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(1)

Flood

 

Risk

 

Communication

 

&

 

Outreach

Lessons

 

Learned

 

in

 

Reducing

 

Risk

(2)

Agenda

Agenda

C

R i t

t Miti ti

d P

d

Consumer

 

Resistance

 

to

 

Mitigation

 

and

 

Preparedness

Communicating

 

Risk

FloodSmart

 

Communication

 

Tools

Summary of Findings

Summary

 

of

 

Findings

What’s

 

Up

 

with

 

Georgia

(3)

Question…

Question…

What percent of Americans believe that they are

What

 

percent

 

of

 

Americans

 

believe

 

that

 

they

 

are

 

prepared

 

for

 

a

 

disaster?

16%

16%

(4)

Why Aren’t We Prepared?

Why

 

Aren t

 

We

 

Prepared?

49%

49%

 

Believe they don’t live in an at

Believe

 

they

 

don t

 

live

 

in

 

an

 

at risk

risk area

 

area

44%

 ‐

Don’t

 

know

 

what

 

to

 

do

32%

32%

 

Don’t believe preparing will help

Don t

 

believe

 

preparing

 

will

 

help

27%

 ‐

Say

 

they

 

don’t

 

have

 

the

 

time

* TIME “How Disaster Ready are We” 2006

(5)

State of Denial

State

 

of

 

Denial

Before

 

the

 

flood

“I am outside the flood zone”

“I didn’t flood last time; so I won’t flood next time.”  “I don’t live near water, so I won’t flood.”

“I live behind a levee so I am safe”

“My homeowners insurance will cover me if it floods”My homeowners insurance will cover me if it floods

After

 

the

 

flood

“I figured the Federal government would bail me out “I figured the Federal government would bail me out. “My agent said I didn’t need insurance”

(6)

Lessons

 

from

 

2009

 

Georgia

g

 

Floods

No

 

one

 

believed

 

this

 

could

 

happen…

“This

 

week’s

 

floods

 

haven’t

 

been

 

limited

 

to

 

floodplain

 

areas,

 

resulting

 

in

 

lots

 

of

 

uninsured

 

victims”,

 

said

 

John

 

W. Oxendine, [GA] state

W.

 

Oxendine,

 

[GA]

 

state

 

insurance

 

commissioner.

~ Atlanta Journal-Constitution September 23, 2009p ,

(7)

Lessons from 2009 Georgia Floods

Lessons

 

from

 

2009

 

Georgia

 

Floods

“As

 

the

 

waters

 

recede,

 

they

 

leave

 

behind

 

an

 

estimated

 

$250

 

million

 

in

 

damage

 

along

 

with

 

thousands

 

of

 

harmed

 

thousands of harmed

homes

 

— most

 

of

 

them

 

not

 

insured

 

for

 

flooding.”

~ The Atlanta Journal‐Constitution September 23, 2009

(8)

Lessons

 

from

 

2008

 

Hurricane

 

Ike

“You

 

wonder

 

why

 

people

 

on Bolivar Peninsula

on

 

Bolivar

 

Peninsula,

 

which

 

is

 

5

 

feet

 

above

 

sea

 

level,

 

did

 

not

 

have

 

flood

 

i

insurance…”

~ thefacts.com September 1, 2009

(9)

Lessons

 

from

 

2008

 

Hurricane

 

Ike

“…

 

[A]

 

grand

 

divide

 

exists

 

between

 

those…who

 

were

 

insured against floods and those

insured

 

against

 

floods

 

and

 

those

 

who

 

were

 

not.

 

About

 

17,000

 

homes

 

[in

 

Galveston]

 

were

 

seriously

 

damaged,

 

and

 

5,200

 

…did

 

not

 

have

 

flood

 

insurance.”

 

(10)

What’s Not Working

What s

 

Not

 

Working

Th 1 i 100 h

i

i f l

The

 

1

in

100

 

chance

 

is

 

not

 

a

 

meaningful

 

way

 

to

 

communicate

 

risk

For many, the perceived risk stops at the 1% line on

For

 

many,

 

the

 

perceived

 

risk

 

stops

 

at

 

the

 

1%

 

line

 

on

 

the

 

map

(11)

What

 

does

 

Work?

