ARDL Bounds Testing method
THE SAVING-INVESTMENT RELATION IN THE POST-COMMUNIST ALBANIA
... This study uses annual time series data to empirically analyze the relation between domestic saving and domestic investment in the post-communist Albania. The data are obtained from the World Bank and cover the period ...
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AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON INCOME AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN BANGLADESH
... an ARDL bounds testing approach to ...the ARDL method which makes it more useful than ...this method is more efficient than other ...this ARDL bounds testing ...
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Are Thai Manufacturing Exports and Imports of Capital Goods Related?
... the ARDL bounds testing for cointegration does not require unit root tests, the results show that the series might be mixed between I(0) and ...this method of cointegration ...
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Disaggregated Import Demand Function: A Case Study of Pakistan
... used ARDL bounds testing ...generalized method of moments (GMM) for panel data ...(OLS) method was used for linear and log- linear import demand ...
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Fiscal policy sustainability in Nigeria: ARDL bounds testing technique
... (PVBC)/econometric method of analysing fiscal deficit sustainability is adopted in this ...straightforward method to gauge fiscal policy sustainability relies on cointegration of intertemporal public budget ...
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Electricity Consumption and Economic Growth in Kazakhstan: Fresh Evidence from a Multivariate Framework Analysis
... The method has several advantages over the traditional ...the method applies even if the regressors are integrated at I(1) or I(0) or ...the ARDL bounds testing through a simple linear ...
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Analysis of Factors Affecting The Export Performance in Cambodia The ARDL Bounds Testing Approach
... Correction Method (VECM), the results depicted that FDI, interest payment on foreign debt and import significantly impact on export in the long run; meanwhile, the negative impacts from the gross capital formation ...
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Role of instability in affecting capital flight magnitude: An ARDL bounds testing approach
... This method considers the difference between net capital inflow and uses of capital as a measure of capital flight, since any difference between the two essentially reflects some sort of unrecorded and unlawful ...
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An empirical investigation of causal linkages between domestic terrorism and macroeconomic variables: a case for Pakistan
... the ARDL bound testing approach to cointegration developed by (Pesaran et ...The ARDL bound testing approach to cointegration is preferred over traditional cointegration approaches due to its ...
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Does financial development increase rural urban income inequality? Cointegration analysis in the case of Indian economy
... (ARDL) bounds testing approach to cointegration as the most appropriate specification to examine the long run relationship between financial development and rural-urban inequality (earnings-gap) in ...
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Inflation and financial sector correlation: the case of Bangladesh
... ABSTRACT: This paper examines the impact of inflation on financial development in case of Bangladesh for the period of 1985-2005. In doing so, ARDL bounds testing approach and Error Correction ...
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Cointegration between Investment and Saving in Selected Asian Countries: ARDL Bounds Testing Procedure
... model ARDL(1,1) shows no further serial correlation at the 5 percent level using Lagrangian Multiplier serial correlation ...the ARDL model in equation (2). Table 4 reports results form bounds ...
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Climate Change Impact On Rice Production in Pakistan: An ARDL-Bounds Testing Approach to Cointegration
... The ARDL bounds testing approach to contegration was used to check the existence of long-run relationship between climate change factors like emission of carbon dioxide and average temperature as ...
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Effect of financial development on agricultural growth in Pakistan: new extensions from bounds test to level relationships and granger causality tests
... of ARDL F-statistic for cointegration becomes inacceptable if any series is stationary at 2 nd differenced form (Ouattara, ...of ARDL bound testing to cointegration is that integrating order of the ...
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Does Credit Growth ‘Cause' Current Account Deficits? Evidence from Turkey
... the ARDL bounds testing approach to investigate causality implications between credit growth and current account deficits in the Turkish ...the ARDL methodology avoids classification of the ...
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Modeling Causality between Financial Deepening and Poverty Reduction in Egypt
... The ARDL bounds testing approach to cointegration has certain merits like it is flexible regarding integrating order of the variables whether variables are found to be stationary at I(1) or I(0) or ...
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Foreign direct investment and economic growth: ADRL and causality analysis for South Africa
... the Bounds Test to examine the causality between FDI and economic growth in South ...the ARDL Bounds Test is a useful tool for estimating and interpreting the dynamic relationships of economic ...
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Does Corruption Increase Financial Development? A Time Series Analysis in Pakistan
... The ARDL bounds testing approach to cointegration depends upon the critical values tabulated by Pesaran et ...critical bounds then decision about cointegration is inconclusive 1 ...
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Environmental Kuznets Curve in an Open Economy: A Bounds Testing and Causality Analysis for Tunisia
... The unique integrating properties of the both series leads us to implement the ARDL bounds testing approach to cointegration examining the long run relationship between economic growth, [r] ...
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Should Portuguese Economy Invest in Defense Spending? A Revisit
... Because of the same integrating order of the variables, the ARDL bounds testing approach to cointegration must be applied to test whether cointegration exists or not among the series suc[r] ...
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