Introduction
Customers, and Customer Service
What exactly do we mean by Great Customer Service?
Customer Relationship Management
Adding Value to the Customer Service Experience
Topic Outline
Topic Outline
“Customers are the “Customers are the
reason for work, not reason for work, not an interruption of
an interruption of work”.
work”.
Anyone who interacts with us or the service we provide, either directly or indirectly, or is
affected by the quality of the service, whether they are paying for it or not, either indirectly or directly.
They may be external or internal to the organisation.
What is a Customer?
What is a Customer?
When you hear the words
‘customer service’ what does it make you think of?
Exercise 1
Exercise 1
Customer focused
Delighting the customer
Satisfying the customer
Meeting the customer’s need
Exceeding the customer’s need.
Giving the customer what they want, not what we think they want.
Some Terms Associated with Some Terms Associated with
Customer Service
Customer Service
Once price, delivery times, quality of product are similar then customer service makes the difference as to whether a customer comes to you, stays with you, or goes elsewhere.
Customer Service Customer Service
Makes the Difference
Makes the Difference
Staff who work within your organisation are internal customers of each other.
You are all customers yourselves.
Staff at other branches/depots/offices/sites
Internal Customers
Internal Customers
It is the set of behaviours which an organisation undertakes during its interaction with its
customers and how customers perceive the behaviours.
What do we mean by the What do we mean by the
term Customer Service?
term Customer Service?
“It’s not what you do, nor the way that you do it, but how your customers perceive what you do and how you do it that determines the quality of your customer service”.
To what extent do you think that the above statement is true or false?
Discussion Point
Discussion Point
Getting it Right
Getting it Right –– The Overall Package The Overall Package
Customers often see the range of products and services that a firm offers as a single thing.
They view this as “The Overall Package” of the Firm
In this case it only takes one bad customer service
experience for the whole Package to be judged poorly.
Exercise 2 Exercise 2
What types of things, services or attributes are customers likely to consider as being part of an
Accountancy firm’s “Overall Package”?
Product or service reliability.
Consistency.
Speed and timeliness of delivery.
Accuracy of paperwork.
Courtesy of telephone answering.
The value of information you give e.g. accuracy and
‘usability’ of any instructions on how to use it.
The attitude of staff - can do or “not my job”
Customers will typically consider all the Customers will typically consider all the following as being “part of the package”
following as being “part of the package”
1 Procedural Dimension
Systems, procedures and processes - the way how things get done – formal & organised.
The mechanisms by which customers’ needs may be met.
2 Personal Dimension
The human or interpersonal side.
The Two Dimensions of Quality The Two Dimensions of Quality
Customer Service
Customer Service
Develop a self review of your own skills, for your own personal and professional development.
Simply write down in a list:
Part 1
All the skills that you have that you use now
Rate them from 1-10
Exercise 3 Exercise 3
Customer Service Skills Audit Part 1
Customer Service Skills Audit Part 1
SKILLS AUDIT PART 1
Skills you already have Rate How good you feel they are 1-10
Rate how good they need to be 1-10
For any 10s ask what evidence is there?
E.g. telephone skills 6 9
Computer word processing
3 5 as you rarely use a
computer
Part 2
All the skills that feel you will need to develop fantastic service
(include those from the previous list if you rated them low).
Customer Service Skills Audit Part 2
Customer Service Skills Audit Part 2
Skills you need to develop now for the future
Why are they important?
Where and how are you going to learn these skills ?
Negotiating with customers
Important to be able to negotiate
Learn from colleagues, shadow them and ask them to explain
Better telephone skills Very important for good customer service
Attend training course
Presentation skills I’ve been asked to explain a new product to potential customers
Training course plus watch others learn how they do it
Customer Service Skills Audit Part 2
Customer Service Skills Audit Part 2
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fy4lYDN1gz4
Exercise 4 Exercise 4
What
What are the Characteristics of Great are the Characteristics of Great Customer Service?
Customer Service?