Messages

g

 

that

 

are…

Personally

 

Relevant

Address misconceptions

Address

 

misconceptions

Equate

 

personal

 

risk

 

to

 

personal

 

consequences

Leverage

e e age e e a t t gge s

 

relevant

 

triggers

Heard

Use multiple messengers to reinforce the message

Use

 

multiple

 

messengers

 

to

 

reinforce

 

the

 

message

Actionable

Give residents the tools to take action

(12)

Finding

g

 

Ways

y

 

to

 

Combat

 

Misconceptions

p

Misconceptions

• Flood Insurance is too expensive

• Homeowners insurance does cover flooding

• How much damage a couple of inches of floodwater can  cause in terms of cost

• I don’t qualify/can’t get flood insurance

• I don’t live near the waterI don t live near the water

Tools

• Premium Estimator 

C d f t

• Co‐op ads for agents

• Television commercials

Channels

(13)

Combating

 

Misconceptions

 

(14)

Combating

 

Misconceptions

 

with

 

Consistent

 

(15)

Working

g

 

with

 

Agents

g

 

to

 

(16)

Identifying

 

Personally

 

Relevant

 

Consequences

Threat

 

to

 

my

 

security:

  

I

 

could

 

lose

 

my

 

savings

Threat to my way of life:

Threat

 

to

 

my

 

way

 

of

 

life:

  

I could lose my home my

I

 

could

 

lose

 

my

 

home,

 

my

 

possessions

Threat to my peace of mind:

I am going to worry

Threat

 

to

 

my

 

peace

 

of

 

mind:

I

 

am

 

going

 

to

 

worry

 

every

 

time

 

it

 

rains

 

here

Threat to m comfort

Clean p and reco er can take

Threat

 

to

 

my

 

comfort:

Cleanup

 

and

 

recovery

 

can

 

take

 

(17)

Consequence

 

Messaging

 

Consequences

 

make

 

an

 

impression

 

on

 

consumers:

q

g g

q

p

• Two inches of water can leave you knee deep in debt

• A flood can cost more than you think 

Innovative

 

tools

 

and

 

multiple

 

channels

 

bring

 

the

 

message

 

home:

 

Tools

Tools

• Online Cost of Flooding tool

• Ads showcasing the real life cost of a flood

• Receipt samples of repair costs to accompany mailersReceipt samples of repair costs to accompany mailers

Channels

 

(18)

Using

g

 

Consequence

q

 

Messaging

g g

 

in

 

Interactive

 

Tools

 

“Use innovative ways to get people talking about preparedness actions with others”    ‐ Dennis S. Mileti 

(19)

Consequence

 

Messaging

 

in

 

(20)

Consequence

q

 

Messaging

g g

 

in

 

(21)

Relevant

 

Triggers

Example Triggers

• Living in a buffer zone – risk doesn’t stop at a line on a map

• Living in a buffer zone  risk doesn t stop at a line on a map

• Commercial – can your business reopen if it floods

• Seasonality – hurricane season, winter flooding, spring flooding 

fl d ff

• Post‐flood communications – QRU efforts

• Levees and Dams ‐ changes in status

• Map changes – mapping is happening; take advantage of PRP; grandfathering

• Moving – shared mail piece targeting new movers to protect your new home

Tools

• Toolkits for stakeholders to communicate informationToolkits for stakeholders to communicate information

• Searchable map change schedules 

• Media Relations programs 

Channels

Channels

(22)

Buffer Zone

Use

 

direct

 

mail

 

to

 

talk

 

to

 

th

i

d

t

d l

Buffer

 

Zone

those

 

in

 

moderate

and

 

low

risk

 

areas

 

who

 

live

 

within

 

one

 

mile

 

of

 

a

 

high

risk

 

area

 

about

 

(23)

Commercial

 

