European Dairy Market Overview
17 Dec 12
As the markets wind down with the
approach of Christmas, last week saw
the quotations flat to higher. Butter
saw further gains last week, up by €17
(0.5%) to €3440, with all the work
be-ing done by the French quotation, up
by €50 on the week to €3500. The
Ger-man and Dutch quotations held steady
at €3350 and €3470 respectively. This is
now the eight week that the German
butter quotation has now remained at
€3350, while the Dutch and French
quotations have been moving upwards
and leaves a €150 spread between the
three quotations. Last week’s
move-ment leaves butter down by 2.3% (€80)
for the year to date.
After six weeks of declines the SMP
quotations were unchanged last week,
holding at €2655, with Germany
regis-tering €2650, France €2675 and the
Netherlands €2640. This puts SMP up
14.4% for the year to date but down
3% (€83) from the highs made in late
September.
After moving up by €50 in previous six
weeks, the whey quotations remained
unchanged last week at €990, with
Ger-many at €970, France at €990 and the
Netherlands €1010. This puts the whey
quotations up by 5.3% for the year to
date and just 2% (€23) off the highs of
the year registered in early September.
Last week saw activity on the Eurex
butter and SMP dairy futures with 30
contracts (150 tonnes) in total trading,
split evenly between the butter and
SMP contracts.
The butter contract traded all 15 lots
on Monday with 10
lots trading in Jan13
all at €3355 and a
further 5 lots in
Apr13, trading at
€3200. The SMP
trades were focused
on the latter end of
the week, with all 15
lots trading on
Thursday with 5 lots in Feb13 at €2630
and a further 10 lots in Apr14, all
trad-ing at €2630.
The butter contract settled mixed along
the forward curve, with front month
Dec12 up 2.2% to €3475 and Jan13 up
1.1% to €3388. Feb13 and Mar13 saw
the downward movement down by
0.74% and 1.5% to €3338 and €3275
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
Jan 11 Apr 11 Jul 11 Oct 11 Jan 12 Apr 12 Jul 12 Oct 12 Jan 13 Apr 13 Jul 13
€
p
e
r
to
n
n
e
Butter Price Progression
Eurex Futures Curve (Interpolated)
DE/NL/FR Historical Prices
340 360 380 400 420 440 460 480 500 520
Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
D e liv e ri e s (m ill io n s litr e s p e r we e k)
French Weekly Milk Collection
2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13
respectively, while Apr13 moved up by
0.78% to €3225. This puts the butter
forward curve in a constant inverse
from Dec12 to Apr13 moving into
in-creased European production, with
Apr13 at a discount of €250, up from
€200 the previous week.
SMP settled flat to higher, with front
month Dec12 up €38 (1.45%) to €2663,
while Jan13 remained unchanged at
€2650. Feb13 was up 1.4%, with Mar13
flat and Apr13 up 2.9% to €2650. This
takes away much of the inverse in the
SMP forward curve from Dec12 to
Apr13, reducing the spread from €75 to
€38. Whey showed little price
move-ment on the week, with Dec12 down
€2 to €1003 while the majority of the
forward curve held steady.
Butter continues to moves strongly out
of the EU private storage scheme.
Re-cent figures released by ManCom
show that between the 22nd
Novem-ber and the 13th DecemNovem-ber, 16,011
tonnes left the scheme. This leaves
33,285 tonnes of butter in store, par
with the last three years for this stage
in the scheme, following a rapid draw
down of stocks from September
on-wards. This year saw 133,427 tonnes of
butter offered into the scheme, the
highest level since 2009, and 26%
above 2011.
In a report released last week , the EU
commission said that it’s expects a ‘soft
landing’ with the abolition of milk
quo-tas. For the majority of member states
the milk quotas are no longer
re-stricting production and milk quota
price is at or approaching zero, with the
EU as a whole 6% under quota in
2011/12 and only six of the 27 member
states hit with super levy fines.
The next GDT auction takes place
to-morrow, Tuesday 18th December,
starting at 12:00 GMT. Tomorrow’s
auction has a total of 45,400 tonnes of
Fonterra product on offer, down 10.8%
from the last auction but in line with
previous forecasts. WMP sees the only
change from the last auction, down
5,500 tonnes (15.5%) to 30,000 tonnes.
Contracts 1 and 2 see all of the
differ-ence, with no volume in contract 1
(removing 5,000 tonnes) as per normal
for the second auction of the month
and contract 2 reduced by 500 tonnes
to 15,500 tonnes. The WMP 12 month
forecast has been increased by 10,000
tonnes (1.8%) to 548,000 tonnes.
