airway injury
A mechanism of airway injury in an epithelial model of mucociliary clearance
... of airway epithelial injury that can be used for study of ultra-structural and molecular events in airway injury that are directly related to the disruption of mucus clearance; ...
9
Epithelial cell senescence impairs repair process and exacerbates inflammation after airway injury
... of airway epithelial cells impairs repair processes and exacerbates inflamma- tion after an airway ...induce airway epithelial cell senescence in this model, we intraperitoneally injected mice with ...
18
PubMedCentral-PMC5468773.pdf
... A future avenue of investigation concerns the molecular mechanism by which UHRF1 is down- regulated in senescent cells. Previous studies on UHRF1 gene regulation focused mainly on the mechanisms underlying cell ...
15
A Case Report of Acute Airway Compromise due to Subcutaneous Emphysema
... Subcutaneous emphysema is defined as the presence of free air in the subcutaneous tissues. Numerous causes exist for this phenomenon, including blunt and penetrating trauma, soft tissue infection, and surgical ...
6
Airway trauma: a review on epidemiology, mechanisms of injury, diagnosis and treatment
... an airway injury may some- times allow near normal ventilation ...an airway stenosis or a complete bronchial obstruction ...the injury and anas- tomosis in selected patients with early ...
8
Time course of airway remodelling after an acute chlorine gas exposure in mice
... acute airway injury induced by Cl 2 gas expo- sure, tissue repair and restoration of the barrier function of the epithelium ...the airway base- ment membrane. In response to epithelial injury, ...
16
Bench to bedside review: Early tracheostomy in critically ill trauma patients
... artificial airway in a multidisciplinary ...autopsy, injury to the airways, including mucosal ulcers involving vocal cords and subglottic area, webs, tracheitis, tracheal perforation and tracheal stenosis, ...
12
Physician-staffed helicopter emergency medical service has a beneficial impact on the incidence of prehospital hypoxia and secured airways on patients with severe traumatic brain injury
... prehospital airway management of TBI patients are described in international guidelines: an airway should be established in patients who have severe TBI (GCS ≤ 8), who are unable to maintain an adequate ...
7
Effect of spontaneous breathing on ventilator induced lung injury in mechanically ventilated healthy rabbits: a randomized, controlled, experimental study
... lung injury, such as alveolar over-distension caused by increased transalveolar pressure [21], higher pulmonary capillary blood flow caused by increased cardiac output [22], a rapid respiratory rate [23], ...
14
PEC11 Chap 33 Eye, Face, Neck Trauma.pdf
... head injury, or signs of hypoxia or respiratory distress are present, or the S p O 2 reading is less than 95%, administer O 2 to maintain an S p O 2 of 95% or ...
99
Systematic review of the anaesthetic management of non-iatrogenic acute adult airway trauma
... endotracheal tube should be placed at the introitus of the larynx under direct vision and then a fiberscope is passed through the tube and into the trachea. The endotracheal tube can then be delivered past the lesion ...
25
Alterations in vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) phosphorylation: associations with asthmatic phenotype, airway inflammation and β2-agonist use
... asthmatic airway inflammation, but on aberrant repair mechanisms which appear to be present ...from injury protocol, the difference was not signifi- cant, and probably does not contribute substantially to ...
9
Modern Ventilator Management in Surgical/Trauma Patients
... of airway pressure in the trachea for oxygenation or ventilation should be ...high airway pressure due to an extrinsic pathology, such as a pneumothorax, or an intrinsic problem, such as ...their ...
8
Effect of intermittent ventilation pretreatment on one-lung ventilation-induced lung injury in radical operation for lung cancer as well as HIF-1α/ HO-1 expression
... lung injury by intermittent ventilation pretreatment [13,14] , but the relationship between endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) and intermittent ventilation pretreatment is ...from injury to a certain extent ...
5
Prone position and recruitment manoeuvre: the combined effect improves oxygenation
... lung injury [7,8]. Inflated, nor- mal, poorly aerated or nonaerated airway spaces coexist, and ventilation may induce (1) shear stress at the boundaries of these spaces, (2) inadequate cyclic open- ing and ...
9
Respiratory Arrest From Ascaris lumbricoides
... toms of bowel obstruction are associ- ated with especially high parasite bur- den. Fewer cases of significant airway obstruction have been cited. The cases reported have included one of an adult who developed ...
6
Pre-hospital severe traumatic brain injury – comparison of outcome in paramedic versus physician staffed emergency medical services
... There were no differences between the groups in gen- der, mechanism of injury, EMS response times or initial GCS. When the patient groups were adjusted by age, the EMS-system still remained as a significant ...
7
Respiratory effects of different recruitment maneuvers in acute respiratory distress syndrome
... Classically, a lung RM requires briefly increasing the alveolar pressure to a level above that recommended during ongoing management of ALI/ARDS, so as to aerate lung units filled with edema or inflammatory cells. ...
9
Intelligent Decision Support Systems in Ventilation Management
... and airway pressure is determined by a clinicians’ gain setting; the settings is set according to respiratory lung ...theoretical airway pressure ...actual airway pressures and deviation from the set ...
337
Anaesthetic management of cytoreductive surgery followed by hyperthermic intrathoracic chemotherapy perfusion
... tration and a metabolic acidosis [27,28,17,18]. The devel- opment of myocardial ischemia is a possible complication especially for patients with existing coronary artery disease. Hyperthermia can also lead to pulmonary ...
8