Risk

Direct

 

mail

 

is

 

also

 

used

 

to

 

talk

 

t b i

b

t th

to

 

business

 

owners

 

about

 

the

 

likelihood

 

of

 

a

 

flood

 

and

 

the

 

financial

 

consequences

 

facing

 

(24)

Seasonal

 

Partnership

 

Events

Flood

 

Safety

 

Awareness

 

Week

 

p

• FloodSmart partnering with NOAA’s  National Weather Service for spring  season outreach for second year

• National outreach will coincide with  NOAA’s Flood Safety Awareness Week  March 15‐19, 2010

• Great opportunity for local communities  to leverage

“People do more when they get the same  information different ways”

(25)

Seasonal

 

Weather

 

Events

Hurricane

 

Season

 

Outreach

• Hurricane Season IS Flood Season 

messaging to urge consumers to 

protect themselves from flooding 

during hurricane season

• Created a "hurricane season 

td l k" id t t l f countdown clock" widget tool for 

agent and stakeholder websites which 

reminds their visitors just how much 

time theyy have to getg  readyy for the 

(26)

Post

Event

 

Response

Post

Flood

 

Response

• Targeted outreach to local media  outlets following Midwest flooding  

• Consumer and agent open lettersConsumer and agent open letters  leveraging Midwest flooding

• Consumer letter ran in 8/25/08 issue of 

USA Today

• Agent letter ran in Fall 2008 insurance 

trade publications

(27)

Dams

 

and

 

Levees

• Where appropriate, specific 

partnerships with FloodSmart have  been developed to support a Region’s  issue or need 

• Examples include:

• Green River Valley partnership  

surrounding the inoperability of the 

Howard Hanson Dam

• Levee toolkits to communicate levee 

(28)

Map

 

Change

 

Developed

 

tools

 

to

 

help

 

communicate

 

and

 

educate

 

the

 

need for flood insurance surrounding map changes

p

g

need

 

for

 

flood

 

insurance

 

surrounding

 

map

 

changes

– Direct Mail 

– Map Change Status links on 

Fl dS f

FloodSmart.gov for consumers

– Helping Agents and Stakeholders  communicate the message

• Provide marketing resources  to agents through 

Agents.FloodSmart.gov

• Mapping Status Report on  Agents.FloodSmart.gov

(29)

Leveraging

 

Direct

 

Mail

You may or may not know about the recent flood map changes y y p g in your area, which will affect several counties in California, including San Joaquin County. These significant map changes mean that this is the best time to plan ahead to save money and protect your home with flood insurance.

Y h ld b ff t d i f t it ld b

Your home could be affected in one of two ways: it could be remapped into a higher-risk flood area (shown on the map as an “A” or “V”) or it could be remapped into a moderate-to-low risk area (shown as a “B,” “C,” or ”X”). The new maps provide the most reliable information to help you better understand your building’s flood risk

building s flood risk.

Increased flood risk means an increased need to call today. If you‘re being remapped into a higher-risk area, you may soon be required by your lender to carry flood insurance. And in consideration of today’s economic climate, the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) provides a lower cost flood insurance option known as Grandfathering.

(30)

Online

 

Tool

 

for

 

Agents

Mapping

 

Status

 

Report

• Data from the MIP has been utilized to

• Data from the MIP has been utilized to 

create an interactive mapping 

schedule for agents to view on 

Agents.FloodSmart.gov

• Can now drill down to county and 

community level data

• Includes preliminary date, appeal start 

d d d l f f l

and end date, letter of final 

(31)

Toolkits

 

for

 

Insurance

 

Outreach

• Map Change Toolkit for community  leaders,, stakeholders,, and agentsg

– Provides customizable fact sheets, 

presentations, talking point and frequently asked questions.

