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O F F I C I A L M I C R O S O F T L E A R N I N G P R O D U C T

20413C

Designing and Implementing a Server

Infrastructure

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ii Designing and Implementing a Server Infrastructure

Information in this document, including URL and other Internet Web site references, is subject to change without notice. Unless otherwise noted, the example companies, organizations, products, domain names, e-mail addresses, logos, people, places, and events depicted herein are fictitious, and no association with any real company, organization, product, domain name, email address, logo, person, place or event is intended or should be inferred. Complying with all applicable copyright laws is the responsibility of the user. Without limiting the rights under copyright, no part of this document may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the express written permission of Microsoft Corporation.

Microsoft may have patents, patent applications, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights covering subject matter in this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license agreement from Microsoft, the furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property.

The names of manufacturers, products, or URLs are provided for informational purposes only and Microsoft makes no representations and warranties, either expressed, implied, or statutory, regarding these manufacturers or the use of the products with any Microsoft technologies. The inclusion of a manufacturer or product does not imply endorsement of Microsoft of the manufacturer or product. Links may be provided to third party sites. Such sites are not under the control of Microsoft and Microsoft is not responsible for the contents of any linked site or any link contained in a linked site, or any changes or updates to such sites. Microsoft is not responsible for webcasting or any other form of transmission received from any linked site. Microsoft is providing these links to you only as a convenience, and the inclusion of any link does not imply endorsement of Microsoft of the site or the products contained therein.

© 2014 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

Microsoft and the trademarks listed at http://www.microsoft.com/about/legal/en/us/IntellectualProperty /Trademarks/EN-US.aspxare trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners

Product Number: 20413C Part Number: X19-30968 Released: 4/2014

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MICROSOFT LICENSE TERMS

MICROSOFT INSTRUCTOR-LED COURSEWARE

These license terms are an agreement between Microsoft Corporation (or based on where you live, one of its affiliates) and you. Please read them. They apply to your use of the content accompanying this agreement which includes the media on which you received it, if any. These license terms also apply to Trainer Content and any updates and supplements for the Licensed Content unless other terms accompany those items. If so, those terms apply.

BY ACCESSING, DOWNLOADING OR USING THE LICENSED CONTENT, YOU ACCEPT THESE TERMS. IF YOU DO NOT ACCEPT THEM, DO NOT ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE THE LICENSED CONTENT. If you comply with these license terms, you have the rights below for each license you acquire. 1. DEFINITIONS.

a. “Authorized Learning Center” means a Microsoft IT Academy Program Member, Microsoft Learning Competency Member, or such other entity as Microsoft may designate from time to time.

b. “Authorized Training Session” means the instructor-led training class using Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware conducted by a Trainer at or through an Authorized Learning Center.

c. “Classroom Device” means one (1) dedicated, secure computer that an Authorized Learning Center owns or controls that is located at an Authorized Learning Center’s training facilities that meets or exceeds the hardware level specified for the particular Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware.

d. “End User” means an individual who is (i) duly enrolled in and attending an Authorized Training Session or Private Training Session, (ii) an employee of a MPN Member, or (iii) a Microsoft full-time employee. e. “Licensed Content” means the content accompanying this agreement which may include the Microsoft

Instructor-Led Courseware or Trainer Content.

f. “Microsoft Certified Trainer” or “MCT” means an individual who is (i) engaged to teach a training session to End Users on behalf of an Authorized Learning Center or MPN Member, and (ii) currently certified as a Microsoft Certified Trainer under the Microsoft Certification Program.

g. “Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware” means the Microsoft-branded instructor-led training course that educates IT professionals and developers on Microsoft technologies. A Microsoft Instructor-Led

Courseware title may be branded as MOC, Microsoft Dynamics or Microsoft Business Group courseware. h. “Microsoft IT Academy Program Member” means an active member of the Microsoft IT Academy

Program.

i. “Microsoft Learning Competency Member” means an active member of the Microsoft Partner Network program in good standing that currently holds the Learning Competency status.

j. “MOC” means the “Official Microsoft Learning Product” instructor-led courseware known as Microsoft Official Course that educates IT professionals and developers on Microsoft technologies.

k. “MPN Member” means an active silver or gold-level Microsoft Partner Network program member in good standing.

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l. “Personal Device” means one (1) personal computer, device, workstation or other digital electronic device that you personally own or control that meets or exceeds the hardware level specified for the particular Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware.

m. “Private Training Session” means the instructor-led training classes provided by MPN Members for

corporate customers to teach a predefined learning objective using Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware. These classes are not advertised or promoted to the general public and class attendance is restricted to individuals employed by or contracted by the corporate customer.

n. “Trainer” means (i) an academically accredited educator engaged by a Microsoft IT Academy Program Member to teach an Authorized Training Session, and/or (ii) a MCT.

o. “Trainer Content” means the trainer version of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware and additional supplemental content designated solely for Trainers’ use to teach a training session using the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware. Trainer Content may include Microsoft PowerPoint presentations, trainer preparation guide, train the trainer materials, Microsoft One Note packs, classroom setup guide and Pre-release course feedback form. To clarify, Trainer Content does not include any software, virtual hard disks or virtual machines.

2. USE RIGHTS. The Licensed Content is licensed not sold. The Licensed Content is licensed on a one copy per user basis, such that you must acquire a license for each individual that accesses or uses the Licensed Content.

2.1 Below are five separate sets of use rights. Only one set of rights apply to you. a. If you are a Microsoft IT Academy Program Member:

i. Each license acquired on behalf of yourself may only be used to review one (1) copy of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware in the form provided to you. If the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware is in digital format, you may install one (1) copy on up to three (3) Personal Devices. You may not install the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware on a device you do not own or control.

ii. For each license you acquire on behalf of an End User or Trainer, you may either:

1. distribute one (1) hard copy version of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware to one (1) End User who is enrolled in the Authorized Training Session, and only immediately prior to the commencement of the Authorized Training Session that is the subject matter of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware being provided, or

2. provide one (1) End User with the unique redemption code and instructions on how they can access one (1) digital version of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware, or

3. provide one (1) Trainer with the unique redemption code and instructions on how they can access one (1) Trainer Content,

provided you comply with the following:

iii. you will only provide access to the Licensed Content to those individuals who have acquired a valid license to the Licensed Content,

iv. you will ensure each End User attending an Authorized Training Session has their own valid licensed copy of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware that is the subject of the Authorized Training Session,

v. you will ensure that each End User provided with the hard-copy version of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware will be presented with a copy of this agreement and each End User will agree that their use of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware will be subject to the terms in this agreement prior to providing them with the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware. Each individual will be required to denote their acceptance of this agreement in a manner that is enforceable under local law prior to their accessing the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware,

vi. you will ensure that each Trainer teaching an Authorized Training Session has their own valid licensed copy of the Trainer Content that is the subject of the Authorized Training Session,

