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REPHRASING (6) REPHRASING (6) 1

1.. ThTheey hy haave ve bebeen en mmaarrrrieied fd foor ar almlmosost ft fififty ty yyeaearsrs They got

They gotmarried fifty yearsmarried fifty years agoago 2

2.. I I hhaavveenn’’t t sseeeen n hhiim m ffoor r aaggeess Its’ ages

Its’ agessince Isince I last sawlast saw him him 3.

3. IIt is t is alallelegeged td thahat a t a nunumbmber er of of pepeopople le arare ie invnvololveved id in tn the he mumurdrder er  A number of people

A number of peopleis alleged to be is alleged to be involved in the mrderinvolved in the mrder 4.

4. IIf hf he de doeoesnsn’’t pt pay ay ththe re renent by t by nenext Sxt Satatururdadayy h he’e’ll ll be be ththroro!n !n ououtt "nless

"nlesshe !ays the rent by ne"t Satrday# he$ll be thro%n othe !ays the rent by ne"t Satrday# he$ll be thro%n ot #

#.. IIt !t !ouould ld be be a ga gooood id idedea ia if yf you ou didid td thihis es exexerr$i$isse ae aggaainin %ou had

%ou hadbetter do this e"ercise againbetter do this e"ercise again &

&.. ''o o yyoou u tthhiinn( ( sshhe e iis s llii((e e mmee)) 'o you thin( !e

'o you thin( !eare similar&are similar& 'o you thin( !e

'o you thin( !eare ali'e&are ali'e& *.

*. ItIt’’s a s a gogood tod thihing yng you dou dididn’n’t tet tell ll heherr. +. +ththerer!i!isese sh she !e !ouould hld havave be beeeen ven very ry upupsesett If you

If youhad told her she %old have been very !sethad told her she %old have been very !set ,

,.. --hhy y ddoonn’’t t !!e e ttaa((e e tthhe e 11..11# # tto o //oonnddoonn)) 0o!-hat

0o!-hatabout about  ta'ing the *+ to ,ondon& ta'ing the *+ to ,ondon& 

.. TToom im is $s $aarreeffuul !l !hheen hn he !e !oorr((ss. . aammees is is ns noott Tom !or(s

Tom !or(scarerlly bt -amescarerlly bt -ames doesn’t doesn’t  1

1.. SShe he !!aas s abable le to to ffininiish sh heher !r !oror( o( on tn timimee She su$$eeded in

She su$$eeded in finishing her %or' on time finishing her %or' on time 11

11.. I dI donon’t ’t susupppposose I e I $o$oululd hd havave ae anonothther er $u$up op of tf teaea $ $ouould ld I)I) ay

ayI have another c! of tea&I have another c! of tea& 1

122.. --iitth !h !hhoom dm did id yyoou gu go to to to thhe pe paarrttyy)) -ho

-hodid yo go to the !arty %ith&did yo go to the !arty %ith& 13

13.. ShShe !e !orore a e a s$s$ararf bf be$e$auause se shshe de dididn’n’t !t !anant tt to $o $atat$h $h a $a $ololdd She !ore a s$arf

She !ore a s$arfin order not to catch a coldin order not to catch a cold 14

14.. --e $e $ovoverered ted the fhe fururninituture bre be$e$auause !se !e die didndn’t !’t !anant to gt to get pet paiaint ant all oll ovever itr it -e $overed the furniture so as

-e $overed the furniture so asnot to get !aint all over itnot to get !aint all over it 1#

1#.. -h-hat at do do I nI neeeed td to (o (nono! i! if I f I !!anant tt to bo be a e a gogood od dodo$t$toror)) -hat do I need to (no!

-hat do I need to (no! in orderin orderto be a good doctor&to be a good doctor& 1&

1&.. ThThe e $a$ase se !a!as ss so ho heaeavy vy ththat at he he $o$oululdndn’t ’t lilift ft itit The $ase !as to heavy

The $ase !as to heavy for him for him to lift to lift The $ase !as to heavy

The $ase !as to heavyto be lifted (by him)to be lifted (by him) 1*

1*.. 0e 0e gagave mve me 52e 52 f for mor my by birirththdadayy ! !hihi$h $h !a!as rs reaeally lly gegenenerorous ous of hf himim It !as really generous

It !as really generousof himof him to give me ./ for my birthday to give me ./ for my birthday 1,

1,.. I’I’m gm goioing tng to tho the dee dentntisist’t’ss. 0. 0e’e’ll tll ta(a(e oe one one of mf my !y !isisdodom tm teeeeth oth outut I’m going to

I’m going to the dentist’s tothe dentist’s tohave one of my %isdom teeth ta'en othave one of my %isdom teeth ta'en ot 1