SMP sees no change
from the last
auc-tion with 6,625
tonnes of Fonterra
product on offer,
with contract 2,
February, with
3,125 and March
1,625 with the
re-Oceania Market Overview
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
St o ck s ( '0 0 0 t o n n e)
EU Butter Private Storage Stocks
07/08 08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 Source: DG Agri, DairyCo
Sales Group Maximum Supply (MT)
Jan-13 Feb-13 Mar-13 Apr-13 May-13 Jun-13 Total % Change Contract 1 Contract 2 Contract 3 Contract 4 Contract 5 Contract 6
Anhydrous Milk Fat (AMF) - 1,950 1,250 975 750 250 5,175 0.0% Butter Milk Powder (BMP) - 200 - - - - 200 0.0% Cheddar (Ched) - 1,100 850 400 - - 2,350 0.0% Milk Protein Concentrate - 280 130 130 - - 540 0.0% Rennet Casein (RenCas) - 250 210 90 - - 550 0.0% Skim Milk Powder (SMP) - 3,125 1,625 875 500 500 6,625 0.0% Whole Milk Powder (WMP) - 15,000 8,000 4,500 1,500 1,000 30,000 -15.5%
Source GDT, NZX
GDT 18th December Offer Quantities (Fonterra) Shipment Months at Seller Ports
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Jun 08 Dec 08 Jun 09 Dec 09 Jun 10 Dec 10 Jun 11 Dec 11 Jun 12 Dec 12
to n n e s ('0 00)
mainder spit between April – June. AMF
has a total of 5,175 tonnes on offer,
with 1,950 tonnes in February and
1,250 tonnes in March. AMF sees an
increase in forecast volume for the next
12 months, up 1.2% (1,300 tonnes) to
106,628 tonnes. Cheddar sees 2,350
tonnes available, split over three
con-tract months, February – April.
Febru-ary sees 1,100 tonnes, with March and
April 850 and 400 tonnes respectively.
Last week saw a total of 275 lots of
dairy futures trade on the NZX
ex-change, all of them in the WMP
con-tract. Volume was firmly focused in Q1
and Q2 if 2013 with 100 lots each
trad-ing in Feb13 and Mar13, while Apr13,
May13 and Jun13 each traded 25 lots to
put open interest out the full strip of H1
2013.
NZX futures settled the week flat to
higher for the most part, with Dec12
WMP unchanged at US$3180, with
Jan13 and Feb13 also remaining
un-changed. The end of Q1 and Q2 saw all
the price movement, with Mar13 –
Jun13 shifting to keep a relatively
con-stant carry in the forward curve out to
Jun13.
Latest data shows that New Zealand
milk production for October was up
3.4% on October 2011 at 242,746
tonnes of milk solids. This puts milk
solids production for the season
starting June at 569,823 tonnes, up
6.4% on 2011/12 . While remaining at a
high level, production is falling back
from the high % gains seen for the first
four months season. At the same time
last year, milk production was running
10.7% above 09/10 for the year to
Oc-tober and was up 11.4% for the full
year.
New Zealand’s Ministry for Primary
In-dustries recently published Situation
and Outlook places 2012/13 milk
pro-duction at the same levels as the record
breaking 2011/12 season. Milk yield per
cow is forecast to decrease but
in-creased cow numbers are projected to
offset this holding overall production at
2011/12 levels. Similar to a recent
USDA report, the major underlying
as-sumption is that average climatic
condi-tions will prevail for the remainder of
the 2012/13 season. Given that for the
June to October period milk solid
pro-duction was up by 6.2% this means an
expectation of production levels in the
second half of the season below the
2011/12.
Recent generally cold, dry and windy
conditions have reduced available soil
moisture across New Zealand with most
of the North Island and the northern
half of the South Island seeing rainfall
substantially below normal. Lower soil
moisture and cooler conditions is
im-pacting on grass growth with the
pas-ture growth index falling substantially
over the past month. Lower grass
pro-duction and less favourable grazing
conditions will impact cow yield and
on-going production.