(32)

Driving

 

Action

 

and

 

Ultimately

 

Purchase

Providing

 

a

 

solution:

 

Flood

 

insurance

g

y

The

 

integrated

 

campaign

 

is

 

focused

 

on

 

educating

 

and

 

driving

 

consumers

 

to

 

act

To make this easy the campaign gives consumers multiple

To

 

make

 

this

 

easy,

 

the

 

campaign

 

gives

 

consumers

 

multiple

 

ways

 

to

 

take

 

action:

Contacting

 

their

 

agent

 

directly

Calling

 

the

 

referral

 

call

 

center

Visiting

 

FloodSmart.gov

 

Return a business reply card for a free brochure

(33)

Driving

 

Action

Easy to find/reference phone

g

Easy

 

to

 

find/reference

 

phone

 

number

 

and

 

web

 

address

 

on

 

(34)

Give

 

Reasons

 

to

 

Act

People

 

need

 

to

 

be

 

shown

 

what

 

to

 

do

 

to

 

protect/prepare

 

themselves and know that the action will make a difference

themselves,

 

and

 

know

 

that

 

the

 

action

 

will

 

make

 

a

 

difference.

(35)

Get Information: FloodSmart.gov

Get

 

Information:

 

FloodSmart.gov

Interactive tools help users investigate and Interactive tools help users investigate and 

discover flood risk for themselves:

• Testimonials provide first‐hand accounts of the consequences 

of flooding

T l h h O S Fl d Ri k P fil Fl d Ri k

• Tools such as the One‐Step Flood Risk Profile, Flood Risk 

(36)

FloodSmart Summary Learnings

Create

 

Messages

 

That

 

Spur

 

Action

FloodSmart

 

Summary

 

Learnings

Give

 

people

 

“ownership”

 

of

 

their

 

preparedness

 

by

 

making

 

messages

 

personally

 

relevant

Reinforce

 

the

 

messages

 

in

 

as

 

many

 

channels

 

as

 

possible

Detail

 

specific

 

steps

 

that

 

they

 

can

 

take

 

and

 

drive

 

(37)

FloodSmart Summary Learnings

FloodSmart

 

Summary

 

Learnings

Reinforcement Brings It Home

Hearing

 

the

 

same

 

messages

 

repeatedly

 

makes

 

a

 

difference

Reinforcement

 

Brings

 

It

 

Home

difference

Engage

 

trusted

 

local

 

sources

 

to

 

lend

 

their

 

influence

 

to

 

your

 

message

 

and

 

take

 

advantage

 

of

 

their

 

distribution

 

channels

The

 

most

 

effective

 

messages

 

come

 

from

 

a

 

number

 

of

 

(38)

FloodSmart Summary Learnings

FloodSmart

 

Summary

 

Learnings

Use

 

multiple

 

messengers

Build

 

coalitions

Integrate

 

a

 

variety

 

of

 

information

 

channels

IIAG

IIAG

(39)

Georgia Policy Highlights

Georgia

 

Policy

 

Highlights

Current

 

Policies

 

in

 

Force:

  

– 96,023 (1.7% of total NFIP policies)

– 36% are Preferred Risk Policies (34,763)

Overall

 

Growth

 

in

 

2009:

– Lost 20,278,  policiesp  (21%(  of total PIF)) from Jan ‐ Dec

– Have seen positive growth since August 30

– Net policy growth:  5.5%

– PRPs grew 12% from JanPRPs grew 12% from Jan ‐ DecDec

– Georgia renewal rates (82%) are below National rates (~85%)

Estimated

 

percentage

 

of

 

Structures

 

with

 

Policies:

  

Georgia Total: 1 9% (3 1% nationwide)

– Georgia Total: 1.9% (3.1% nationwide)

– Georgia SFHA:  14.9% (18.2% nationwide)

– Georgia NSFHA:  1.0% (1.8% nationwide)

NOTE Th t ti d t b t d f k ti l d h ld b d di l Th b NOTE: The penetration data above was created for marketing purposes only and should be used accordingly. The numbers provided are calculated using available structure and policy data and should not be considered 100% accurate. Counts do not take into consideration NFIP community participation.