1.. /a/ast !st !eeee( th( the bue builildeders $rs $amame ane and bud buililt a st a s!i!immmmining pog pool iol in oun our bar ba$( g$( garardedenn /ast !ee( !e

/ast !ee( !ehad a s%imming !ool bilt had a s%imming !ool bilt in or bac' gardenin or bac' garden 2

2.. 66 Do not leave Do not leave the building !ithout my  the building !ithout my permission7 he told her permission7 he told her 

0e ordered her

0e ordered her not tonot to leaveleave the bilding %ithot his !ermission the bilding %ithot his !ermission 2

211.. II’’vve ne neevveer r eeaatteen sn suu$$h a h a ggooood md meeaall It’s the

It’s thefirst time I have eaten sch a good mealfirst time I have eaten sch a good meal It’s the

It’s thebest meal I have ever eatenbest meal I have ever eaten 2

222.. I hI haavveenn’’t ht haad $d $uurrrry fy foor a r a lloonng tg tiimmee It’s a long time

It’s a long timesince Isince I last had last had  crry crry 23

23.. IIt’t’s a s a gogood od ththining I bg I brara(e(ed. d. --e e !!ouould ld hahave ve $r$rasashehedd -e !ould have $rashed if

-e !ould have $rashed ifI hadn$t bra'edI hadn$t bra'ed 24

24.. 0e 0e ststararteted !d !oror(i(ing ng as as a ta tououririst st guguidide te t!o !o yyeaears rs agagoo 0e has

0e hasbeen %or'ing as a torist gide for t%o yearsbeen %or'ing as a torist gide for t%o years 2#

2#.. II’v’ve ne nevever er $o$ome me a$a$roross ss a ma morore ae annnnoyoyining pg perersosonn ames is the

ames is themost annoying most annoying  !erson I have ever come across !erson I have ever come across 2

2&.&. ThTheey ay all ll ffouound nd hhis is bebehahaviviouour r shsho$o$(i(ingng They !ere

They !ereallall shocked byshocked by his behavior his behavior

REPHRASING (0) REPHRASING (0) 1.

1. Although Although she she !as !as a mia millionallionaire ire she she lived lived in pin povertovertyy 'espite

'espite being a millionaire she lived in !overty being a millionaire she lived in !overty 2.

2. Although sAlthough she !ahe !as a ms a millionillionaire aire he dihe didn’t dn’t !ant !ant to mato marry rry her her  'espite

'espitebeing a millionaire he didn$t %ant to marry herbeing a millionaire he didn$t %ant to marry her 3.

3. 0e pre0e preferfers tras travelvelling ling by trby train ain to fto flyilyingng 0e !ould rather

0e !ould rathertravel by train than flytravel by train than fly 4.

4. I’I’d prd prefefer yer you nou not tot to smo smo(e o(e in $in $laslasss I’d rather

I’d ratheryo didn$t smo'e in classyo didn$t smo'e in class #.

#. It !ould bIt !ould be a ge a good idood idea if ea if !e !!e !ent tent throughrough this h this exer$exer$ise aise againgain -e had

(2)

&. 6'on’t go near the edge of the $liff7 she told the $hildren She !arned the $hildrennot to go near the edge of the cliff  *. 6-hy don’t you buy a ne! $ar 8ill7 said ohn

ohn suggestedthat he boght a ne% car ,. 6 Ididn’t break  the plate7 she said

She deniedhaving broken the !late . 6I !on’t ans!er your 9uestions7 she said

0e refusedto ans%er his3her 4estions 1. 6I’m sorry Ididn’t arrive on time7 she said

She apologisedfor not having arrived  on time 11. -e $an’t !ait to move into our ne! house

-e are loo(ingfor%ard to moving into or ne% hose

12. She is $onsidered to be the outstanding painter of her generation She is regarded as being the otstanding !ainter of her generation 13. I seldom !at$h that programme

I hardlyever %atch that !rogramme

14. I thin( it !ould be useful to $onsider the proposal I thin( the proposal !ould be !orthconsidering 1#. +ur plane !as delayed by fog

+ur plane !as held upbecase of the fog 1&. I !ent to bed early be$ause I !as feeling tired

As I felt tired I !ent to bed early

1*. 0e doesn’t !ant to stay in tonight and !at$h television 0e doesn’t fan$ystaying in tonight and %atching 5

1,. :iven a $hoi$e of sailing or !indsurfing I prefer !indsurfing I prefer%indsrfing to sailing

I preferto go %indsrfing rather than go sailing 1. I’m sure the vegetables !eren’t fresh

The vegetables $an’thave been fresh 2. ohn thin(s they probably missed the bus

ohn thin(s they maymighthave missed the bs 21. %ou started !or( here last August didn’t you)