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.802 Jan 30 Jan 27 Feb 26 Mar 23 Apr 21 May 18 Jun 16 Jul 13 Aug 10 Sep 08 Oct 05 Nov 03 Dec
N Z Pastu re Gr o wt h In d e x
New Zealand Pasture Growth Index
2011 2012 Source: Reuters 0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,800 60% 80% 100% 120% 140% 160% 180% 200% 220% 240%
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
C
u
mu
lati
ve
M
ilk
So
lid
s
('
000 To
n
n
e
s)
%
o
f 2007
08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 MS 07/08 MS 09/10 MS 10/11 MS 11/12 MS 12/13Source: Dairy Companies Association of New Zealand
14 Dec
07 Dec
Change OI
14 Dec
07 Dec
Change OI
3440
3423
0.49%
-
Dec-12 US$/tonne
3180
3180
0.00%
775
Dec-12 €/tonne
3475
3400
2.21%
5
Jan-13 US$/tonne
3250
3250
0.00%
175
Jan-13 €/tonne
3388
3350
1.13%
42
Feb-13 US$/tonne
3280
3280
0.00%
424
Feb-13 €/tonne
3338
3363
-0.74%
12
Mar-13 US$/tonne
3300
3280
0.61%
280
Mar-13 €/tonne
3275
3325
-1.50%
30
Apr-13 US$/tonne
3330
3350
-0.60%
28
Apr-13 €/tonne
3225
3200
0.78%
15
May-13 US$/tonne
3370
3380
-0.30%
25
May-13 €/tonne
3225
3200
0.78%
0
Jun-13 US$/tonne
3400
3285
3.50%
25
Jul-13 €/tonne
3225
3200
0.78%
0
Jul-13 US$/tonne
3285
3285
0.00%
0
14 Dec
07 Dec
Change OI
2655
2655
0.00%
-Dec-12 €/tonne
2663
2625
1.45%
0
Jan-13 €/tonne
2650
2650
0.00%
5
Feb-13 €/tonne
2650
2613
1.42%
33
Mar-13 €/tonne
2600
2600
0.00%
0
Apr-13 €/tonne
2625
2550
2.94%
10
May-13 €/tonne
2550
2550
0.00%
0
Jul-13 €/tonne
2550
2550
0.00%
0
14 Dec
07 Dec
Change OI
Dec-12 US$/tonne
3460
3460
0.00%
143
Jan-13 US$/tonne
3490
3480
0.29%
58
Feb-13 US$/tonne
3520
3520
0.00%
0
Mar-13 US$/tonne
3550
3540
0.28%
11
Apr-13 US$/tonne
3570
3560
0.28%
0
May-13 US$/tonne
3580
3580
0.00%
0
Jun-13 US$/tonne
3285
3285
0.00%
0
Jul-13 US$/tonne
3285
3285
0.00%
0
14 Dec
07 Dec
Change OI
14 Dec
07 Dec
Change OI
990
990
0.00%
-
Dec-12 US$/tonne
3200
3200
0.00%
111
Dec-12 €/tonne
1003
1005
-0.20%
7
Jan-13 US$/tonne
3250
3250
0.00%
31
Jan-13 €/tonne
995
995
0.00%
3
Feb-13 US$/tonne
3300
3300
0.00%
1
Feb-13 €/tonne
998
998
0.00%
3
Mar-13 US$/tonne
3350
3350
0.00%
1
Mar-13 €/tonne
995
988
0.71%
0
Apr-13 US$/tonne
3400
3400
0.00%
0
Apr-13 €/tonne
988
988
0.00%
0
May-13 US$/tonne
3400
3400
0.00%
0
May-13 €/tonne
988
988
0.00%
0
Jun-13 US$/tonne
3450
3450
0.00%
1
Jul-13 €/tonne
988
988
0.00%
0
Jul-13 US$/tonne
3195
3195
0.00%
0
14 Dec
07 Dec
Change
Total OI
Units
Class III Milk
19
19
0.43%
20169 US$/cwt
-4
Class IV Milk
18
18
0.00%
1040 US$/cwt
-6
Cheese (Cash Settled)
2
2
-0.17%
4626 US$/lb
-60
Butter (Cash Settled)
160
161
-0.62%
2760 US
¢/lb
-66
Nonfat Dry Milk
155
154
0.81%
455 US
¢/lb
-26
2681
2596
311
302
2990
Chicago Mercantile Exchange
AMF Futures
Whey Futures
Spot Ref (DE/NL/FR)
14 Dec (€/tonne)
Dairy Market Weekly Recap
Spot Ref (DE/NL/FR)
Butter Futures
WMP Futures
SMP Futures
SMP Futures
Eurex Futures
NZX Futures
Spot Ref (DE/NL/FR)
Dec-12
Ref Month
Dec-12
Dec-12
Dec-12
Dec-12
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3050 3100 3150 3200 3250 3300 3350 3400 3450Dec 12 Jan 13 Feb 13 Mar 13 Apr 13 May 13 Jun 13 Jul 13
O pe n Int e re st U SD /t onne
NZX WMP Forward Curve
14 Dec 07 Dec 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 3050 3100 3150 3200 3250 3300 3350 3400 3450 3500Dec 12 Jan 13 Feb 13 Mar 13 Apr 13 May 13 Jul 13
O pe n Int e re st € /t onn e
Eurex Butter Forward Curve
14 Dec 07 Dec
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Dairy Contact Details
European Office: +353 1 6349140
Charlie Hyland:
[email protected]
Liam Fenton:
[email protected]
John Lancaster:
[email protected]
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