(40)

Sales per DMA

2009

(41)

Atlanta Flooding & FloodSmart Support

Atlanta

 

Flooding

 

&

 

FloodSmart

 

Support

• Direct Mail

– All 17 counties impacted by/adjacent to flooding

– Both SFHA and NSFHA

• Direct TV 

Ai d k i l di CNBC CNN Di

– Aired on many networks including CNBC, CNN, Discovery 

Health, Fox News Channel, Hallmark Channel, History 

Channel, MSNBC and more

• Print ads in Time Magazineg  with a Risk Messageg

– September 2009, National Circulation:  3.25 million 

• Online advertising

– Google MSN and YahooGoogle, MSN, and Yahoo 

– Weather sites including 

Accuweather and The Weather 

(42)

Post

Flood Support

Post Flood

 

Support

Flood Tips on Twitter  @FEMAregion4

@FEMAregion4

Post‐Flood News Alert to Agents

– Sent to Atlanta agents providing tips to 

h ith t h d t

share with customers who may need to 

document their losses and file their claims.

Real Flood Stories on FloodSmart gov Real Flood Stories on FloodSmart.gov

– 4 New testimonial videos sharing Atlanta 

(43)

What’s In The FloodSmart Pipeline?

What s

 

In

 

The

 

FloodSmart

 

Pipeline?

So th Florida Billboards

South

 

Florida

 

Billboards

Flood

 

Safety

 

Awareness

 

Week

 

and

 

Interactive

 

Flood

 

History

 

Map

Community

y

 

Official

 

Micro

site

(44)

South Florida Billboards

(45)

FSAW Interactive Flood History Map

(46)

Community Micro

site

Community

 

Micro site

A

 

centralized

 

online

 

resource

 

for

 

community

 

officials

 

to

 

access

 

various

 

resources

 

for

 

local

 

use.

 

One

stop

shopping

 

for

 

outreach,

 

levee

 

tool

 

kit,

 

map

 

changes,

 

(47)

New Campaign

New

 

Campaign

Home

 

Personified

A

 

home

 

isn’t

 

just

 

brick

 

and

 

mortar,

 

roof

 

and

 

chimney,

 

hardwood

 

and

 

carpet.

 

It’s

 

your

 

home.

 

You’ve

 

given

 

it

 

warmth,

 

feeling,

 

personality.

 

Think

 

of

 

every

 

moment

 

your

 

family

 

has

 

shared

 

at

 

p

y

y

y

y

home.

 

All

 

the

 

funny

 

moments,

 

all

 

the

 

unforgettable

 

ones.

 

Now

 

(48)

Your Feedback

Your

 

Feedback

How

 

can

 

we

 

improve

p

 

penetration?

p

Who

 

are

 

relevant

 

influencers

 

in

 

your

 

community?

What outreach methods have worked for flood or other risks?

What

 

outreach

 

methods

 

have

 

worked

 

for

 

flood

 

or

 

other

 

risks?

What

 

tools

 

can

 

we

 

create

 

to

 

visualize

 

the

  

personal

 

consequences

 

of

 

flood?

 

(e.g.,

 

inundation

 

graphics

 

showing

 

effects

 

to

 

my

 

neighborhood,

 

my

 

house)

How

 

can

 

national

 

and

 

local

 

campaigns

 

work

 

together

 

to

 

i i

fl

d i

l h

i

position

 

flood

 

insurance

 

as

 

a

 

personal

 

home

protection

 

(49)

Questions?

Questions?

Bruce A Bender

Bruce A. Bender

FloodSmart

 

Marketing

 

Team

480

368

1223

480 368 1223

[email protected]

Who wants to buy flood

i ?

References

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It extends the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) for another 5 years and makes major changes to the program, including important changes to flood insurance premium rates

The City of Fort Lauderdale participates in the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) so that residents can obtain flood insurance to cover their property against loss

ƒ As administrator of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP), FEMA is responsible for providing communities with up-to-date and accurate flood hazard and risk information

The Map Service Center (MSC) distributes National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) products including: Digital Flood Insurance Rate Maps (DFIRM), Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM),