USB Technology Update
IDF San Francisco – 2014
Jeff Ravencraft, USB-IF – President and COO
Brad Saunders – USB 3.0 Promoter Group Chairman
Rahman Ismail, USB-IF – CTO
USB Technology
•
A single source for audio/video that can drive Ultra-HD (4K)
displays and deliver data and power simultaneously, all over
a single USB cable/port for every conceivable platform and
mobile device
•
USB technology provides:
•
High-performance
•
Power
•
Reliable and consumer-friendly cable and connector
USB Implementers Forum ©2014
USB Implementers Forum ©2014
3
USB-IF:
Delivering a Single Cable Solution
SuperSpeed
USB 10 Gbps
USB Power
Delivery
USB Type-C
Connector
Delivers up to 10 Gbps –
supporting all of your
data transfers, including
audio/video for 4K
displays
Delivers up to 100W –
power all of your devices,
including desktops and
workstations with USB
One robust and slim connector
for all of your devices with
Typical Platform Connection Needs
Display
Power
Keyboard
Mouse
Storage
Network
Audio
USB
USB
USB
USB
USB
USB
AV ClassUSB
Power DeliveryDisplay
Power
The Single Connector Platform Model
Display
Power
Keyboard
Mouse
Storage
Network
Audio
HUB
SDDThe Single Connector Platform Model
Display
Power
Keyboard
Mouse
Storage
Network
Audio
SDDThe Single Connector Platform Model
Display
Power
Keyboard
Mouse
Storage
Network
Audio
SDDUSB Type-C
USB 3.1 Specification
•
Performance
•
SuperSpeed USB 10 Gbps
•
Delivers a 2x improvement over USB 3.0 5 Gbps data rate
•
Power
•
USB Power Delivery v2.0
•
USB Power Delivery can deliver up to 100W
•
Cable and Connector
•
New USB Type-C
•
New cable and connector scheme enables thinner and
sleeker product designs
CONFIDENTIAL | USB Implementers Forum ©2013
USB Power Delivery 2.0 – Key
Characteristics
•
Compatible with existing USB 2.0 and USB 3.1 cables and connectors
•
Power
• Enables voltage, current and direction to be negotiated
• Enables higher voltage and current in order to deliver power up to 100W
• Limits to match cable capabilities
• Upper limit bound by international safety requirements
• Switchable source of power delivery without changing cable direction
• Coexists with USB Battery Charging 1.2
•
USB Type-C extensions beyond power new with USB PD 2.0
• Swapping of host and device roles
• Communication with USB Type-C Electronically Marked Cables
• Discovery and configuring USB Type-C Alternate Modes
CONFIDENTIAL | USB Implementers Forum ©2013
•
Existing USB Standard-A host connector is too large
for emerging computing platform needs
• Ultra-thin, convertible, detachable and tablet form factors are in need of thinner connector solutions
•
Existing USB 3.0 Micro-AB doesn’t meet robustness and
usability requirements beyond phone usages
•
Existing USB connector types are difficult to use
• User confusion over plug orientation, cable direction
•
The new USB Type-C Cables and Connectors address these issues –
extending and advancing USB as the peripheral connection of choice.
CONFIDENTIAL | USB Implementers Forum ©2013
10
USB Type-C Single Cable Solution:
USB Type-C
Next Generation USB Connector
CONFIDENTIAL | USB Implementers Forum ©2013
11
USB Type-C
Next Generation USB Connector, cont.
•
USB 3.0 Promoter Group finalized USB Type-C in August 2014
•
Industry-wide collaboration demonstrates the confidence in USB
technology and the success of the standard
•
Transferred to the USB-IF for ongoing management and the
establishment of a compliance and certification program
•
Interest is global and cross-industry
•
PC, mobile, automotive and IoT industries
•
Expect products could be released in early 2015
CONFIDENTIAL | USB Implementers Forum ©2013
USB Type-C
Cable and Connector Characteristics
•
Entirely new design
Tailored for emerging product designs
Robust enough for laptops and tablets; slim enough for mobile phones
•
Usability enhancements
Reversible plug orientation & cable direction
•
Supports scalable power charging
•
Future scalability
Designed to support future USB performance needs
•
Mechanical specs
Receptacle opening: ~8.4mm x ~2.6mm
Durability: 10,000 cycles
Improved EMI- and RFI-mitigation features
Power delivery capacity: 3A for standard cables and 5A for connectors
USB Type-C Alternate Mode
•
Specification defines functional extensions that enable USB Type-C hosts
and devices to support optional capabilities
•
Alternate Mode
•
Permits a vendor or standards organization to utilize the USB Type-C
cable and connector and provide additional features
•
Vendors or standards organizations will be required to obtain a standard
or vendor ID (SVID) assigned by the USB-IF
•
The USB-IF is also in the process of defining joint identification
guidelines to ensure consumers can easily recognize what capabilities a
USB Type-C capable host or device supports
CONFIDENTIAL | USB Implementers Forum ©2013
Summary
•
USB is delivering a single-cable solution for all devices
•
SuperSpeed USB 10 Gbps, USB PD and USB Type-C
•
SuperSpeed USB 10 Gbps delivers compelling performance boosts to meet
requirements for USB storage, display and docking applications
•
New and improved USB Power Delivery v2.0 specification
•
USB Type-C cable and connector will bring USB to new and exciting
form-factor platforms
•
This next generation of USB technology opens the door for the invention of an
entirely new, super thin class of devices that consumers haven’t even seen yet
CONFIDENTIAL | USB Implementers Forum ©2013
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SuperSpeed USB Community Exhibitors
16
Questions?
•
Press kit available at:
•
www.usb.org/press/presskit
•
Follow-up:
•
Liz Nardozza
[email protected]
+1 503-332-5851
USB Implementers Forum ©2014
Back-Up
Worldwide Shipments
of USB-enabled Devices
USB Implementers Forum ©2014
19
• USB is the most successful interface in the history of PC
• Device charging over USB has become a major consumer feature
• USB installed base is 10+ billion units and growing at 4+ billion units a year
• Shipments will reach roughly 5.1 billion devices by 2018, an increase of over 19% from 2012
Media Agnostic (MA) USB
•
Allows wireless devices and docking stations to communicate using USB protocol,
without a physical USB connection
• MA-USB delivers wireless gigabit transfer rates while leveraging existing USB infrastructure
•
MA-USB specification published March 2014
• WiGig Serial Extension (WSE) v1.2 specification from the Wi-Fi Alliance® provides the initial foundation
•
Multiple media types supported:
• WiGig 60Ghz
• Wi-Fi 2.4 and 5Ghz
• WiMedia UWB radios operating between 3.1 -10.6Ghz
• Other existing or new media types that want to use USB as the transport protocol
•
Compliant with SuperSpeed USB (USB 3.1) and Hi-Speed USB (USB 2.0)
USB Implementers Forum ©2014