What are the Characteristics of Great What are the Characteristics of Great
Customer Service?
Customer Service?
Reliability
Competence
Responsiveness
Courtesy
Credibility
Consistency
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bTbHwnxCGaI
Poor Customer Service Examples
Poor Customer Service Examples
Exercise
Exercise 5 5 Excellent and Poor Excellent and Poor Customer Service
Customer Service
Think of two examples which you regard as being excellent customer service;
Think of two examples which you regard as being poor customer service;
For each example identify:
The key factors that contributed to the experience,
Your feelings and reactions at the time,
Your feelings and reactions now.
Knowledgeable and friendly staff
Professional manner of staff
Staff listened to me
They did what they said they would do
They seemed to care
They responded to me promptly
They seemed genuinely concerned
They smiled
They treated me as a real human being; not a distraction
They seemed proud of what they did and of the organisation
Courteous, friendly and efficient service
Typical Factors for Excellent Customer Service
Typical Factors for Excellent Customer Service
Typical Factors for Poor Customer Service Typical Factors for Poor Customer Service
Nobody seemed to have a clue what they were doing
Nobody explained
I was kept waiting
They ignored me
They treated me as though it was my fault
They never got back to me; I had to chase them
They blamed it on the system, managers, computers, their suppliers,
They fobbed me off
Busy doing something else & I was an interruption and a
distraction from their main work
How long has your reaction to the poor Service How long has your reaction to the poor Service
lasted?
lasted?
Hours
Days
Weeks
Months
Years
A lifetime
And how many people have you told about the
poor service?
Why don’t we know if we are meeting Why don’t we know if we are meeting
our Customer Needs?
our Customer Needs?
only really believe the positive things
often don’t want to hear the negative things
Ignore “difficult customers” views
Ignore “new customers” views
A lack of complaints - so all is well!
Minor complaints are not dealt with
Little or no effective Customer Research
It’s often a problem. There are a number of reasons for this
:The use of information-enabled systems for enhancing individual customer
relationships to ensure long-term customer loyalty and retention
Customer Relationship Management
Customer Relationship Management
Customer Relationship Management Customer Relationship Management
Manages, tracks, and measures the customer relationship from lead to sale to close to customer relationship.
Allows you to provide a personal, unique experience for every customer
“CRM” usually relates to software
What
What does CRM include? does CRM include?
Customer contact information (business and personal)
Recent customer activity
Customer support issues, cases, and notes
Commitments made to the customer
What
What does CRM include? does CRM include?
Status of current orders and/or sales history
History of products purchased
Log of phone calls, emails, meetings, etc.
Any other personal information that can strengthen the
relationship
The Benefits of CRM The Benefits of CRM
Gather and manage all critical customer data
Creates standardised processes.
Status is available up to the minute
Greater knowledge about customers
What if you can’t afford a CRM System?
What can the organisation do to add value?
Ideas and suggestions from you.
Exercise 6 Exercise 6
How can you add value to the Customer How can you add value to the Customer
Service Experience?
Service Experience?
staff displaying appropriate body language
staff being friendly on the phone
callers not being placed on musical hold
staff actually know what they are talking about
appropriate opening hours
one-stop shop
Factors that may Add Value to the Factors that may Add Value to the
Customer Service Experience
Customer Service Experience
approachable staff
user-friendly service
prompt service – or reason for delay is explained.
Friendly and helpful staff
Staff with ability to listen
Factors that may Add Value to the Factors that may Add Value to the
Customer Service Experience
Customer Service Experience
Appropriate tone, pitch and pace of voice
How staff greet the customer
Understanding the customer’s needs
Staff with good soft skills
Factors that may Add Value to the Factors that may Add Value to the
Customer Service Experience
Customer Service Experience
They are all virtually zero cost.
What did the previous 3 Slides What did the previous 3 Slides
have in Common?
have in Common?
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Year
Annual Customer Profit
Price Premium Referrals
Cost Savings Revenue Growth Base Profit
Acquisition Cost