Penerapan LCA Untuk Penilaian Kriteria Hijau PROPER_30mei2018

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1 1

(Dialog &

(Dialog & seminar pembel

seminar pembelajaran

ajaran PROPER em

PROPER emas)

as)

Dr

Dr. Edi Iswan. Edi IswantotoWilosoWiloso Puslit

PuslitKimia Kimia --LIPI, LIPI, ILCANILCAN

(ediiswanto@yahoo.com)

KLHK, DitJen

KLHK, DitJenPPKL, Jakarta, PPKL, Jakarta, 30 Mei 201830 Mei 2018

ILCAN (Indonesian LCA Network)

Established 17 December 2014

Secretariat

Secretariat: Pusli: Puslitt KimiKimia –a – LIPI, LIPI, PuspiptPuspiptek, ek, SerponSerpongg Website

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UNEP report (2016)

LCA conference

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Editor in chief

Editor in chief : Dr: Dr. Edi Iswanto. Edi Iswanto WilosoWiloso Managing editors

Managing editors : Dr. Ajeng: Dr. Ajeng Arum SariArum Sari Editorial board (

Editorial board (reviewersreviewers) in alphabetical order) in alphabetical order:: 1.

1. DrDr. C. CécileBessouécileBessou (CIRAD(CIRAD, F, Francerance)) 2.

2. Dr. Dr. Fang Kai Fang Kai (Zhejiang Unive(Zhejiang University, China)rsity, China) 3.

3. DrDr. Hein. Heinz Stichz Stichnothenothe (Thüne(Thünenn InstiInstitute otute off Agricultural Technology, Germany) Agricultural Technology, Germany) 4.

4. DrDr. Jeroe. Jeroenn Guinee(Leiden UnivGuinee(Leiden Universiersity, tty, thehe Netherland)

Netherland) 5.

5. DrDr. Patrik. Patrik HenriHenriksonkson (Stoc(Stockholm Reskholm Resilieiliencence Centre, Sweden)

Centre, Sweden) 6.

6. ProfProf. Shabbi. Shabbirr H. GheewH. Gheewalaala (KMUTT(KMUTT, Thail, Thailand)and) 7.

7. Dr. Dr. Yasuhiro Yasuhiro Fukushima (TFukushima (Tohokuohoku University

University, , Japan)Japan) 8.

8. DrDr. KimanSiregar. KimanSiregar (Unsy(Unsyiah); Diah); Dr. Jr. Jessicessica Hanafa Hanafii PTPT LCI); Dr

LCI); Dr. Novizar. Novizar NazirNazir (Unand(Unand); Dr. Nuki); Dr. Nuki AgyaAgya Utam

Utamaa (Bay(Bayornorn HP); DrHP); Dr. Soni. Soni HarsoHarsonono (Unej(Unej);); Prof

Prof. . UdinUdin HasanHasanuddinuddin (Unil(Unila)a) Copy/Layout editors

Copy/Layout editors:: Muri, Arief

Muri, Arief, , Joko, Dieni, Sharah, IvJoko, Dieni, Sharah, Ivaa Web administrator:

Web administrator: HKHK

http://ijolcas.ilcan.o

http://ijolcas.ilcan.orr.id/index.php/IJoL.id/index.php/IJoLCASCAS

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P

Prrod

oduk

uk rram

amah

ah li

ling

ngkkun

ung

gan

an ?

?

(krit

(kriteriaeria PROPER #8?PROPER #8?))

•

• EcolaEcolabelbel tipetipe I (SNI (SNI-ISO) I-ISO) ………

•

• EcoEcolablabelel tiptipee II (SNI-II (SNI-ISO)ISO) ………

•

• LCALCA(SNI-(SNI-ISO) ISO) ……….……….……… ……… kriterkriteriaia propeproperr

Outline

1.

1. StStanandadard Lrd LCACA: SN: SNI-I-ISO 1ISO 14044040/40/4 2.

2. ObObyeyekk yayang ng ddikikajajii

-- proprodukduk (bu(bukakann orgorganianisassasi)i)

-- aspaspekek linlingkgkungunganan (bu(bukankan ekekonoonomi, bukmi, bukanan sossosialial)) 3.

3. BaBatatas s sisissttemem:: -- [ga[gate-to-te-to-gatgate]e]

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*Baumann, H., & Tillman, A. M. (2004).

*Baumann, H., & Tillman, A. M. (2004).The Hitch Hiker's Guide to The Hitch Hiker's Guide to LCA.LCA.

