Regional Information for Shared Excellence
(RISE) Initiative
Dashboard Overview Webinar
Jerry Lassa, MS Statistics
May 15 & May 17, 2012
Do You Ever…
•
Spend a lot of time reviewing data trying to make sense out of it?
•
Wonder how you did last month, last quarter or last year as a reference
point?
•
Wonder how well you’re doing compared to your colleagues,
y
g
p
y
g
,
competitors, the state or the country?
•
See a change in data from one month to the next and wonder whether
you should take action or not?
you should take action or not?
•
Make a decision based on gut instinct or prior experience because you
don’t have data to support the decision?
•
See a relationship between clinical care and operational functioning of
your clinic but can’t quantify it?
•
Feel knowledgeable about performance data in your organization but
g
p
y
g
others don’t?
Agenda
g
RISE Background
1
Baldrige Performance Excellence Framework
2
Dashboard Reporting & Use: Best Practices
3
Data Validation Basics
Beginner Dashboard Design
4
5
Beginner Dashboard Design
Big Changes in the Industry
g
g
y
Vendor selection
- Vendor selection
- Workflow redesign
- Hardware/software
N t
k
- Network
- Training
- Implementation
- Data-driven culture
- Performance measures
- Link to EHR fields
EHR
C
hange
- Optimization
- System use, data integrity
- Reports, dashboards
- Training
EHR
Implement
Data
Management
C
Training
- Optimization
Management
& Analytics
Ti
Time
Then and Now
Then and Now
Then:
Physician DOS Patient ID Avg A1c BP LDL Foot Exam
Smith 4/12/2011 2949983 6 YES YES YES Smith 4/12/2011 9851498 4 YES YES NO Smith 4/10/2011 3134878 10 YES YES YES
Now:
Smith 4/10/2011 3134878 10 YES YES YES Smith 4/12/2011 8866369 6 NO NO YES Smith 4/12/2011 2007528 7 YES YES NO Smith 4/13/2011 9070925 6 YES YES NO Smith 4/13/2011 1438507 8 YES YES NO Smith 4/13/2011 4871361 8 YES YES YES Smith 4/10/2011 8549370 7 YES NO NO Smith 4/10/2011 2458352 4 YES YES YES Jackson 4/13/2011 6187972 4 YES YES YES Jackson 4/13/2011 305191 6 YES YES YES Jackson 4/13/2011 554553 7 YES YES NO Jackson 4/13/2011 554553 7 YES YES NO Jackson 4/12/2011 4968186 5 YES YES YES Jackson 4/12/2011 7947836 10 YES NO YES Jackson 4/12/2011 8331051 10 YES YES NO Jackson 4/13/2011 1320313 6 YES YES YES Jackson 4/13/2011 7647899 6 YES YES NO Jackson 4/10/2011 7724504 8 YES NO NO Jackson 4/10/2011 5041785 7 YES YES YES
Is Your Organization Ready
f
th T
i f D t ?
RISE Initiative
Background
Over the past decade, clinics have worked to enhance quality
Over the past decade, clinics have worked to enhance quality
improvement efforts, transform culture, information systems, and care
delivery
Significant work in tracking and reporting key performance measures to
Significant work in tracking and reporting key performance measures to
assess the quality of patient care
Several statewide projects have supported this work
AQICC Tools for Quality other regional efforts
AQICC, Tools for Quality, other regional efforts
Results: definition of standardized clinical and operational measures,
enhancement of quality improvement processes and implementation of HIT, including registries, to collect and report on quality data
including registries, to collect and report on quality data
RISE Initiative:
Runs October 2011 to December 2012
Continued data collection reporting and use work with a focus on Data
Continued data collection, reporting and use work with a focus on Data Sharing Communities and accelerating improvement of clinical and operational performance by supporting data-driven management
RISE Initiative
Project Description
Data Sharing Communities (DSCs):
Data Sharing Communities (DSCs):
Super Region Data Sharing Communities
North North Coast Clinic Network (Super Region Lead) Alliance for Rural Community Health Health Alliance of Northern California Bay Areay Redwood Community Health Coalition (Super Region Lead)y ( p g ) Community Health Center Network Community Health Partnership San Francisco Community Clinic Consortium Central Valley Central Valley Health Network (Super Region Lead) DSCs organized by measure South Community Clinics Health Network (Super Region Lead) Coalition of Orange County Community Clinics Community Clinic Association of Los Angeles County
RISE Initiative
Project Description cont.