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vii. you will only use qualified Trainers who have in-depth knowledge of and experience with the Microsoft technology that is the subject of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware being taught for all your Authorized Training Sessions,

viii. you will only deliver a maximum of 15 hours of training per week for each Authorized Training Session that uses a MOC title, and

ix. you acknowledge that Trainers that are not MCTs will not have access to all of the trainer resources for the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware.

b. If you are a Microsoft Learning Competency Member:

i. Each license acquired on behalf of yourself may only be used to review one (1) copy of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware in the form provided to you. If the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware is in digital format, you may install one (1) copy on up to three (3) Personal Devices. You may not install the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware on a device you do not own or control.

ii. For each license you acquire on behalf of an End User or Trainer, you may either:

1. distribute one (1) hard copy version of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware to one (1) End User attending the Authorized Training Session and only immediately prior to the

commencement of the Authorized Training Session that is the subject matter of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware provided, or

2. provide one (1) End User attending the Authorized Training Session with the unique redemption code and instructions on how they can access one (1) digital version of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware, or

3. you will provide one (1) Trainer with the unique redemption code and instructions on how they can access one (1) Trainer Content,

provided you comply with the following:

iii. you will only provide access to the Licensed Content to those individuals who have acquired a valid license to the Licensed Content,

iv. you will ensure that each End User attending an Authorized Training Session has their own valid licensed copy of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware that is the subject of the Authorized Training Session,

v. you will ensure that each End User provided with a hard-copy version of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware will be presented with a copy of this agreement and each End User will agree that their use of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware will be subject to the terms in this agreement prior to providing them with the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware. Each individual will be required to denote their acceptance of this agreement in a manner that is enforceable under local law prior to their accessing the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware,

vi. you will ensure that each Trainer teaching an Authorized Training Session has their own valid licensed copy of the Trainer Content that is the subject of the Authorized Training Session,

vii. you will only use qualified Trainers who hold the applicable Microsoft Certification credential that is the subject of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware being taught for your Authorized Training Sessions,

viii. you will only use qualified MCTs who also hold the applicable Microsoft Certification credential that is the subject of the MOC title being taught for all your Authorized Training Sessions using MOC, ix. you will only provide access to the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware to End Users, and x. you will only provide access to the Trainer Content to Trainers.

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c. If you are a MPN Member:

i. Each license acquired on behalf of yourself may only be used to review one (1) copy of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware in the form provided to you. If the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware is in digital format, you may install one (1) copy on up to three (3) Personal Devices. You may not install the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware on a device you do not own or control.

ii. For each license you acquire on behalf of an End User or Trainer, you may either:

1. distribute one (1) hard copy version of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware to one (1) End User attending the Private Training Session, and only immediately prior to the commencement of the Private Training Session that is the subject matter of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware being provided, or

2. provide one (1) End User who is attending the Private Training Session with the unique redemption code and instructions on how they can access one (1) digital version of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware, or

3. you will provide one (1) Trainer who is teaching the Private Training Session with the unique redemption code and instructions on how they can access one (1) Trainer Content,

provided you comply with the following:

iii. you will only provide access to the Licensed Content to those individuals who have acquired a valid license to the Licensed Content,

iv. you will ensure that each End User attending an Private Training Session has their own valid licensed copy of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware that is the subject of the Private Training Session, v. you will ensure that each End User provided with a hard copy version of the Microsoft Instructor-Led

Courseware will be presented with a copy of this agreement and each End User will agree that their use of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware will be subject to the terms in this agreement prior to providing them with the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware. Each individual will be required to denote their acceptance of this agreement in a manner that is enforceable under local law prior to their accessing the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware,

vi. you will ensure that each Trainer teaching an Private Training Session has their own valid licensed copy of the Trainer Content that is the subject of the Private Training Session,

vii. you will only use qualified Trainers who hold the applicable Microsoft Certification credential that is the subject of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware being taught for all your Private Training Sessions,

viii. you will only use qualified MCTs who hold the applicable Microsoft Certification credential that is the subject of the MOC title being taught for all your Private Training Sessions using MOC,

ix. you will only provide access to the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware to End Users, and x. you will only provide access to the Trainer Content to Trainers.

d. If you are an End User:

For each license you acquire, you may use the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware solely for your personal training use. If the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware is in digital format, you may access the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware online using the unique redemption code provided to you by the training provider and install and use one (1) copy of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware on up to three (3) Personal Devices. You may also print one (1) copy of the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware. You may not install the Microsoft Instructor-Led Courseware on a device you do not own or control. e. If you are a Trainer.

i. For each license you acquire, you may install and use one (1) copy of the Trainer Content in the form provided to you on one (1) Personal Device solely to prepare and deliver an Authorized Training Session or Private Training Session, and install one (1) additional copy on another Personal Device as a backup copy, which may be used only to reinstall the Trainer Content. You may not install or use a copy of the Trainer Content on a device you do not own or control. You may also print one (1) copy of the Trainer Content solely to prepare for and deliver an Authorized Training Session or Private Training Session.

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ii. You may customize the written portions of the Trainer Content that are logically associated with instruction of a training session in accordance with the most recent version of the MCT agreement. If you elect to exercise the foregoing rights, you agree to comply with the following: (i)

customizations may only be used for teaching Authorized Training Sessions and Private Training Sessions, and (ii) all customizations will comply with this agreement. For clarity, any use of

“customize” refers only to changing the order of slides and content, and/or not using all the slides or content, it does not mean changing or modifying any slide or content.

2.2 Separation of Components. The Licensed Content is licensed as a single unit and you may not separate their components and install them on different devices.

2.3 Redistribution of Licensed Content. Except as expressly provided in the use rights above, you may not distribute any Licensed Content or any portion thereof (including any permitted modifications) to any third parties without the express written permission of Microsoft.

2.4 Third Party Programs and Services. The Licensed Content may contain third party programs or services. These license terms will apply to your use of those third party programs or services, unless other terms accompany those programs and services.

2.5 Additional Terms. Some Licensed Content may contain components with additional terms, conditions, and licenses regarding its use. Any non-conflicting terms in those conditions and licenses also apply to your use of that respective component and supplements the terms described in this agreement.

