Journal of University of Babylon for Engineering Sciences by University of Babylon is licensed
Environmental Sustainability of Passenger Terminals in Airport
Buildings
Aseel Saleem Hussein Anwar Subhi Ramdan
Department
of Architectural Engineering, University of Technology, Iraq – Baghdad
dr.anwarsubhi@gmail.com
eng.aseelsaleem@yahoo.com
Abstract
The current era is witnessing more efforts aimed at building a better, sustainable and more environmentally friendly world, according to which the idea of converting the largest and most polluted central operational infrastructure into environmentally friendly facilities exists, and airports are among the most important of those structures that are a source of major global environmental pollution, whether it is due to the high emission of air pollution, disturbing noise, land use and energy consumption, also passenger terminals are the main and important pillar of airport design.
This paper is concerned with the environmental dimension of sustainability in passenger terminal in airports. Other studies dealt with these issues from different environmental levels. However, they were selective in approach, and do not provide satisfactory comprehensive knowledge of these issues. So far, localized experiments have put forward theoretical plans and strategies concerned with transforming passenger terminals into sustainable buildings without putting them into action, with a global environmental evaluation system. In light of this, the problem of the paper is set to be the non-comprehensively of the available data/studies on environmental sustainability of passenger terminals in airports, and the most important levels related to achieving this in general, as well as on a local level, in specific. To achieve this goal, a descriptive analytical statistical methodology is adapted to assess previous studies to arrive at applying them in Arab countries, as well as globally and locally .The paper hypothesizes that passenger terminals would achieve basic levels of sustainable environmental handling, according to which results are analyzed and conclusion and recommendations are formed.
Keywords: Environmental Sustainability, Sustainable Airports, Sustainable Passenger Terminals. Submission date:- 22/10/2019 Acceptance date:- 8/3/2020 Publication date:- 16/3/2020
eng.aseelsaleem@yahoo.com
dr.anwarsubhi@gmail.com
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اهيف ةدمتعملا تائفلا ةنكمملا ميقلا ةيعرفلا تارقفلا ميمصتلا يلخادلا ليغشت ةنايصو ميمصت ذيفنتو ديدج • ةساسحلاضرلااةيامح ،عقوملا ريوطت لقنلاوعقوملا • • ليدبلا لقنلا • ءانبلاةطشنلاثولتلانمدحلا ،ميمصتلا لبق عقوملا مييقت عقوملا ةمادتسا • • ةيرارحلارزجلافيفخت ،لئاوملا ةيامح-عقوملا ريوطت • • • هايملاكلاهتساىوتسمسايق ،ةيلخادلا نكاملاا يف هايملا مادختسا نم دحلا مادختسا ةءافك هايملا • • اهريودت.برشلاداعملاريغتامادختسلاهايملامادختساراطملاا ،ةيجراخلا نكاملاا يفهايمعيمجتونزخ ها،ةطحملايملا مادختسا نم دحلاديربتجاربلا • • • دامتعا ،ةءوفكلا ةرادلاا،ةقاطلا كلاهتسا سايق ،ةقاطلا كلاهتسا نم دحلاةددجتملاتاقاطلا ةقاطلا يوجلا فلاغلاوظفح • • ةلباقل اداوملاعمجونيزختللعقاومءاشنا ،اهنيسحتو ءانبلا تاجتنم نع فشكلاريودتلاةداعلا دراوملاو داوملا • • • مدهلاو ءانبلل تايافنلا ةرادا طيطخت • رضخلاا ءارشلا • • • ةيرارحلاةحارلاةرادا ،ةيلخادلاةءاضلاا ،يلخادلا ءاوهلا ةدوج ةئيبلا ةدوج يلخادلا • • يتوصلا ءادلاا • رضخلاا فيظنتلا • • • ساوحلا ةددعتم ةطحم ميمصت راكتبلاا • • • ةيلخادلا ةئيبلا نمض ةاكاحم ةعيبطلا • ةيجراخلا ةئيبلا نمض • يريبعتلا يداملا ىوتسملا • • • اهب فرتعم يئيب مييقت تاداهش ىلع لوصحلا يف مهست ةركتبم تاجلاعم دامتعا ىرخا • 1 ا لكل ةيرارحلا قطانملاو طاشنلاو لاغشلاا ىوتسم ىلا ةبسن يئاضفلا ميسقتل ةيميلقلاا ةئيبلا بسحو ةهجاو دامتعا ، تاجلاعملا ةيئيبلا ةيميلقلاا ةبسانملا ةيولولااةيميلقلاا ةيئيبلا ىرخا4
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-Conflicts of Interest7
-رداصملا
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[ 28 ليلحت ] .يلودلا دادغب راطم ،ةيناديملا ةرايزلاو ليلحتلاو تاططخملا دامتعاب ةثحابلا [ 29 ] يلودلا دادغب راطم ، ةملاسلا ةرادا ماظن ةدحو ، ةيصخشلا ةلباقملا" عم :مدقأ سدنهم "يدهم مساق ىفطصم ، 29 / 7 / 2019 . [ 30 ] .يلودلا دادغب راطم ،ءلابرك ةلاص ليهأت عورشم ،ةيرامعملاو ةيئاشنلاا لامعلاا تايمك لودج [ 31 يلودلا دادغب راطم ] ، فييكتلا ةبعش ، ةيصخشلا ةلباقملا" عم فييكتلا ةبعش ريدم : "رخاف ريضخ يلع ، 4 / 8 / 2019 . [ 32 يلودلا دادغب راطم ] ، ةيندملا ةسدنهلا ةبعش ، عم ةيصخشلا ةلباقملا" لا :سدنهم رهاظ رابج ىفطصم ،" 10 / 7 / 2019 . [ 33 يلودلا دادغب راطم ] ، ءابرهكلا ةبعش ، ةيصخشلا ةلباقملا" ءابرهكلا ةبعش ريدم عم : "نيوع ناخدس ناديز ، 4 / 8 / 2019 .