1.
Regional Learning Communities
1.
Regional Learning Communities
Data analytics, including data validation, analysis, reporting and sharing data with providers through the use of dashboards
Enhancing the patient experienceg p p
Team approaches to care delivery
Patient panel management
Staff engagement/culture changeStaff engagement/culture change
Patient self-management support
Health coaching
Operational changes to increase accessOperational changes to increase access
2.
Data Analytics
The collection, review, and reporting of key metrics across project
participants Quarterly sharing of data and using it to improve patient care participants. Quarterly sharing of data and using it to improve patient care with reporting to CHCF every six months
Measures sets contain three to six measures with at least one measure in each of the clinical, operational and patient experience measure domainsp p p
RISE Initiative
Project Description cont.
3.
Dashboard Use
3.
Dashboard Use
Each DSC will use a standardized dashboard in various forums to display data, and facilitate discussions
A standardized dashboard template is available but each DSC and Super p p Region has the flexibility to customize the dashboard to suit their needs (e.g., different measure sets, display of blinded and unblinded data, variety of audiences)
Need to ensure the dashboard is populated appropriately and accurately, and disseminated to various audiences in an effective and meaningful way
4. Plan for Improved Outcomes
Each community or region has committed to improvement on at least one measure in the first year, and at least two measures in the second year of the grant
RISE Measures
Clinical Measure Meaningful
use
UDS North Super Region Bay Area Super Region Central
Valley SR South SR ARCH HANC NCCN CHCN CHP RCHC SFCCC ARCH HANC NCCN CHCN CHP RCHC SFCCC Hypertension: BP Measurement CORE T7 (control of HTN) ✔
Tobacco Use Assess &
Tobacco Cessation Interv.
CORE Table 6B ✔ ✔
Adult Weight Screening &
Follow‐Up CORE Table 6B ✔ Childhood Immunization Status Alternate CORE Table 6B ✔
Diabetes: Hemoglobin A1c Additional Table 7 Diabetes: Hemoglobin A1c
Poor Control
Additional
Set
Table 7 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Diabetes: Low Density
Lipoprotein (LDL)
Management and Control
Additional
Set
Table 7
✔ ✔ ✔
Controlling High Blood
Pressure
Additional
Set
Health Out/
Disparity ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Cervical Cancer Screening Additional
Set
Table 6B ✔ ✔
Percent of patients without a ✔ Percent of patients without a
PCP visit in last 12 months ✔
+ Operational: Third Next Available Appointment (TNAA), % No-Show Rate + Patient Experience: TBD (RISE year two focus)
RISE Linked with BSCF CCAP Initiative
(Blue Shield California Foundation
(Blue Shield California Foundation
California Comparative Analytics Project)
•
Purpose:
Purpose:
•
Support adaptation of i2i's PoplQ software to serve the data
collection and analytic needs of community clinics and other safety
net providers who use BSCF’s self-assessment tool
net providers who use BSCF s self-assessment tool
•
The adapted software will help community clinics and other safety
net providers collect, compare, and share data related to
clinical
quality financial operational and patient experience
quality, financial, operational, and patient experience
performance indicators generated by the tool.
•
Finance measure focus:
•
Operating margin or net margin, Days cash on hand, Current ratio,
Revenue mix, Average cost of clinic visit, Average cost of clinic visit
by payer, Net revenue or loss by payer or Net operating margin by
payer, Collections ratio, by payer, Benefits as % of total salary or
wages, Claims quality
Importance of Smart Data Display
p
p y
Goo d
44% (Medicaid National Best)
51% (Commercial National Best)
35% (Medicaid National Average)
What’s the measure?