3. LICENSED CONTENT BASED ON PRE-RELEASE TECHNOLOGY. If the Licensed Content’s subject

matter is based on a pre-release version of Microsoft technology (“Pre-release”), then in addition to the other provisions in this agreement, these terms also apply:

a. Pre-Release Licensed Content. This Licensed Content subject matter is on the Pre-release version of the Microsoft technology. The technology may not work the way a final version of the technology will and we may change the technology for the final version. We also may not release a final version. Licensed Content based on the final version of the technology may not contain the same information as the Licensed Content based on the Pre-release version. Microsoft is under no obligation to provide you with any further content, including any Licensed Content based on the final version of the technology. b. Feedback. If you agree to give feedback about the Licensed Content to Microsoft, either directly or

through its third party designee, you give to Microsoft without charge, the right to use, share and commercialize your feedback in any way and for any purpose. You also give to third parties, without charge, any patent rights needed for their products, technologies and services to use or interface with any specific parts of a Microsoft software, Microsoft product, or service that includes the feedback. You will not give feedback that is subject to a license that requires Microsoft to license its software,

technologies, or products to third parties because we include your feedback in them. These rights survive this agreement.

c. Pre-release Term. If you are an Microsoft IT Academy Program Member, Microsoft Learning

Competency Member, MPN Member or Trainer, you will cease using all copies of the Licensed Content on the Pre-release technology upon (i) the date which Microsoft informs you is the end date for using the Licensed Content on the Pre-release technology, or (ii) sixty (60) days after the commercial release of the technology that is the subject of the Licensed Content, whichever is earliest (“Pre-release term”). Upon expiration or termination of the Pre-release term, you will irretrievably delete and destroy all copies of the Licensed Content in your possession or under your control.

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4. SCOPE OF LICENSE. The Licensed Content is licensed, not sold. This agreement only gives you some

rights to use the Licensed Content. Microsoft reserves all other rights. Unless applicable law gives you more rights despite this limitation, you may use the Licensed Content only as expressly permitted in this

agreement. In doing so, you must comply with any technical limitations in the Licensed Content that only allows you to use it in certain ways. Except as expressly permitted in this agreement, you may not:

 access or allow any individual to access the Licensed Content if they have not acquired a valid license for the Licensed Content,

 alter, remove or obscure any copyright or other protective notices (including watermarks), branding or identifications contained in the Licensed Content,

 modify or create a derivative work of any Licensed Content,

 publicly display, or make the Licensed Content available for others to access or use,

 copy, print, install, sell, publish, transmit, lend, adapt, reuse, link to or post, make available or distribute the Licensed Content to any third party,

 work around any technical limitations in the Licensed Content, or

 reverse engineer, decompile, remove or otherwise thwart any protections or disassemble the Licensed Content except and only to the extent that applicable law expressly permits, despite this limitation.

5. RESERVATION OF RIGHTS AND OWNERSHIP. Microsoft reserves all rights not expressly granted to

you in this agreement. The Licensed Content is protected by copyright and other intellectual property laws and treaties. Microsoft or its suppliers own the title, copyright, and other intellectual property rights in the Licensed Content.

6. EXPORT RESTRICTIONS. The Licensed Content is subject to United States export laws and regulations.

You must comply with all domestic and international export laws and regulations that apply to the Licensed Content. These laws include restrictions on destinations, end users and end use. For additional information, see www.microsoft.com/exporting.

7. SUPPORT SERVICES. Because the Licensed Content is “as is”, we may not provide support services for it. 8. TERMINATION. Without prejudice to any other rights, Microsoft may terminate this agreement if you fail

to comply with the terms and conditions of this agreement. Upon termination of this agreement for any reason, you will immediately stop all use of and delete and destroy all copies of the Licensed Content in your possession or under your control.

9. LINKS TO THIRD PARTY SITES. You may link to third party sites through the use of the Licensed

Content. The third party sites are not under the control of Microsoft, and Microsoft is not responsible for the contents of any third party sites, any links contained in third party sites, or any changes or updates to third party sites. Microsoft is not responsible for webcasting or any other form of transmission received from any third party sites. Microsoft is providing these links to third party sites to you only as a

convenience, and the inclusion of any link does not imply an endorsement by Microsoft of the third party site.

10. ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This agreement, and any additional terms for the Trainer Content, updates and

supplements are the entire agreement for the Licensed Content, updates and supplements.

11. APPLICABLE LAW.

a. United States. If you acquired the Licensed Content in the United States, Washington state law governs the interpretation of this agreement and applies to claims for breach of it, regardless of conflict of laws principles. The laws of the state where you live govern all other claims, including claims under state consumer protection laws, unfair competition laws, and in tort.

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b. Outside the United States. If you acquired the Licensed Content in any other country, the laws of that country apply.

12. LEGAL EFFECT. This agreement describes certain legal rights. You may have other rights under the laws

of your country. You may also have rights with respect to the party from whom you acquired the Licensed Content. This agreement does not change your rights under the laws of your country if the laws of your country do not permit it to do so.

13. DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY. THE LICENSED CONTENT IS LICENSED "AS-IS" AND "AS AVAILABLE." YOU BEAR THE RISK OF USING IT. MICROSOFT AND ITS RESPECTIVE

AFFILIATES GIVES NO EXPRESS WARRANTIES, GUARANTEES, OR CONDITIONS. YOU MAY HAVE ADDITIONAL CONSUMER RIGHTS UNDER YOUR LOCAL LAWS WHICH THIS AGREEMENT CANNOT CHANGE. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED UNDER YOUR LOCAL LAWS, MICROSOFT AND ITS RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES EXCLUDES ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.

14. LIMITATION ON AND EXCLUSION OF REMEDIES AND DAMAGES. YOU CAN RECOVER FROM MICROSOFT, ITS RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES AND ITS SUPPLIERS ONLY DIRECT DAMAGES UP TO US$5.00. YOU CANNOT RECOVER ANY OTHER DAMAGES, INCLUDING CONSEQUENTIAL, LOST PROFITS, SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES.

This limitation applies to

o anything related to the Licensed Content, services, content (including code) on third party Internet sites or third-party programs; and

o claims for breach of contract, breach of warranty, guarantee or condition, strict liability, negligence, or other tort to the extent permitted by applicable law.

It also applies even if Microsoft knew or should have known about the possibility of the damages. The above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you because your country may not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental, consequential or other damages.

Please note: As this Licensed Content is distributed in Quebec, Canada, some of the clauses in this agreement are provided below in French.

Remarque : Ce le contenu sous licence étant distribué au Québec, Canada, certaines des clauses dans ce contrat sont fournies ci-dessous en français.

EXONÉRATION DE GARANTIE. Le contenu sous licence visé par une licence est offert « tel quel ». Toute

utilisation de ce contenu sous licence est à votre seule risque et péril. Microsoft n’accorde aucune autre garantie expresse. Vous pouvez bénéficier de droits additionnels en vertu du droit local sur la protection dues

consommateurs, que ce contrat ne peut modifier. La ou elles sont permises par le droit locale, les garanties implicites de qualité marchande, d’adéquation à un usage particulier et d’absence de contrefaçon sont exclues.

