Mar 2014
Mobile Payment Ecosystem
ITI
By: Mostafa Elnahhas
Chief Architect & Senior Manager
Fawry
Agenda
Mobile Payment Ecosystem
Supporting Infrastructure
Mobile Payment Opportunities
Worldwide Mobile Payment Solutions
Fawry Mobile Payment Ecosystem – Case Study
What’s Next
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Mobile Payment - Gartner forecasts
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
2012
2013
2017
mPayment Trx Value (B)
mPayment Users (M)
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Mobile Financial Services
Mobile
Payment
•Use your phone as your credit card or your purse
Peer-To-Peer
•Transfer money fast and easily
Loyalty
and
Couponing
•Get rewarded instantly
Saving,
Loans
and
Insurance
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Mobile Payment Use Cases
Load Wallet
Pay Your Bills
Send Money
E commerce
Offline Purchase
Customer Services
Reconciliation Services
Cash out
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Mobile Payments & Remittance ecosystem Actors
Mobile network
operators
• Provide infrastructure
and communications
service
• Provide agent oversight
and quality control
• Issue e-money (where
permitted by law)
• Exercise leadership in
drawing mobile payments
ecosystem
• Advise other businesses
(banks, utilities, etc.) on
their mobile payments
strategies
Financial
institutions/Banks
• Offer banking services via
mobile
• Hold float or accounts in
customers’ names
• Handle cross-border
transactions, manage
foreign exchange risk
• Ensure compliance with
financial sector
regulation
Distributors/Agents
• Perform cash-in and
cash-out functions
• Handle account opening
procedures, including
customer due diligence
• Report suspicious
transactions in
accordance with
AML/CFT requirements
• Identify potential new
mobile payment
applications
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Mobile Payments & Remittance ecosystem Actors
Regulators
• Provide enabling environment for mobile
payments
• Protect stability of financial system
• Demonstrate leadership to encourage
and protect behavior change
User Groups/Consumers
• Use mobile payments to improve their
lives
Mobile Payment Ecosystem
Supporting Infrasctucture
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Mobile Payment Ecosystem Supporting Infrasctucture
Infrastructure
Security
Integration
Scalability
Transaction
Management
Operation Support
Risk Management
Mobile Device
Management
Security
Communication
Security
Leased Lines
VPN Protocol
SSL
Multi-Level
Access Control
HW & network
access controls
O/S, DB,
application and
client levels access
controls
Roles and
responsibility
Audit trail
PKI
infrastructure
PKI used to
exchange
encryption keys
PKI used to
encrypting the
transportation
layer.
PKI used to
electronically sign
critical messages
and files.
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Security
Data Encryption
Encryption at communication
link level.
Encrypt confidential data
exchanged
Encrypt data storage.
Supports encryption using
symmetric, asymmetric,
message digest, and digital
signature cryptographic
algorithms.
Authentication
User Authentication
• LDAP
• MPIN
Terminal Authentication
• HW Serial Number validation
• Installed Application authentication
Channel Authentication
• Mutual SSL authentication
• Digital signature
Mobile Device Management
Maintaining
Terminal
Information
and encryption
keys
Activating and
deactivating
terminals
Handset OS
and model
detection
Support
different
handsets' OS.
Support
different
versions for
different
handsets
Terminal
reports (Active
, Deactivated ,
versions ,..etc)
Backward
Version
compatibility
Support
optional and
forced version
upgrade
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Risk Management
Max Amount
per
transaction
Max Daily
accumulated
transactions
Amount
Max Count
of daily
transactions
Operations Support
Flexible operational Inquiries and reporting using multiple
search criteria including but not limited to User name,
Account number, Organization, Outlet, Merchant, mobile
number, national ID, terminal code, transaction number, date
range, etc.
Error and Exception handling.
The System Logger is the component responsible for logging
low level events including info, warning, and errors for tracing,
and debugging the system.
Notification Messaging and broadcastings .
Reconciliation leveraging Transaction State Machine.
Action Oriented Dispute Management.
Configuration Manager.
Business Model definition.
Single and Batch entities creation.
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Transaction Management
Unique Ref
Persistence
Dispute Mgmt
Reconciliation
Integration Capabilities
Solution facilitates adding new adapters for different
Organization channels and the Switch billers using
different message formats [XML, SOAP, JSON, XMLRPC,
IFX, ISO8583, etc.]
Solution supports different communication protocols to
integrate with different Organization channels and the
Switch billers, like [TCP/IP, HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, SFTP,
JMS, etc.]
Protocol and message transformation is implemented
through an adapter framework to insure the
consistency and coherence of the main transaction
engine.
Error Mapping , the system will map the errors
generated by other systems to match the end user and
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Scalability, Availability, and Performance
Scalability
Horizontal
extension
Vertical extension
Availability
Load
Balancing
Clustering
SAN Storage
Performance
Compact
Message
format
DB Physical
design
Queue
Management
Object
Caching
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Fawry Mobile Payment
Ecosystem [Case Study]
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Fawry Mobile Payment Stakeholders
Technology Provider,
Agents Network, Biller
Aggregator
Mobile Payment Gateway
Provider
Prepaid System and wallets
interoperability Provider
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