What’s the measure?
Time period?
Which direction is good?
Benchmark?
Goal?
Is performance level a priority? If so, what do we do? Who’s responsible? What
resources are allocated? Who and how to hold accountable for improvement?
Importance of Balanced Measures
p
Measures from multiple “domains” (e.g., clinical, operational, financial)
tell a much richer story than a single measure and better inform decisions.
So many more measures to manage…
need to have efficient reporting
need to have efficient reporting
1. HTN blood pressure 2. Tobacco use, cessation
24. Oncology breast cancer: hormone therapy 25. Oncology colon cancer: chemo for stage III
All Clinical Measures:
3. Weight screening 4. Flu vax for older adult
5. Diabetes: HbA1c poor control 6. Diabetes: LDL mgmt and control 7 Diabetes: BP mgmt
26. Prostate cancer: avoidance of overuse of bone scan 27. Smoking and tobacco cessation, medical assistance 28. Diabetes: eye exam
29. Diabetes: urine screening 30 Diabetes: foot exam 7. Diabetes: BP mgmt
8. HF: ACE/ARB for LVSD 9. CAD: beta-blocker for prior MI 10. Pneumo vax for older adult 11. Breast cancer screening
30. Diabetes: foot exam
31. CAD: drug therapy for lowering LDL 32. HF: warfarin therapy for atrial fib 33. IVD: BP mgmt
34. IVD: use of aspirin or other antithrombotic 12. Colorectal cancer screening
13. CAD: oral antiplatelet therapy 14. HF: beta-blocker for LVSD 15. Anti-depressant med mgmt 16 POAG: optic nerve eval
35. Initiation and engagement of alcohol and other drug dependence tx
36. Prenatal care: screening for HIV 37. Prenatal care: anti-D immune globulin 38. Controlling high BP
16. POAG: optic nerve eval
17. Diabetic Retinopathy: docum of macular edema 18. Diabetic Retinopathy: communication with physician
managing diabetic care
19. Asthma pharmacologic therapy 20 A h
g g
39. Cervical cancer screening 40. Chlamydia screening for women 41. Use of appropriate meds for asthma 42. Low back pain: use of imaging studies 43 IVD l li id l d LDL l 20. Asthma assessment
21. Appropriate testing for children with pharyngitis
43. IVD: complete lipid panel and LDL control 44. Diabetes: HbA1c control (<8.0%)
+ Operational Measures + Finance Measures
+ Operational Measures + Finance Measures
Baldrige National Quality Program
g
y
g
P
id
t R
ll d f
ti
l
President Reagan called for a national
study on productivity in October 1982 in
response to declining US productivity
p
g
p
y
This resulted in a National Quality
Award signed into law in 1987
Baldrige Program promotes excellence
in organizational performance,
i
th
lit
d
f
Malcolm
recognizes the quality and performance
achievements and publicizes
successful performance strategies
Malcolm
Baldrige
1922-1987
Baldrige National Quality Framework
H f t How your key strategic objectives address your strategic
challenges. How you ensure strategic and operational plans are achievable and adequately scoped. How you develop and deploy action plans throughout the organization to
H i How you foster an
employee culture conducive to high performance. How d p y p g g achieve objectives. How your senior
leaders
communicate with and engage
th ti you manage and
develop your staff to utilize their full
potential. the entire workforce and encourage frank, two-way i ti communication throughout the organization Measurable results you achieved achieved. H How you “Listen
and Learn” from your key
stakeholders How you manage
and improve your organizations’ key processes. stakeholders including Customers, Community, Partners and Partners, and
How It All Fits Together
g
Example Plan
Strategy
Objective
Measurable
Strategy
“Pillars”
Objective
Statements
Measurable
Indicators
Create a strategy that fits your organization—
Don’t piece one together
Don t piece one together
Accountable
Care
Accountable
Care
Organization
Organization
Meaningful Use
Patient Centered
Medical Home
Baldrige as a Guide for Dashboard Design
g
g
•
Provides balanced model for organization
performance
•
Used heavily in health sector
•
Since 2005, > 50% of Baldrige award applicants are health
care
care
•