LIMITATION DES DOMMAGES-INTÉRÊTS ET EXCLUSION DE RESPONSABILITÉ POUR LES

DOMMAGES. Vous pouvez obtenir de Microsoft et de ses fournisseurs une indemnisation en cas de dommages

directs uniquement à hauteur de 5,00 $ US. Vous ne pouvez prétendre à aucune indemnisation pour les autres dommages, y compris les dommages spéciaux, indirects ou accessoires et pertes de bénéfices.

Cette limitation concerne:

 tout ce qui est relié au le contenu sous licence, aux services ou au contenu (y compris le code) figurant sur des sites Internet tiers ou dans des programmes tiers; et.

 les réclamations au titre de violation de contrat ou de garantie, ou au titre de responsabilité stricte, de négligence ou d’une autre faute dans la limite autorisée par la loi en vigueur.

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Elle s’applique également, même si Microsoft connaissait ou devrait connaître l’éventualité d’un tel dommage. Si votre pays n’autorise pas l’exclusion ou la limitation de responsabilité pour les dommages indirects, accessoires ou de quelque nature que ce soit, il se peut que la limitation ou l’exclusion ci-dessus ne s’appliquera pas à votre égard.

EFFET JURIDIQUE. Le présent contrat décrit certains droits juridiques. Vous pourriez avoir d’autres droits

prévus par les lois de votre pays. Le présent contrat ne modifie pas les droits que vous confèrent les lois de votre pays si celles-ci ne le permettent pas.

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xii Designing and Implementing a Server Infrastructure

Acknowledgments

Microsoft Learning would like to acknowledge and thank the following for their contribution towards developing this title. Their effort at various stages in the development has ensured that you have a good classroom experience.

Dave Franklyn – Content Developer

David M. Franklyn, MCT, MCSE, Microsoft Certified IT Professional (MCITP), Microsoft Most Valuable Professional (MVP) Windows Expert--It Pro, is a Senior Information Technology Trainer and Consultant at Auburn University in Montgomery, Alabama and the owner of DaveMCT, Inc. LLC. He is also Adjunct Faculty with MyITStudy.com. He is an Eastern USA Regional Lead MCT. Dave has been a Microsoft MVP since 2011 and has been teaching at Auburn University since 1998. Working with computers since 1976, Dave started out in the mainframe world and moved early into the networking arena. Before joining Auburn University, Dave spent 22 years in the US Air Force as an electronic communications and computer systems specialist, retiring in 1998. Dave is president of the Montgomery Windows IT Professional Group, and a guest speaker at many events involving Microsoft products.

Vladimir Meloski – Content Developer

Vladimir is a Microsoft Certified Trainer, an MVP on Exchange Server, and consultant, providing unified communications and infrastructure solutions based on Microsoft Exchange Server, Lync Server, and System Center. Vladimir has 16 years of professional IT experience, and has been involved in Microsoft conferences in Europe and the United States as a speaker, moderator, proctor for hands-on labs, and technical expert. He has also been involved as a subject matter expert and technical reviewer for several Microsoft Official Curriculum courses.

Marcus Oh – Technical Reviewer

Marcus Oh, System Center Cloud and Datacenter Management MVP, is a senior technical manager for a large telecommunications provider, running directory services and management infrastructure for ~30,000 systems. He has been an MVP since 2004 in System Center, specializing in Configuration Manager, Operations Manager, and Orchestrator. Marcus has written numerous articles for technology websites and blogs on Orchestrator and other System Center components at

http://marcusoh.blogspot.com. He coauthored Professional SMS 2003, MOM 2005, and WSUS (Wrox, 2006), was a contributing author to System Center Opalis Integration Server 6.3 Unleashed (2011), and coauthored System Center 2012 Configuration Manager Unleashed (2012). Most recently, Marcus coauthored System Center 2012 Orchestrator Unleashed (2013). Marcus is also the president of the Atlanta Systems Management User Group (http://www.atlsmug.com) and a board member of the Deskside Management Forum.

Telmo Sampaio- Content Developer

Telmo Sampaio is the Chief Geek at MCTrainer.NET and TechKnowLogical in Miami, FL specializing in Windows Server, System Center, SharePoint, SQL and .NET. He is a trainer, consultant, author and speaker at events such as TechEd, MMS, and PASS. Telmo is very active in the MCT community, being one of the first MCT Regional Leads.

David Susemiehl – Content Developer

David Susemiehl has worked as consultant, trainer, and courseware developer since 1996. David has extensive experience consulting on Microsoft Systems Management Server and Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007, as well as Active Directory, Exchange Server, and Terminal Server/Citrix deployments. David has developed courseware development for Microsoft and Hewlett-Packard, and

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Designing and Implementing a Server Infrastructure xiii

delivered those courses successfully in Europe, Central America, and across North America. For the last several years, David has been writing courseware for Microsoft Learning, and consulting on infrastructure transitions in Michigan.

Brian Svidergol – Content Developer

Brian Svidergol specializes in Microsoft infrastructure and cloud-based solutions built around Windows, Active Directory, Microsoft Exchange, System Center, virtualization, and MDOP. He holds a bunch of Microsoft and industry certifications. Brian authored the Active Directory Cookbook 4th Edition. He has also worked as an SME and technical reviewer on many Microsoft Official Curriculum courses, Microsoft certification exams, and authored or reviewed related training content.

Orin Thomas – Content Developer

Orin Thomas is an MVP, an MCT and has a string of Microsoft MCSE and MCITP certifications. He has written more than 20 books for Microsoft Press and is a contributing editor at Windows IT Pro magazine. He has been working in IT since the early 1990s. He is a regular speaker at events such as TechED in Australia and around the world on Windows Server, Windows Client, System Center, and security topics. Orin founded and runs the Melbourne System Center Users Group.

