Infusion & Injections
Hierarchy Code Assignment
Melody Draper Hnatovic, RHIT, CHPS, CCSJune 2, 2018
Melody Draper Hnatovic, RHIT, CHPS,
CCS
Melody is the HIM Supervisor and Privacy Officer for Jefferson Healthcare in Port Townsend, WA. She has over 35 years in HIM and coding experience
and is an AHIMA approved ICD-CM/PCS trainer.
Agenda
Overview
Injection & Infusion CPT codes
Hierarchy code assignment
Special instructions and modifiers
Case examples
References
Disclaimer
“CPT” is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. Their codes, descriptions and manual content are copyright by the AMA. All rights are reserved by the AMA.
This information has been abbreviated for a focused presentation for a specific audience. Verify all codes and information in a current CPT book.
This information is based on CMS and Noridian guidance. Third-party payers may have varying specific guidelines.
This information is considered current at the time of this presentation but may change throughout the year. Please check for current guidance on the CMS and Noridian websites.
This presentation does not provide legal or billing advice.
Hydration
96360 Intravenous infusion, hydration; initial 31 minutes to 1 hour
96361 +each additional hour (add on code)
Hydration consists of pre-packaged fluid and electrolytes (eg, normal saline, D5-1/2 normal saline + 30mEq KCL/liter
Must meet medical necessity May not use for TKO of KVO
Must be at least 31 minutes or not coded
Therapeutic
96365 Intravenous infusion, for therapy, prophylaxis, or diagnosis (specify substance or drug); initial, up to 1 hour
96366 + each additional hour (add on code)
96367 + additional sequential infusion of a new drug/substance, up to 1 hour (add on code)
96368 + concurrent infusion (add on code)
96372 Therapeutic, prophylactic, or diagnostic injection; subcutaneous or intramuscular
96373 intra-arterial
96374 intravenous push, single or initial
96375 + intravenous push, sequential intravenous push of a new substance (add on code)
96376 + each additional sequential intravenous push of the same substance/drug provided in a facility
96377 Application of on-body injector (includes cannula insertion for timed subcutaneous injection)
Chemotherapy
96401 Chemotherapy administration, subcutaneous or
intramuscular; non hormonal anti-neoplastic
96402 Hormonal anti-neoplastic
96405 Chemotherapy administration; intralesional, up to and including 7 lesions
96406 intralesional, more than 7 lesions
96409 Intravenous, push technique, single or initial substance/drug
96411 + Intravenous, push technique, each additional substance/drug (add on code)
Chemotherapy continued
96413 Chemotherapy administration, intravenous infusion
technique; up to 1 hour, single or initial substance/drug
96415 + each additional hour (add on code)
96416 Initiation of prolonged chemotherapy infusion (more than 8 hours), requiring use of a portable or implantable pump
96417 + each additional sequential infusion (different substance/drug, up to 1 hour (add on code
New Chemotherapy Effective
07/01/2017
G0498 Chemotherapy administration, intravenous infusion technique; initiation of infusion in the office/other outpatient setting using office/other outpatient setting pump/supplies, with continuation of the infusion in the community setting(eg., home, domiciliary, rest home or assisted living) using a portable pump provided by the
office/other outpatient setting, includes follow up office/other outpatient visit at the conclusion of the infusion.
9000 injection, doxorubicin hydrochloride, 10 mg (Adrimycin, Doxil, Caelyx, Myocet and others)
J9181 injection, etoposide, 10 mg (Toposar, Etopophos)
J9190 injection fluorouracil, 500 mg (Efudex, Carac, Fluotoplex, Adrucil)
J9352 injection, trabectedinYoundelis®, effective DOS 01/01/2017 (use J3490 (OPPS: C9480) for DOS prior to 01/01/2017
J9371 injection, vincristine sulfate liposome, 1 mg (Oncovin, Vincar PFS). Note: Check with carriers to see if they are accepting this new code
https://med.noridianmedicare.com/web/jfb/article-detail/-/view/10534/chemotherapy-administration-r7
9
Medicare update 04/01/2018
Effective date 01/01/2018, providers are instructed to use 96377 for the on-body application injector for Neulasta® Onpro Kit (pegfilgrastim) J2505.
Non-Chemo Drug Exceptions
Because of the documented increased infusion reactions and/or other reasons
necessitating increased administration practice expense or because of unmistakable use just as a chemotherapy drug, Noridian agrees with the use of an appropriate chemotherapy administration code for an infusion(or IV push) of the following drugs:
Examples (not all inclusive): Infliximab (Remicade) J1745
Avelumab (Bavencio®) J9023 Effective 01/01/2018 Ocrelizumab (Ocrevus) J2350 Effective 01/01/2018
Infliximab-abda biosimilar Q5104 Effective 04/01/2018 (Renflexis)
Additional Rules
Therapeutic infusions must run for at least 16 minutes. 15 minutes or less is coded as a push.
There must be 31 minutes or more between injections to bill sequential push of same drug.
Cannot code hydration as concurrent. Code only the therapeutic/chemo infusion.
Start and Stop times and anatomic sites (including laterality) must be documented to properly charge for infusions, otherwise it will be
expected to be coded as a push.
Modifier -59
-59 modifier may be used to:
Identify multiple encounters in same day.
Example: If a patient returns for a separate encounter for antibiotics 2 times per day.
Identify two separate IV sites and are medically reasonable and necessary.
Example IV site left AC and IV site right AC.
There Can Be Only One!
There can be only 1 initial per patient encounter.
Hierarchy
Chemotherapy
Infusion
Injection
Therapeutic
Infusion
Injection
Hydration
IM/SQ injections
Let’s Crack the Sequence of Codes
Code This Scenario #1
Morphine 2 mg slow IVP over 2 minutes 15:48
Morphine 2 mg slow IVP over 2 minutes 15:58
Morphine 2 mg slow IVP over 2 minutes 16:18
Protonix 40 mg IVPB in 50 ml NS over 15 minutes
IV fluids started 1000 ml NS; 250 ml/hr 16:00
IV fluids rate decreased to 125 ml/hr 17:06
IV fluids stopped and IV SL locked.
Scenario #1 Answers
Morphine 2 mg slow IVP over 2 minutes 15:48
Morphine 2 mg slow IVP over 2 minutes 15:58
Morphine 2 mg slow IVP over 2 minutes 16:18
Protonix 40 mg IVPB in 50 ml NS over 15 minutes
IV fluids started 1000 ml NS; 250 ml/hr 16:00
IV fluids rate decreased to 125 ml/hr 17:06
IV fluids stopped and IV SL locked 18:00
Code this Scenario #2
Nitroglycerin IV drip right AC 09:00-11:00
Morphine drip IV left AC 09:00-10:00
Scenario #2 Answers
Nitroglycerin IV drip right AC 09:00-11:00
Morphine drip IV left AC 09:00-10:00
Code This Scenario #3
Magnesium sulfate in D5W 08:00-09:30
Zofran in D5W IV 10:30-10:45
Panitumumab (Chemo) IV 11:07-12:07
Oxaliplatin (Chemo) IV 12:30-13:55
Scenario #3 Answer
Magnesium sulfate in D5W 08:00-09:30
Zofran in D5W IV 10:30-10:45
Panitumumab IV11:07-12:07
Oxaliplatin (Chemo) IV 12:30-13:55
Code This Scenario #4
Denosumab (Xgeva) SQ 12:35
Fulvestrant (Faslodex) (Chemo) IM 12:18
Scenario #4 Answers
Denosumab (Xgeva) SC 12:35
Fulvestrant (Faslodex) (Chemo) IM 12:18
Code this Scenario #5
Avastin IV (Chemo) 09:50-11:50
Oxyplatin IV (Chemo) 11:00-13:00
Fluorouracil IV (Chemo) 13:00
Fluorouracil implantable pump over 46 hours 13:15
Leucovorin IV 11:00-13:00
Scenario #5 Answers
Avastin IV (Chemo) 10:00-12:00
Oxyplatin IV (Chemo) 11:00-13:00
Fluorouracil IV (Chemo) 13:00
Fluorouracil implantable pump over 46 hours 13:15
Leucovorin IV 11:00-13:00
Code this Scenario #6
Cytoxan IV (Chemo) 17:10-17:40
Dexamethasone IV 16:04-1619
Adriamycin IV (Chemo) 16:40-16:50
Emend IVPB 15:25-15:55
Aloxi IVPB 14:59-15:14
Neulasta Onpro SQ 18:23
Sodium Chloride(NS) 500 ml IV to reduce kidney/bladder irritation 14:07-15:08
Scenario #6 Answers
Cytoxan IV (Chemo) 17:10-17:40
Dexamethasone IV 16:04-1619
Adriamycin IV (Chemo) 16:40-16:50
Emend IVPB 15:25-15:55
Aloxi IVPB 14:59-15:14
Neulasta Onpro SQ 18:23
Sodium Chloride(NS) 500 ml IV to reduce kidney/bladder irritation 14:07-15:08
Code this Scenario #7
Patient ordered to have Rocephin IV 2 times per day in outpatient infusion clinic
Rocephin IV 08:00-10:00
Rocephin IV 20:00-22:00
Scenario #7 Answers
Patient ordered to have Rocephin IV 2 times per day in outpatient infusion clinic
Rocephin IV 08:00-10:00
Rocephin IV 20:00-22:00