%ou’ve%or'ed here since last Agst# haven$t yo& 22. The train left before I got to the station

8y the time Igot to the station# the train had already left 23. The government aims to provide spe$ial $ars for these people

The government aims to provide these people%ith s!ecial cars 24. 0is stamp $olle$tion $osts him a lot of money

0e spendslots of money on his stam! collection 2#. Several people have !ritten in for the ;ob

Several people have appliedfor the 7ob 2&. I’ve never eaten :ree( food before

It’s the first timeI have eaten Gree' food

REPHRASING (8)

1. They $riti$i<ed me be$ause I made a simple mista(e

If Ihadn$t made a sim!le mista'e they %oldn$t have critici9ed me 2. 0e left the house ;ust before the explosion o$$urred

0e had hardlyleft the hose %hen the e"!losion occrred 3. I thin( he’s bro(en his leg but I’m not sure

I thin( he mighthave bro'en his leg

4. =eople believe that he lived in South Ameri$a a long time ago 0e is believed to have lived in Soth America for a long time #. I last s!am in the sea !hen I !as ten years old

I haven’ts%m in the sea since I %as ten years old &. I !ould love to be ri$h and famous

If onlyI %ere rich and famos

*. It’s a pity I didn’t !rite do!n her address I !ishI had %ritten do%n her address ,. y garage needs painting

(3)

It’s timefor me to !aint my garage3 I need to have it !ainted . 0e prefers listening to the radio to !at$hing telly

0e !ould!refer to listen to the radio rather than %atch telly 0e !ouldrather listen to the radio than %atch telly 1. udging from those bla$( $louds !e’re li(ely to have some rain

udging from those bla$( $louds it loo(s as if it %as going to rain 11. %ou don’t loo( very !ell. %ou should go and see a do$tor 

%ou don’t loo( very !ell. %ou had better go and see a doctor 12. 0e spent five hours doing the shopping

It too(him five hors to do the sho!!ing

13. Although he !or(ed hard he $ouldn’t finish the ;ob In spite of%or'ing hard he coldn$t finish the 7ob

In spite ofthe fact that he %or'ed hard he coldn$t finish the 7ob 14. Although it !as so hot they $ontinued !or(ing

In spite ofthe heat they contined %or'ing 1#. 0e is re$ognised as the !orld’s greatest tenor 

0e is $onsideredto be the %orld$s greatest tenor 0e is regarded as being the %orld$s greatest tenor 1&. >othing frightens me

I’m not afraidof anything

1*. It !ill be a great pleasure for us to see you next !ee(  -e are loo(ingfor%ard to seeing yo ne"t %ee' 

1,. The people at the hotel !ere so interesting that it !as a pleasure to meet them They !ere su$hinteresting !eo!le that it %as a !leasre to meet them 1. They built a high !all to ma(e it impossible for the prisoners to es$ape

They built a high !all so thatthe !risoners coldn$t esca!e 2. 0e no longer lives in this neighbourhood

0e doesn’t livein this neighborhood any longer 21. 'o you thin( !e are the same height)

'o you thin( she is astall as me&

22. The !eather !as so ni$e that !e spent the !hole day in the garden It !assch nice %eather that %e s!ent the %hole day in the garden 23. It is thought that the robbers used this $ar to ma(e their es$ape

The robbersare thoght to have sed this car to ma'e their esca!e 24. y fringe needs trimming

I must getmy fringe trimmed

2#. ane did a lot of !or( during her holidays ane did a lot of !or( !hileshe %as on holiday

REPHRASING (:)

1. 6'on’t forget to ring your granny this evening7 my mother said

y mother remindedme (not to forget) to ring my granny that evening 2. 6%ou (illed her didn’t you ones)7 said the poli$e inspe$tor 

The inspe$tor a$$used-ones of 'illing her 3. 6/et’s go to the $inema shall !e)7 said 8ill

8ill suggested that%e shold go to the cinema 4. She !as sorry that she had been so rude to them

She apologisedfor being so rde to them

She apologisedfor having been so rde to them 1R(0)*2 #. =erhaps he doesn’t understand !hat he’s supposed to do

0e maynot nderstand %hat he$s s!!osed to do &. =erhaps he didn’t understand !hat he had to do

0e maynot have nderstood %hat he had to do

*. -e 9ueued up for hours but !e still didn’t get ti$(ets for the $on$ert

-e still didn’t get ti$(ets for the $on$ert despitehaving 4eed ! for hors ,. It !ould be a good idea if you told him the truth

%ou hadbetter tell him the trth

. -hat a lovely day? It’s a pity !e $an’t go to the bea$h -hat a lovely day? I !ish%e cold go to the beach 1. I should have ta(en your advi$e

I !ish I had ta'en yor advice

11. 0e !ould rather travel by train than by $oa$h

0e preferstravelling by train to travelling by coach 12. I haven’t seen her sin$e the end of April

I lastsa% her at the end of A!ril 13. As !e get older !e sleep less

(4)

The older%e get the less %e slee!