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xiv Designing and Implementing a Server Infrastructure

Contents

Module 1: Planning Server Upgrade and Migration

Lesson 1: Considerations for Upgrades and Migrations 1-2

Lesson 2: Creating a Server Upgrade and Migration Plan 1-13

Lesson 3: Planning for Virtualization 1-19

Lab: Planning a Server Upgrade and Migration 1-28

Module 2: Planning and Implementing a Server Deployment Strategy

Lesson 1: Selecting an Appropriate Server Deployment Strategy 2-2

Lesson 2: Implementing an Automated Deployment Strategy 2-11

Lab: Planning and Implementing a Server Deployment Infrastructure 2-27

Module 3: Planning and Deploying Servers Using Virtual Machine Manager

Lesson 1: System Center 2012 R2 Virtual Machine Manager Overview 3-2

Lesson 2: Implementing a Virtual Machine Manager Library and Profiles 3-16

Lesson 3: Planning and Deploying VMM Services 3-27

Lab: Planning and Deploying Virtual Machines by Using Virtual

Machine Manager 3-36

Module 4: Designing and Maintaining an IP Configuration and Address Management Solution

Lesson 1: Designing DHCP Servers 4-2

Lesson 2: Planning DHCP Scopes 4-9

Lesson 3: Designing an IPAM Provisioning Strategy 4-13

Lesson 4: Managing Servers and Address Spaces by Using IPAM 4-22

Lab: Designing and Maintaining an IP Configuration and IP Address

Management Solution 4-27

Module 5: Designing and Implementing Name Resolution

Lesson 1: Designing a DNS Server Implementation Strategy 5-2

Lesson 2: Designing the DNS Namespace 5-8

Lesson 3: Designing DNS Zones 5-12

Lesson 4: Designing DNS Zone Replication and Delegation 5-18

Lesson 5: Optimizing DNS Servers 5-24

Lesson 6: Designing DNS for High Availability and Security 5-28

Lab: Designing and Implementing Name Resolution 5-37

Module 6: Designing and Implementing an Active Directory Domain Services Forest and

Domain Infrastructure

Lesson 1: Designing an Active Directory Forest 6-3

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Designing and Implementing a Server Infrastructure xv

Lesson 3: Designing Active Directory Integration with Windows Azure

Active Directory 6-15

Lab A: Designing and Implementing an Active Directory Domain Services

Forest Infrastructure 6-20

Lesson 4: Designing and Implementing Active Directory Domains 6-27

Lesson 5: Designing DNS Namespaces in Active Directory DS Environments 6-33 Lesson 6: Designing Active Directory Domain Trusts 6-37

Lab B: Designing and Implementing an Active Directory Domain

Infrastructure 6-42

Module 7: Designing and Implementing an AD DS Organizational Unit Infrastructure

Lesson 1: Planning the Active Directory Administrative Tasks

Delegation Model 7-2

Lesson 2: Designing an OU Structure 7-8

Lesson 3: Designing and Implementing an AD DS Group Strategy 7-17

Lab: Designing and Implementing an Active Directory OU Infrastructure

and Delegation Model 7-24

Module 8: Designing and Implementing a Group Policy Object Strategy

Lesson 1: Collecting the Information Required for a GPO Design 8-2

Lesson 2: Designing and Implementing GPOs 8-6

Lesson 3: Designing GPO Processing 8-16

Lesson 4: Planning Group Policy Management 8-22

Lab: Designing and Implementing a Group Policy Object Strategy 8-27

Module 9: Designing and Implementing an AD DS Physical Topology

Lesson 1: Designing and Implementing Active Directory Sites 9-2

Lesson 2: Designing Active Directory Replication 9-8

Lesson 3: Designing the Placement of Domain Controllers 9-20

Lesson 4: Virtualization Considerations for Domain Controllers 9-31

Lesson 5: Designing Highly Available Domain Controllers 9-36

Lab: Designing and Implementing an Active Directory Domain Services

Physical Topology 9-45

Module 10: Planning and Implementing Storage and File Services

Lesson 1: Planning and Implementing iSCSI SANs 10-2

Lesson 2: Planning and Implementing Storage Spaces 10-11

Lesson 3: Optimizing File Services for Branch Offices 10-20

Lab: Planning and Implementing Storage 10-29

Module 11: Designing and Implementing Network Protection

Lesson 1: Overview of Network Security Design 11-2

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xvi Designing and Implementing a Server Infrastructure

Lesson 3: Designing and Implementing a NAP Infrastructure 11-22

Lab: Designing and Implementing Network Protection 11-36

Module 12: Designing and Implementing Remote Access Services

Lesson 1: Planning and Implementing DirectAccess 12-2

Lesson 2: Planning and Implementing VPN 12-15

Lesson 3: Planning and Implementing Web Application Proxy 12-29

Lesson 4: Planning a Complex Remote Access Infrastructure 12-37

Lab: Designing and Implementing Network Access Services 12-42

Lab Answer Keys

Module 1 Lab: Planning a Server Upgrade and Migration L1-1

Module 2 Lab: Planning and Implementing a Server Deployment

Infrastructure L2-7

Module 3 Lab: Planning and Deploying Virtual Machines by Using

Virtual Machine Manager L3-15

Module 4 Lab: Designing and Maintaining an IP Configuration and

IP Address Management Solution L4-27

Module 5 Lab: Designing and Implementing Name Resolution L5-37

Module 6 Lab A: Designing and Implementing an Active Directory

Domain Services Forest Infrastructure L6-43

Module 6 Lab B: Designing and Implementing an Active Directory

Domain Infrastructure L6-47

Module 7 Lab: Designing and Implementing an Active Directory

OU Infrastructure and Delegation Model L7-51

Module 8 Lab: Designing and Implementing a Group Policy

Object Strategy L8-63

Module 9 Lab: Designing and Implementing an Active Directory

Domain Services Physical Topology L9-71

Module 10 Lab: Planning and Implementing Storage L10-79

Module 11 Lab: Designing and Implementing Network Protection L11-85

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About This Course

This section provides you with a brief description of the course, audience, suggested prerequisites, and course objectives.

Course Description

Get hands-on instruction and practice planning, designing and deploying a physical and logical Windows Server 2012 R2 enterprise infrastructure in this 5-day Microsoft Official course. This course is part one in a series of two courses that provides the skills and knowledge necessary to design and implement a Windows Server 2012 R2 infrastructure in an enterprise environment. The two courses collectively cover designing, planning, deploying, securing, monitoring, automating, and virtualizing an enterprise server infrastructure. This course covers the knowledge and skills needed to provide an enterprise solution that supports manual and automated server installations in a physical and virtual environment including the supporting file and storage services. You will also learn the skills necessary to provide enterprise

networking solutions such as DHCP, IPAM, VPN & DirectAccess. You will also learn the skills necessary to design and implement a forest and domain infrastructure including multi domains/forest and branch office scenarios.

Audience

This course is intended for IT professionals who are responsible for planning, designing, and deploying a physical and a logical Windows Server 2012 enterprise AD DS infrastructure, including the necessary network services. They have experience of previous Windows Server operating systems and possess Windows Server 2012 certification Microsoft Certified Solutions Associate (MCSA) or equivalent skills. The secondary audience for this course includes IT professionals who are looking to take the exam 70-413:

Designing and Implementing a Server Infrastructure, as a stand-alone, or as part of the requirement for the

Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert (MCSE): Server Infrastructure Certification.

Student Prerequisites

In addition to their professional experience, students who attend this training should have the following technical knowledge:

• A good understanding of TCP/IP fundamentals and networking concepts.