Provides context for data management
•
Measures should “align” with the industry
•
Measures should align with the industry
• e.g., NQF or P4P at local, state, national
•
Dashboard measures should “align” with organization
t t
strategy
•
Dashboard measures should be “balanced”
Dashboard Reporting
p
g
Best Practices
Dashboard Formats
Trend/time charts with internal goals and external benchmarks or
norms
Stoplights (red, yellow, green coloring to indicate measure status)
Stoplights (red, yellow, green coloring to indicate measure status)
Dashboard Deployment
Use to track strategy and annual plan execution
Use same dashboard format
Horizontal
Across sites, divisions, departments/specialties
,
,
p
p
Use similar measures as relevant (e.g., TNAA applies to
all clinical departments)
Vertical
Vertical
BOD, senior leadership, management, staff
Measures should “roll up” with selected “core” strategic
t t
Review of Dashboards in Meetings
g
Best Practices
Review dashboard results
R
i
i
Recognize improvements
Scan trends across all measures, look for potential issues
Discuss and prioritize opportunities
p
pp
Develop a plan to address; establish goals for improvement
Assign responsibility
Accountability for Results
y
A
bl S
i
d O
i
Pl
i
h
i
•
A measurable Strategic and Operating Plan is the main
reference point for accountability in outcomes achievement
•
Need alignment of goals between governance leadership
Need alignment of goals between governance, leadership,
management, and staff
•
Assign responsibility for specific strategy objectives and goals
to appropriate governance and management committees (e.g.,
clinical quality, finance, IT)
•
Incorporate performance goals and incentives into board
•
Incorporate performance goals and incentives into board,
leadership, and staff performance management plans and
reviews; incorporate goals into provider contracts
Public Accountability and Transparency
y
p
y
“The good will earned by accountable and transparent nonprofits is
one of, if not the most important, of its assets.”
p
--National Council of Non-Profits
Health reform through
Health reform, through
Accountable Care
Organizations,
will make accountability and
will make accountability and
transparency a business
imperative for community
health centers
Data Validation Basics
Understand the measures (you and everyone else)
Numerator, denominator, exclusion criteria
Historical data requirements for selected measures
Sample (paper charts) vs. Population data (EHR)
Sample data requirements
Sample data requirements
Ensure representative and random sampling
Ensure appropriate sample size for achieving desired margin of error
UDS requirements: n=70
UDS requirements: n=70
Population data requirements
Appropriate use of EHR queries and report writers when selecting data
follow inclusion/exclusion criteria in measure definitions
Ensure data are accurate and reliable
Run frequency tables to cross validate patient totals and system use
Identify clinical content, screen flow issues to inform EHR optimization roadmap
Ensure reliability of interfaces (e.g., lab, pharmacy)
Examples of System Use Measures
These types of
yp
measures help you
monitor data
validation issues
validation issues
Beginner Dashboard Design
g
g
Excel basics
Worksheet tabs and optimal use of the “real estate”
Appropriate use of columns and rows with data for charts
Common commands: formulas, cell formatting
Excel graphs
Excel graphs
Rationale: Visual presentation of data improves user ability to interpret
Approach: Various types of charts; use column or line charts with time across x axis
x-axis
Application: Creating a column chart with a goal lines; formatting title and axis labels, column series color, data labels, y-axis
Dashboard report formatting
Rationale: Create an efficient layout of graphs for effective use in sharing data in various forums
Approach: Alignment with organization strategy, use of internal goals and external benchmarks
Application: Arranging multiple graphs on a single page; formatting page setup including margins header/footer fitting to one page