Name _________________________________________ Period ____ 11/2 – 11/13
G
G
E
E
O
O
M
M
E
E
T
T
R
R
Y
Y
U
U
N
N
I
I
T
T
6
6
–
–
C
C
O
O
N
N
G
G
R
R
U
U
E
E
N
N
T
T
T
T
R
R
I
I
A
A
N
N
G
G
L
L
E
E
S
S
Vocabulary Terms:
Congruent Corresponding Parts Congruency statement Included angle Included side HL Non-included side Hypotenuse Leg SSS SAS ASA AAS Friday, 11/2
Chapter 4 Section 3: Congruent Triangles
I can match the corresponding parts of congruent figures given a picture or a congruency statement. I can prove polygons congruent using the definition of congruent polygons.
ASSIGNMENT: Pg. 234 (#2-11, 13-16, 19, 21-22, 28-31) Completed: Monday, 11/5
Chapter 4 Section 4: Triangle Congruence: SSS and SAS
I can determine if 2 triangles are congruent using SSS or SAS.
ASSIGNMENT: Triangle Congruence WST - #2, 4, 8, 9, 13, 15, 16, 19 Completed:
Tuesday, 11/6
Chapter 4 Section 5: Triangle Congruence: ASA, AAS, and HL
I can determine if 2 triangles are congruent using ASA, AAS, or HL.
ASSIGNMENT: Triangle Congruence WST - Finish Completed:
Wednesday or Thursday, 11/7-8
Chapter 4 Section 4 and 5: Triangle Congruence: SSS and SAS AND ASA, AAS, and HL
I can determine if 2 triangles are congruent using SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS, or HL.
I can determine the missing piece of information needed to prove triangles congruent I can complete a fill-in-the-blank proof.
I can use triangle congruence and logic to solve problems.
ASSIGNMENT: Triangle Congruence and Logic Worksheet Completed:
Friday, 11/9
Chapter 4 Section 6: CPCTC
I can use CPCTC to solve different types of problems. I can use CPCTC in geometric proofs
ASSIGNMENT: CPCTC Worksheet Completed:
11/2 Congruent Polygons 11/5 SSS and SAS 11/6 ASA, AAS, HL 11/7-8 Congruent Triangles and Logic 11/9 CPCTC 11/12 Review 11/13
Test
Monday, 11/12
Tuesday, 11/13
If you miss the review day, you are still expected to take the test on the test day.
For more help BEFORE the test:
1. Use the indicated chapters in your book
2. Use the book online (it has videos and a homework help section)
3. Use Google to find more resources
4. Come to tutoring (with assignment)
Review Day
ASSIGNMENT: Review for Test
Completed:Test Day
CONGRUENT Polygons Examples
I. Name the congruent triangles.
1.
LIN ≅_______ 2. FOX ≅______II. Name the congruent triangle and the congruent parts..
3. FGH ≅______ _____ EFI ≅ FG ≅ _____ _____ G ≅ GH ≅ _____ _____ H ≅ FH ≅ _____
Use the congruency statement to fill in the corresponding congruent parts. 4. EFI ≅HGI E ≅_____ FE ≅_____ _____ EFI ≅ FI ≅ _____ _____ FIE ≅ IE ≅ _____ B O X F O X L I N E A R
Example 3: Proving Triangles Congruent Given: ∠YWX and ∠YWZ are right angles.
YW bisects ∠XYZ. W is the midpoint of XZ. XY ≅ YZ.
Prove: ∆XYW ≅ ∆ZYW
Check It Out! Example 3 Given: AD bisects BE. BE bisects AD.
AB ≅ DE, ∠A ≅ ∠D
Check It Out! Example 4
Use the diagram to prove the following.
Given: MK bisects JL. JL bisects MK. JK ≅ ML. JK || ML. Prove: ∆JKN ≅ ∆LMN
Name ________________________________________________ Period ______________ Triangle Congruence
1. List the five ways to prove that triangles are congruent.
______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________
For each pair of triangles, tell which of the above postulates make the triangles congruent.