• A good working knowledge of both Windows Server 2012 R2 and AD DS. For example, domain user accounts, domain versus local user accounts, user profiles, and group membership.

• A good understanding of both scripts and batch files.

• A solid understanding of security concepts, such as authentication and authorization. • Familiarity with deployment, packaging, and imaging tools.

• Ability to work in a team, or as a virtual team.

• Ability to produce good documentation and have the appropriate communication skills to create proposals and make recommendations.

• Knowledge equivalent to Windows 2012 R2 MCSA.

Students attending this course are expected to have passed the following exams, or have equivalent knowledge:

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xviii About This Course

• 20411: Administering Windows Server 2012

• 20412: Configuring Advanced Windows Server 2012 Services, OR • 20417: Upgrading Your Skills to MCSA Windows Server 2012

Course Objectives

After completing this course, students will be able to: • Implement server upgrade and migration. • Design an automated server installation strategy. • Plan and implement a server deployment infrastructure.

• Plan and implement a System Center 2012 R2 Virtual Machine Manager infrastructure. • Plan and implement file and storage services.

• Design and implement a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) solution. • Design a name resolution solution strategy.

• Design and manage an IP address management solution. • Design a VPN solution.

• Design a DirectAccess solution.

• Implement a scalable remote access solution. • Design a network protection solution. • Implement a network protection solution. • Design a forest and domain infrastructure. • Implement a forest and domain infrastructure. • Design a Group Policy strategy.

• Design an Active Directory permission model. • Design an Active Directory sites topology. • Design a domain controller strategy.

• Design and implement a branch office infrastructure.

Course Outline

The course outline is as follows:

Module 1, Planning Server Upgrade and Migration

This module explains how to plan a server upgrade and migration strategy.

Module 2, Planning and Implementing a Server Deployment Strategy

This module explains how to design an automated server installation strategy and plan and implement a server deployment infrastructure.

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About This Course xix

Module 3, Planning and Deploying Servers Using Virtual Machine Manager

This module explains how to plan and deploy a Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) infrastructure for deploying servers.

Module 4, Designing and Maintaining an IP Configuration and Address Management Solution

This module explains how to design and maintain IP address management (IPAM) and a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) solution.

Module 5, Designing and Implementing Name Resolution

This module explains how to design a name resolution strategy.

Module 6, Designing and Implementing an AD DS Forest and Domain Infrastructure

This module explains how to design and implement an AD DS forest and domain infrastructure.

Module 7, Designing and Implementing an AD DS Organizational Unit Infrastructure

This module explains how to design and implement an OU infrastructure and an AD DS permissions model.

Module 8, Designing and Implementing a Group Policy Object Strategy

This module explains how to design and implement a Group Policy Object (GPO) strategy.

Module 9, Designing and Implementing an AD DS Physical Topology

This module explains how to design an AD DS sites topology and a domain controller placement strategy.

Module 10, Planning and Implementing Storage and File Services

This module explains how to plan and implement storage and file services.

Module 11, Designing and Implementing Network Protection

This module explains how to design and implement network protection.

Module 12, Designing and Implementing Remote Access Services

This module explains how to design and implement remote access services.

Exam/Course Mapping

This course 20413C: Designing and Implementing a Server Infrastructure, maps directly to, and is the preferred choice for, hands-on preparation for Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert (MCSE): Exam 413:

Designing and Implementing and Server Infrastructure, which is the fourth of five exams required for

MCSE: Server Infrastructure certification.

The table below is provided as a study aid that will assist you in preparation for taking this exam, and to show you how the exam objectives and the course content fit together. The course is not designed exclusively to support the exam, but rather provides broader knowledge and skills to allow a real-world implementation of the particular technology. The course will also contain content that is not directly covered in the examination, and will use the unique experience and skills of your qualified Microsoft Certified Trainer (MCT).

Note: The exam objectives are available online at:

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xx About This Course

Exam Objective Domain: 70-413: Designing and Implementing a

Server Infrastructure Course Content

1. Plan and deploy a server infrastructure (20 – 25%) Module Lesson Lab 1.1. Design an

automated server installation strategy

This objective may include but is not limited to: design considerations, including images and bare metal/virtual deployment; design a server implementation using Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit (ADK); design a virtual server deployment

Mod 2 Lesson 2 Mod 2 Lab

1.2. Plan and implement a server deployment infrastructure

This objective may include but is not limited to: configure multicast deployment; configure multi-site topology and distribution points; configure a multi-server topology; configure autonomous and replica Windows Deployment Services (WDS) servers

Mod 2 Lesson 1 Mod 2 Lab

1.3. Plan and implement server upgrade and migration

This objective may include but is not limited to: plan for role migration; migrate server roles; migrate servers across domains and forests; design a server consolidation strategy; plan for capacity and resource optimization

Mod 1 Lessons

1/2/3 Mod 1 Lab Mod 2 Lesson 1 Mod 2 Lab

1.4 Plan and deploy Virtual Machine

Manager services

This objective may include but is not limited to: design Virtual Machine Manager service templates; define operating system profiles; configure hardware and capability profiles; manage services; configure image and template libraries; manage logical networks Mod 3 Lessons 1/2/3 Mod 3 Lab 1.5 Plan and implement file and storage services

This objective may include but is not limited to: planning considerations include iSCSI SANs, Fibre Channel SANs, Virtual Fibre Channel, storage spaces, storage pools, and data de-duplication; configure the iSCSI Target server; configure the Internet Storage Name server (iSNS); configure Network File System (NFS); install Device Specific Modules (DSMs)

Mod 10 Lessons

1/2/3 Mod 10 Lab

2. Design and implement network infrastructure services (20 – 25%)

2.1. Design and maintain a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) solution

This objective may include but is not limited to: design considerations, including a highly available DHCP solution including split scope, DHCP failover, and DHCP failover clustering, DHCP interoperability, and DHCPv6; implement DHCP filtering; implement and configure a DHCP management pack; maintain a DHCP database Mod 4 Lessons 1/2 Mod 4 Lab 2.2 Design a name resolution solution strategy

This objective may include but is not limited to: design considerations, including secure name resolution, DNSSEC, DNS Socket Pool, cache locking, disjoint namespaces, DNS interoperability, migration to application partitions, IPv6, Single-Label DNS Name Resolution, zone hierarchy, and zone delegation

Mod 5 Lessons 1/2/3/4/5/ 6

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About This Course xxi

Exam Objective Domain: 70-413: Designing and Implementing a

Server Infrastructure Course Content

2.3. Design and manage an IP address management solution

This objective may include but is not limited to: design considerations, including IP address management technologies including IPAM, Group Policy based, manual provisioning, and distributed vs. centralized placement; configure role-based access control; configure IPAM auditing; migrate IPs;

manage and monitor multiple DHCP and DNS servers; configure data collection for IPAM

Mod 4 Lessons

3/4 Mod 4 Lab

3. Design and implement network access services (15 – 20%)

3.1. Design a

VPN solution This objective may include but is not limited to: Design considerations including certificate deployment, firewall configuration, client/site to site, bandwidth, protocol implications, and VPN

deployment configurations using Connection Manager Administration Kit (CMAK).

