hescles gyrus J. Globus pallidus
6) A patient is suffering from stroke, involving his speech and upper limb only, the most likely artery involved is:
F. Medial cerebral artery
G. Anterior cerebral artery H. Posterior cerebral artery I. Vertebral artery
7) Spinal cord in adults ends at level of: F. L1 Vertebrae G. L2 Vertebrae H. L3 Vertebrae I. L5 Vertebrae J. S1 Vertebrae
8) In upper motor neuron type of facial nerve palsy, there is: F. Involvement of whole one side of face
G. Only eye is involved
H. Forehead sparing
I. Deviation of mouth towards side of lesion J. Involvement of parotid glands
9) All of the following results due to over activity of sympathetic nervous system except: F. Increased heart rate
G. Increased blood pressure H. Sweating
I. Dilated pupils
J. Increased salivation
10) Agraphaesthesia and Astereognosis results due to involvement of; F. Temporal lobes
G. Parietal lobes
H. Frontal lobes I. Pons
J. Cerebellum
11) The primary area controlling fear is: F. Pons
G. Brain Stem H. Cerebellum I. Parietal lobes
J. Amygdala
12) The most common types of cerebello-pontine tumors is:
F. Acoustic neuroma
G. Ependymoma H. Ganglioblastoma I. Gliomas
13) The primary area controlling thirst and hunger is: F. Thalamus G. Hypothalamus H. Pons I. Cerebellum J. Basal ganglia
14) All are the causes of Ptosis except: F. Myaesthenia gravis
G. Horners syndrome H. Third nerve Palsy I. Myopathy
J. Seventh nerve palsy
15) The pupil that is irregular,small in size and doesnot react to light is known as: F. Marcus Gunn Pupil
G. Argyll-Robertson Pupil
H. Holmes Adie Pupil I. Horners syndrome J. None of above
16) All of them are the features of Horner’s syndrome except: F. Ptosis
G. Anhydrosis
H. Exophthalmosis
I. Enophthalmosis J. Meiosis
17) In Extrapyramidal involvement there is:
F. Cogwheel rigidity
G. Clasp knife rigidity H. Hypotonia
I. No effect on muscle tone J. Hyperreflexia
18) Root value of Knee reflex is:
F. L3,L4
G. S1,S2 H. S3 I. L5 J. L5,S1
19) Pendular knee jerk is seen in: F. Upper motor neuron lesion G. Lower motor neuron lesion
H. Cerebellar disorders
I. Hypothyroidism J. Hyperthyroidism
20) In Brown Sequard syndrome there is :
F. Loss of joint position sensation and vibration on same side of lesion and loss of pain and temperature on opposite side of lesion.
G. Loss of joint position sensation and vibration on opposite side of lesion and loss of pain and temperature on same side of lesion.
H. Loss of joint position sensation , vibration ,pain and temperature on same side of lesion.
I. Loss of joint position sensation , vibration ,pain and temperature on opposite side of lesion.