LCA s

LCA stand

tandard

ards -

s - miles

mileston

tones

es

•

• The 1The 1ststLCA study was conducted by Coca-Cola USA inLCA study was conducted by Coca-Cola USA in 1969-19701969-1970, related to, related to

packaging opt

packaging options: ‘ions: ‘glass botglass bottles’ vstles’ vs ‘plastic bottle‘plastic bottles’ vss’ vs ‘cans’*‘cans’*

•

• Followed by LCA studies in UK (Followed by LCA studies in UK ( 19721972), Germany (), Germany (19721972), Sweden (), Sweden (19731973)*)* •

• Main drivers: packagingMain drivers: packagingwaste waste …………. oil …………. oil crisis in 1973crisis in 1973 •

• IntInternaternationaional stal standard ondard on LCA (ISO 14040n LCA (ISO 14040: 1996) –: 1996) –rev:rev:2006 –2006 –SNI 2017SNI 2017

•

•Environmental product deEnvironmental product declarations (ISO 14025: 2006) –clarations (ISO 14025: 2006) – type IIItype III •

• Carbon footprint of products (ISO/Carbon footprint of products (ISO/TSTS14067: 2013)14067: 2013)draft !draft !

•

• OrganizatioOrganizational LCA nal LCA (ISO/(ISO/TSTS14072: 2014)14072: 2014)draft !draft !

•

• E-LCA (eE-LCA (environmentnvironment) –) –LCC (ecLCC (economy) –onomy) –S-LCA (social)S-LCA (social)LCLCSSAAresearch !research !

*Baumann, H., & Tillman, A. M. (2004).

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Standard: SNI 7188.1.3 (2016)

https://images.search.yahoo.co

https://images.search.yahoo.com/search/images;_ylt=AwrSm/search/images;_ylt=AwrSbg7UQxVXA1gAB5pXNyoA;_ylu=X3bg7UQxVXA1gAB5pXNyoA;_ylu=X3oDMTE0Y3BoZmk5BGNoDMTE0Y3BoZmk5BGNvbG8DZ3ExBHBvcwMxBHvbG8DZ3ExBHBvcwMxBH Z0aWQDQjE3NT

Z0aWQDQjE3NTdfMQRzZWMDcGl2cw--?dfMQRzZWMDcGl2cw--?p=kertas+a4&fr=dss_yset_chr&fr2=piv-p=kertas+a4&fr=dss_yset_chr&fr2=piv-webweb

Ecolabel

EcolabelType I: multi-critType I: multi-criteria, considering life cycle perspectiveeria, considering life cycle perspective

which A4-paper is more sustainable ?

(an LCA question)

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Cancel Anytime. 5/30/2018 5/30/2018 https://twosidesus.files.wordpress.com/2013/10/lca.jpg https://twosidesus.files.wordpress.com/2013/10/lca.jpg 0.5 kg CO

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5/30/2018 5/30/2018

ISO 14040: 2006

……….…..……….…....…… ..…… principles principles & & frameworframeworkk

Life Cycle Assessment

Life Cycle Assessment = C= Compilatiompilation and evaluation of theon and evaluation of the inputs,inputs, outputs

outputs, and the potential environmental impacts, and thepotential environmental impactsof aof a productproduct system

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Cancel Anytime. 5/30/2018 5/30/2018 Potential Potential impacts impacts Environment Environment (areas of protection:

(areas of protection: nature/ecosnature/ecosystem, human, resources)ystem, human, resources)

(to soil, water, atmosphere) (to soil, water, atmosphere)

System boundary of a product system

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Cancel Anytime. 5/30/2018 5/30/2018 19 19 CO CO22 SO SO22 Toxics Toxics

IImmppaacct t ccaatteeggoorryy ArreAeaas s oof f pprrootteeccttiioonn

Emissions Emissions

System boundary of an organization

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5/30/2018 5/30/2018

Sys

tem boundary of

a product

ISO 14040: 2006

ILCAN [National LCA Network] bersifat

ILCAN [National LCA Network] bersifat INDEPENDEN

INDEPENDEN

•

• ILCANILCAN tidaktidakmelakmelakukanukanpekpekerjaaerjaan/penen/penelitialitian/ren/review view LCA sebagaiLCA sebagaimanamanayangyang

dilaku

dilakukankanprakpraktisi/ktisi/konsulonsultan/letan/lembagmbagaapenepenelitianlitian. ILCA. ILCAN jugN jugaa bukanbukan lemblembagaaga sert

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Download full paper:

http://rdcu.be/IZW6