Mod 12 Lesson 2 Mod 12 Lab

3.2 Design a DirectAccess solution

This objective may include but is not limited to: design considerations, including topology, migration from Forefront UAG, DirectAccess deployment, and enterprise certificates

Mod 12 Lesson 1 Mod 12 Lab

3.3 Implement a scalable remote access solution

This objective may include but is not limited to: Configure site-to-site VPN; configure packet filters; implement packet tracing; implement multi-site Remote Access; configure Remote Access clustered with Network Load Balancing (NLB); configure DirectAccess

Mod 12 Lesson 3 Mod 12 Lab

3.4 Design a network protection solution

This objective may include but is not limited to: Design considerations including Network Access Protection (NAP) enforcement methods for DHCP, IPSec, VPN, and 802.1x, capacity, placement of servers, firewall, Network Policy Server (NPS), and remediation network Mod 11 Lessons 1/2/3 Mod 11 Lab 3.5 Implement a network protection solution

This objective may include but is not limited to: Implement multi-RADIUS deployment; configure NAP enforcement for IPSec and 802.1x; deploy and configure the Endpoint Protection client; create anti-malware and firewall policies; monitor for compliance

Mod 11 Lessons 1/2/3

Mod 11 Lab

4. Design and implement an Active Directory infrastructure (logical) (20 – 25%)

4.1 Design a forest and domain infrastructure

This objective may include but is not limited to: design considerations, including multi-forest

architecture, trusts, functional levels, domain upgrade, domain migration, forest restructure, and hybrid cloud service Mod 6 Lessons 1/2/3/4/5/ 6 Mod 6 Labs A/B

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xxii About This Course

Exam Objective Domain: 70-413: Designing and Implementing a

Server Infrastructure Course Content

4.2 Implement a forest and domain infrastructure

This objective may include but is not limited to: configure domain rename; configure Kerberos realm trusts; implement a domain upgrade; implement a domain migration; implement a forest restructure; deploy and manage a test forest including synchronization with production forests

Mod 6 Lessons 1/2/3/4/5/ 6 Mod 6 Labs A/B 4.3 Design a Group Policy strategy

This objective may include but is not limited to: design considerations, including inheritance blocking, enforced policies, loopback processing, security, and WMI filtering, site-linked Group Policy Objects (GPOs), slow-link processing, group strategies, organizational unit (OU) hierarchy, and Advanced Group Policy Management (AGPM)

Mod 8 Lessons 1/2/3/4 Mod 8 Lab 4.4 Design an Active Directory permission model

This objective may include but is not limited to: design considerations, including Active Directory object security and Active Directory quotas; customize tasks to delegate in Delegate of Control Wizard; deploy administrative tools on the client computer; delegate permissions on administrative users (AdminSDHolder); configure Kerberos delegation

Mod 7 Lessons

1/2/3 Mod 7 Lab

5. Design and implement an Active Directory infrastructure (physical) (20 – 25%)

5.1 Design an Active Directory sites topology

This objective may include but is not limited to: design considerations, including proximity of domain controllers, replication optimization, and site link; monitor and resolve Active Directory replication conflicts Mod 9 Lessons 1/2/3 Mod 9 Lab 5.2 Design a domain controller strategy

This objective may include but is not limited to: design considerations, including global catalog, operations master roles, Read-Only Domain

Controllers (RODCs), partial attribute set, and domain controller cloning Mod 9 Lessons 3/4/5 Mod 9 Lab 5.3 Design and implement a branch office infrastructure

This objective may include but is not limited to: design considerations, including RODC, Universal Group Membership Caching (UGMC), global catalog, DNS, DHCP, and BranchCache; implement

confidential attributes; delegate administration; modify filtered attributes set; configure password replication policy; configure hash publication

Mod 9 Lessons

1/2/3/4/5 Mod 9 Lab

Important Attending this course in itself does not guarantee that you will pass any

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About This Course xxiii

In addition to attendance at this course, you should also have the following: • A good understanding of TCP/IP fundamentals and networking concepts.

• A good working knowledge of both Windows Server 2012 and AD DS. For example, domain user accounts, domain versus local user accounts, user profiles, and group membership.

• A good understanding of both scripts and batch files.

• A solid understanding of security concepts, such as authentication and authorization. • Familiarity with deployment, packaging, and imaging tools.

• Ability to work in a team and on a virtual team.

• Ability to produce good documentation and have the appropriate communication skills to create proposals and make budget recommendations.

• Knowledge equivalent to Windows 2012 R2 MCSA.

There may also be additional study and preparation resources, such as practice tests, available for you to prepare for this exam. Details of these are available at

http://www.microsoft.com/learning/en/us/course.aspx?id=20413C, under Preparation Options. You should familiarize yourself with the audience profile and exam prerequisites to ensure you are sufficiently prepared before taking the certification exam. The complete audience profile for this exam is available at http://www.microsoft.com/learning/en/us/course.aspx?id=20413C under Overview, Audience Profile.

The exam/course mapping table previously outlined is accurate at the time of printing; however, it is subject to change at any time and Microsoft bears no responsibility for any discrepancies between the version published here and the version available online and will provide no notification of such changes.

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xxiv About This Course

Course Materials

The following materials are included with your kit:

Course Handbook. A succinct classroom learning guide that provides the critical technical information in a crisp, tightly-focused format, which is essential for an effective in-class learning experience.

You may be accessing either a printed course hand book or digital courseware material via the Arvato Skillpipe reader. Your Microsoft Certified Trainer will provide specific details but both contain the following:

o Lessons: Guide you through the learning objectives and provide the key points that are critical to the success of the in-class learning experience.

o Labs: Provide a real world, hands-on platform for you to apply the knowledge and skills learned in the module.

o Module Reviews and Takeaways: Provide on-the-job reference material to boost knowledge and skills retention.

o Lab Answer Keys: Provide step-by-step lab solution guidance.

Course Companion Content on the http://www.microsoft.com/learning/companionmoc site. Searchable, easy-to-browse digital content with integrated premium online resources that supplement the Course Handbook.

Modules: Include companion content, such as questions and answers, detailed demo steps and

additional reading links, for each lesson. Additionally, they include Lab Review questions and answers, and Module Reviews and Takeaways sections, which contain the review questions and answers, best practices, common issues and troubleshooting tips with answers, and real-world issues and scenarios with answers.