2. ∆ABC ≅ ∆EFD ______________ 3. ∆AEC ≅ ∆BED ______________
4. ∆ABC ≅ ∆EFD ______________ 5. ∆ADC ≅ ∆BDC ______________
6. ∆ACE ≅ ∆DBE ______________ 7. ∆ADC ≅ ∆BDC ______________
8. ∆ABC ≅ ∆CDA ______________ 9. ∆ABE ≅ ∆CDE ______________
10. ∆CAE ≅ ∆DBE ______________ 11. ∆MAD ≅ ∆MBC ______________
C A B D F E C D A E B A C B D F E A D B C A C E D B A C B D C A D B C A E D B D A C B M A B E C D
12. ∆DCA ≅ ∆DCB ______________ 13. ∆ACB ≅ ∆ADB ______________
14. ∆RTQ ≅ ∆STP ______________ 15. ∆DBA ≅ ∆BDC ______________
16. ∆AEB ≅ ∆DEC ______________ 17. ∆CDE ≅ ∆ABF ______________
18. ∆DEA ≅ ∆BEC ______________ 19. ∆HIJ ≅ ∆QOP ______________
20. ∆RTS ≅ ∆CAB ______________ 21. ∆ABC ≅ ∆ADC ______________
7. ∆BAP ≅ ∆BCP ______________ 8. ∆SAT ≅ ∆SAR ______________
A D B C T P S R Q A C D B C B D A A E C D B A D E F B C A B C D E H J I P Q O T S R B C A A B D C B A P C D T S R A
Name ______________________________________________ Period _______________ Triangle Congruence and Logic Worksheet
I. For each pair of triangles, tell: (a) Are they congruent (b) Write the triangle congruency statement. (c) Give the postulate that makes them congruent.
1. 2. 3. a. ______________ a. ______________ a. ______________ b. ∆_____ ≅ ∆ _____ b. ∆_____ ≅ ∆ _____ b. ∆_____ ≅ ∆ _____ c. ______________ c. ______________ c. ______________ 4. 5. 6. a. ______________ a. ______________ a. ______________ b. ∆_____ ≅ ∆ _____ b. ∆_____ ≅ ∆ _____ b. ∆_____ ≅ ∆ _____ c. ______________ c. ______________ c. ______________ 7. 8. 9. a. ______________ a. ______________ a. ______________ b. ∆_____ ≅ ∆ _____ b. ∆_____ ≅ ∆ _____ b. ∆_____ ≅ ∆ _____ c. ______________ c. ______________ c. ______________ A B D E C A B C D A B C E D M L S I E I W H S L O V E A W T E R L U G E H T A M P
II. Using the given postulate, tell which parts of the pair of triangles should be shown congruent.
10. SAS 11. ASA 12. SSS
_______ ≅ ________ ________ ≅ ________ _______ ≅ _______
13. AAS 14. HL 15. ASA
_______ ≅ ________ ________ ≅ ________ _______ ≅ _______
III. Multiple Choice
16. Which set of coordinates represents the vertices of a triangle congruent to ∆RST? (Hint: Find the lengths of the sides of ∆RST)
A. (3, 4) (3, 0) (0, 0) B. (3, 3) (0, 4) (0, 0) C. (3, 1) (3, 3) (4, 6) D. (3, 0) (4, 4) (0, 6)
17. Given ∆ABC and ∆DEF. Which of the following pairs of corresponding parts would correctly prove the triangles congruent by ASA?
A. ∠B≅ ∠E,∠A≅ ∠D AB, ≅DE B. ∠C≅ ∠F,∠A≅ ∠D AB, ≅DE C. ∠B≅ ∠E,∠C≅ ∠F AB, ≅DE D. ∠B≅ ∠E,∠A≅ ∠D AC, ≅DF F A D E B C C A B D E F A B C D P S T R Q P R S Q D C B A R S T 2 4 6 2 4 6 x y
For 18 – 19: Fill in the blank with the correct statement or reason to complete the proofs.