14. 0e !asn’t able to ta(e part be$ause he !as ill 8e$ause ofhis illness he %asn$t able to ta'e !art 1#. It’s the most boring film I have ever seen

I’ve never seen sch a boring film

1&. %ou’re very (ind to help me !ith my luggage It’s very (indof yo to hel! me %ith my lggage

1*. If he doesn’t ma(e more effort he’ll soon be out of a ;ob "nlesshe ma'es more effort# he %ill soon be ot of a 7ob 1,. I expe$t she $ame by bus

She musthave come by bs

1. It’s pointless as(ing him to do anything for you

There’sno !oint (in) as'ing him to do anything for yo 2. I thin( you ought to deal !ith the problem soon

I thin( it’s about timeyo dealt %ith the !roblem 21. I’m sure he too( your brief$ase by mista(e

I’m sure he didn’tdo it on !r!ose

I’m sure he didn’trealised that he had ta'en yor briefcase by mista'e 22. %ou didn’t understand be$ause you !eren’t paying attention?

Ifyo had !aid attention yo %old have nderstood

23. I’ll give you a door (ey be$ause I may not be in !hen you get home In $aseI$m not at home %hen yo get there# I$ll give yo a door 'ey 24. y advi$e to you is to ta(e your dog to the vet

If I%ere yo I %oll ta'e yor3my3the dog to the vet 2#. 0as someone mended your $oo(er)

0ave youhad yor coo'er mended&

2&. They didn’t give me very mu$h information about the ;ob They gaveme little information abot the 7ob

REPHRASING ()

1. If he doesn’t tell us !ho he is !e !on’t let him in "nless he tells us !ho he is !e !on’t let him in. 2. %ou’ve never made a $omplaint before

It’s the first time you have made a $omplaint.

3. 6'on’t open your boo(s until I tell you to?7 he said to the students 0e told the students not to open their boo(s until they told them to. 4. 6-here is he hiding)7 the poli$eman as(ed them

The poli$eman as(ed them !here he !as hiding

#. It’s a pity that dress $osts so mu$h. I !ould love to buy it I !ish it !ouldn’t $ost so mu$h.

&. It’s a pity !e have lost $onta$t !ith them I !ish !e hadn’t lost $onta$t.

*. I’d be grateful if you didn’t smo(e in the $ar  I’d rather you didn’t smo(e@.

,. They didn’t let me stay up late !hen I !as a $hild I !asn’t allo!ed to stay up late !hen I @..

. Although udy !as severely disabled she parti$ipated in many sports 'espite herhersB being severely disabled she @..

1. -e left 9uietly so that !e !ouldn’t disturb the $hildren -e left 9uietly so as not to disturb the $hildren

11. -e didn’t have a barbe$ue in the garden be$ause it !as raining If it hadn’t been raining !e !ould have had a 88C @.

12. She often has to do the !ashingDup and she $an’t stand it She $an’t stand doing the !ashing up

13. 0e is not old enough to vote 0e is too young to vote

14. I !on’t tolerate this behaviour for a minute longer  I !on’t put up !ith this behaviour

1#. 0e’s been !or(ing for us for nineteen years and next year !ill ma(e it t!enty 8y next year he !ill have been !or(ing !ith us for 2 years.

1&. It’s li(ely that she !ill arrive late She’s li(ely to arrive late.

1*. It is thought that the prisoner !as re$aptured !hile drin(ing in a pub The prisoner is thought to have been re$aptured @.

1,. A thief stole several $oats from the $loa(room Several $oats !ere stolen from@

(5)

1. I’ll get someone to press your trousers I’ll have your trousers pressed

2. The mos9ue is !ell !orth a visit The mos9ue is !ell !orth visiting It is !ell !orth visiting the mos9ue

21. I li(e travelling but I’m not very fond of flying I li(e travelling but I’m not too (een on flying 22. I travel a lot in my ;ob

y ;ob involves travelling a lot

23. 0o! long are you planning to stay in Australia) 0o! long are you thin(ing ofabout staying @. 24. -hat is the purpose of your trip)

-hat is the reason !hy you are travelling) 2#. Eould you fill in this boo(ing form)

-ould you mind filling in this @.

2&. It !ould be better if you didn’t bring oe to the !edding I’d rather you didn’t bring oe @.

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