Resources Include well-categorized additional resources that give you immediate access to the

most current premium content on TechNet, Microsoft Developer Network (MSDN®), or Microsoft Press®.

Student Course files. On the http://www.microsoft.com/learning/companionmoc site.

Course evaluation. At the end of the course, you will have the opportunity to complete an online evaluation to provide feedback on the course, training facility, and instructor.

Virtual Machine Environment

This section provides the information about the lab scenario that is used in this course.

Virtual Machine Configuration

In this course, you will use Microsoft® Hyper-V® to perform the labs.

Important At the end of each lab, you must revert the virtual machines to a snapshot.

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About This Course xxv

The following table shows the role of each virtual machine used in this course.

Virtual machine Role

20413C-LON-DC1/-B A domain controller running Windows Server 2012 R2 in the Adatum.com domain.

20413C-LON-SVR1 A member server running Windows Server 2012 R2 in the Adatum.com domain.

20413C-LON-SVR2 A member server running Windows Server 2012 R2 in the Adatum.com domain 20413C-LON-SVR3 A blank virtual machine on which you will install Windows Server 2012 R2. 20413C-LON-SVR4 A member server running Windows Server 2012 R2 in the Adatum.com domain. This server is located on a second subnet. 20413C-LON-RTR A router that is used for network activities requiring a separate subnet. 20413C-LON-Host1 A boot-to-VHD Windows 2012 R2 host machine that is used for the Virtual Machine Manager lab. 20413C-LON-VMM1 A server with Virtual Machine Manager deployed.

20413C-TREY-DC1 A domain controller running Windows Server 2012 R2 in the Treyresearch.net domain. This server is used in a variety of labs, principally those where multiple domains are required.

20413C-CON-SVR A stand-alone server running Windows Server 2012 R2 that you will use for joining domains and initial configuration. It is part of the Contoso Ltd organization.

20413C-LON-CL1 20413C-LON-CL2

Client computers running Windows 8.1 and Microsoft Office 2013 in the Adatum.com domain. You will use these computers primarily to test server configurations.

Software Configuration

The following software is installed on each virtual machine: • Windows Server 2012 R2

• Windows 8.1 Enterprise • Microsoft Office 2013

• Solution accelerators: MAP 8.5, MAP sample database • System Center 2012 R2 Virtual Machine Manager • SQL Server 2012

Classroom Setup

Each classroom computer will have the same virtual machine configured in the same way.

You may be accessing the lab virtual machines in either in a hosted online environment with a web browser or by using Hyper-V on a local machine. The labs and virtual machines are the same in both

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xxvi About This Course

scenarios however there may be some slight variations because of hosting requirements. Any discrepancies will be called out in the Lab Notes on the hosted lab platform.

Your Microsoft Certified Trainer will provide details about your specific lab environment.

Course Hardware Level

To ensure a satisfactory student experience, Microsoft Learning requires a minimum equipment configuration for trainer and student computers in all Microsoft Certified Partner for Learning Solutions (CPLS) classrooms in which Official Microsoft Learning Product courseware is taught.

• The minimum equipment configuration for this course is hardware level 7 with 16 gigabytes (GB) of random access memory (RAM)

Hardware Level 7

• Intel Virtualization Technology (Intel VT) or AMD Virtualization (AMD-V) processor

• Dual 120 gigabyte (GB) hard disks 7200 RM SATA or better. The hard disks should be configured with a separate volume (Drive C: and Drive D:) on each hard disk.

• 16 GB random access memory (RAM) or higher • DVD drive

• Network adapter

• Super VGA (SVGA) 17-inch monitor

• Microsoft Mouse or compatible pointing device • Sound card with amplified speakers

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1-1

Module 1

Planning Server Upgrade and Migration

Contents:

Module Overview 1-1

Lesson 1: Considerations for Upgrades and Migrations 1-2 Lesson 2: Creating a Server Upgrade and Migration Plan 1-13 Lesson 3: Planning for Virtualization 1-19 Lab: Planning a Server Upgrade and Migration 1-28

Module Review and Takeaways 1-35

Module Overview

Planning an operating-system deployment can be one of your organization’s most important activities. Planning must begin with your organization’s business requirements and goals. The information technology (IT) department is responsible for determining an appropriate solution that meets an

organization’s business requirements, and then an organization typically spends significant time on design and planning the operating-system deployment. A well-designed solution can result in an IT infrastructure that is cost-effective and yields positive return on investment (ROI). Planning should produce detailed documentation and checklists for the steps that the deployment will include. Additionally, documentation should include major decisions about the new solution, including the operating-system edition that you are deploying, the licensing model you will use, and whether you will deploy the solution in a physical or virtual environment.

Because Windows Server® 2012 is a cloud-ready operating system, one of an organization’s most important decisions is whether to use virtualization technology or physical servers. Organizations also must create a compatibility plan in which they check all current infrastructure and application solutions for compatibility with Windows Server 2012, and ascertain whether an upgrade or migration is necessary.

Objectives

In this module, you will learn on how to plan a server upgrade and migration strategy for Windows Server 2012 by:

• Analyzing upgrade and migration considerations. • Creating a server upgrade and migration plan. • Planning for virtualization.

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1-2 Planning Server Upgrade and Migration

Lesson 1

Considerations for Upgrades and Migrations

When planning your Windows Server 2012 operating-system deployment, you must determine which edition of the operating system best suits your organization. To do this, you must consider your organization’s business needs, the solution’s cost, and the ROI.

You must have a firm understanding of your organization's requirements to select and then deploy the appropriate Windows Server 2012 edition. You also must understand which hardware configuration is appropriate for Windows Server 2012, whether a virtual deployment is more suitable than a physical deployment, and which installation method enables you to deploy Windows Server 2012 efficiently. This lesson provides an overview of the different Windows Server 2012 editions, hardware requirements, deployment options, and installation processes.

Lesson Objectives

At the end of this lesson, you will be able to:

• Describe the different Windows Server 2012 editions.

• Describe the recommended minimum requirements for installing Windows Server 2012. • Differentiate between an in-place upgrade and server migration.

• Describe the supported in-place upgrade scenarios.

• Describe the benefits of migrating to Windows Server 2012.

• Describe the tools that are available to help plan for an upgrade and migration. • Plan for server consolidation.

• Plan for cloud server deployments.

Windows Server 2012 Editions

There are four editions of the Windows Server 2012 operating system. Organizations should select the Windows Server 2012 edition that best meets their needs. Systems administrators can save costs by selecting the appropriate Windows Server 2012 edition when deploying a server for a specific role. The following table details the four Windows Server 2012 editions.

Edition Features

Windows Server 2012 R2

Standard • Provides all roles and features available on the Windows Server 2012 platform. • Supports up to 64 sockets and up to 4 terabytes (TB) of

References

Related documents

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