18. GIVEN: RZ bisects TS; ∠3 ≅ ∠4 PROVE: ∆RZS ≅ ∆RZT
A. Reflexive Property B. Given C. ∠3 ≅ ∠4
D. E. SAS
19. GIVEN: ∠Q ≅ ∠S;
R is the midpoint of QS . PROVE: ∆PRQ ≅ ∆TRS
A. ∠PRQ ≅ ∠SRT B. Definition of midpoint C. ASA
D. Given E. R is the midpoint of QS
20. 21. Given: E is the midpoint of AB,C≅D
Which of the following statements must be true? A A≅D B AE≅ED C CE≅ED D CD≅BA STATEMENTS REASONS 1. RZ bisects TS
2. Definition of a segment bisector
3. Given 4. RZ ≅RZ 5. ∆RZS ≅ ∆RZT R S T Z 4 3 1 2
R
S T PQ
STATEMENTS REASONS 1. ∠Q ≅ ∠S 2. Given 3. QR≅RS4. Vertical Angle Theorem
5. ∆PRQ ≅ ∆TRS
22. In the figure below, AC≅DFand C≅F Which additional information would be
enough to prove ∆ABC
≅
∆DEF?AAB≅DE B AB≅BC C BC≅EF D BC≅DE 23. 24.
24. Draw a counterexample for the following statement.
If the 3 angles in one triangle are congruent to the corresponding angles in another triangle, then the 2 triangles are congruent.
I. CPCTC stands for ___________________________________________________________________________. This means that once you have proven the 2 triangles _______________________, you know that all the
_________________________ parts are also ____________________.
Examples: 1) Find JK
2)
Q R N M P 35o x° A 21° (3y)° 7 y 3y + 20 B C A D CPCTC Worksheet
I. Solve for the variable.
1. CAT ≅DOG. Find h. 2. IEF ≅HGF. Find a.
3. PQR ≅MNR. Find x. 4. ABC≅ADC. Find y.
II. Set up an equation and then solve for the variable.
5. CAT ≅DOG. Find x. 6. IEF ≅HGF. Find a.
7. ABD≅CDB. Find x. 8. ABD≅CDB. Find y.
A T C O G DD h 15 A T C O G DD (3x+9) (8x-6) (2a+3) o (5a) o F G H I E a° 38° B C D F G H I E B C A D (4x-35)o (2x+17)o
III. For which value(s) of x are the triangles congruent? 9. x = _______________ 10. x = _______________ 11. x = _______________ 12. x = _______________ 13. x = _______________ 14. x = _______________ 15. x = _______________ 16. x = _______________ D B E A C 92° 5x° A D 1 m ∠3 = 3x m ∠4 = 7x - 10 B E C 2 3 4 4x + 8 7x - 4 A B R C m ∠ CDB = (15x + 3)° m ∠ ABD = (10x + 18)° 19 D A B C 9x - 8 D C A B D C (2x + 4)° 1 2 B A (4x – 6)° W S R Z T x2 + 2x x2 + 24 5x - 8 F D E 3x + 2 C A B
IV. Proofs
17. GIVEN: N is the midpoint of AB AX ≅NY NX ≅BY PROVE: ∠X ≅ ∠Y 18. GIVEN: RT ≅RV TS ≅VS PROVE: ∠RST ≅ ∠RSV 19. GIVEN: VB bisects ∠EVO BV bisects ∠EBO PROVE: ∠E ≅ ∠O
STATEMENTS
REASONS 1. N is the midpoint of AB 2. Definition of a midpoint 3. AX ≅NY 4. Given 5. AXN ≅NYB 6. CPCTCSTATEMENTS
REASONS 1. Given 2. 3. Reflexive 4. SSS 5. ∠RST ≅ ∠RSV R T S V A X N Y B STATEMENTS REASONS 1. VB bisects ∠EVO2. Definition of Angle Bisector
3. Given 4. ∠ ≅ ∠1 2 5. BV ≅BV 6. ASA 7. ∠E ≅ ∠O B V O E 1 2 3 4