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Backpropagation Through Time and Vanishing Gradient

An Equivalence Between Adaptive Dynamic Programming With a Critic and Backpropagation Through Time

An Equivalence Between Adaptive Dynamic Programming With a Critic and Backpropagation Through Time

... We extend DHP into a new algorithm that we call VGL(λ), and prove equivalence of an instance of the new algorithm to backpropagation through time for control with a greedy policy. Not only does this ...

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Foreign Tourist Arrivals Forecasting Using Recurrent Neural Network Backpropagation through Time

Foreign Tourist Arrivals Forecasting Using Recurrent Neural Network Backpropagation through Time

... Abstract Bali as an icon of tourism in Indonesia has been visited by many foreign tourists. Thus, Bali is one of the provinces that contribute huge foreign exchange for Indonesia. However, this potential could be ...

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Tool Shape Optimization through Backpropagation of Neural Network

Tool Shape Optimization through Backpropagation of Neural Network

... Robotic tool-use has been studied in various topics: tool recognition [1], [2], tool understanding [3], [4], tool choice [5], [6], and motion generation with tool-use [7]–[9]. How- ever, there have been few studies about ...

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Quantifying the Vanishing Gradient and Long Distance Dependency Problem in Recursive Neural Networks and Recursive LSTMs

Quantifying the Vanishing Gradient and Long Distance Dependency Problem in Recursive Neural Networks and Recursive LSTMs

... the vanishing gradient and long distance dependency problem, and that RLSTMs greatly improve over RNN’s on these ...of backpropagation at optimizing the relevant weights low in the ...

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The Backpropagation Algorithm

The Backpropagation Algorithm

... at time t. The system does not change its state at each time step deterministically but according to a stochastic ...at time t = 0, the system is allowed to run for T time units and the ...

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Enhancing competitive island cooperative neuro - evolution through backpropagation for pattern classification

Enhancing competitive island cooperative neuro - evolution through backpropagation for pattern classification

... network, i.e. in full decomposition, the neural network is decomposed into the lowest level where a single subcomponent represents a weight connection, this is also called synapse level decomposition [ 8 ]. In partial ...

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An Energy Backpropagation Algorithm

An Energy Backpropagation Algorithm

... The time of learning and converging processes of both the SBP and the EBP by using images with different sizes was ...The time averages of learning and converging processes were taken for five different ...

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Parallelization of Backpropagation Algorithm and Benchmarking

Parallelization of Backpropagation Algorithm and Benchmarking

... the time of execution of serial code, memory usage and I/O ...the time of execution of serial code, memory usage and I/O communication and compare it with that to the serial ...

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Face Localization Using Backpropagation

Face Localization Using Backpropagation

... Face processing was not possible until 10 years ago because of the existing technology. Nowadays, there are several algorithmically techniques allowing face processing, but under several restrictions.[1] Defining these ...

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Note on Backpropagation in Neural Networks

Note on Backpropagation in Neural Networks

... dissected through a derivation of the backpropagation ...illustrate Backpropagation Through Time (BPTT) to elicit Exploding / Vanishing Gradients problem and Long short-term ...

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Synchronization in time-varying random networks with vanishing connectivity

Synchronization in time-varying random networks with vanishing connectivity

... a time shorter than τ LD , propagating the information it carries from its previous local synchronization to a new node, or no link at all is established before this information is com- pletely ...propagate ...

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The vanishing banker

The vanishing banker

... issue through a discussion of the historical evolution of the discourse about bankers’ responsibility or conflicts of interests in originating and distributing loans to foreign ...in time, provide a ...

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Time Dependent Flow with Convective Heat Transfer through a Curved Square Duct with Large Pressure Gradient

Time Dependent Flow with Convective Heat Transfer through a Curved Square Duct with Large Pressure Gradient

... fluid through a curved square duct for the constant curvature δ = ...pressure gradient parameter, the Dean number, 100 ≤ Dn ≤ 3000 for the Grashof number, Gr, ranging from 100 to ...

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Nonreciprocal Wavefront Engineering with Time-Modulated Gradient Metasurfaces

Nonreciprocal Wavefront Engineering with Time-Modulated Gradient Metasurfaces

... Conclusions Time-modulated gradient metasurfaces form an ideal platform to realize nonreciprocal wavefront engineering across the electromagnetic ...of gradient metasurfaces to control ...

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The potential (or voltage) will be introduced through the concept of a gradient. The gradient is another sort of 3-dimensional derivative involving

The potential (or voltage) will be introduced through the concept of a gradient. The gradient is another sort of 3-dimensional derivative involving

... some time you decide to have your test charge travel from infinity to the desired radius to get V(r) (ie V(r) – V(infinity) = V(r)) directly rather than –V(r) or V(infinity) – ...negative gradient of our ...

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The Monge problem with vanishing gradient penalization: Vortices and asymptotic profile

The Monge problem with vanishing gradient penalization: Vortices and asymptotic profile

... It is indeed an interesting fact, already observed in [28, Section 1.5] that density results for a class D in the set of transport plans or maps are essentially proven under the same nat[r] ...

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: Implementation of resilient algorithm 
Backpropagation on ARM
-FPGA through OpenCL

: Implementation of resilient algorithm Backpropagation on ARM -FPGA through OpenCL

... Create memory objects accessible from the host and/or the device. Copy memory data to the device as needed[r] ...

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Policy Gradient in Continuous Time

Policy Gradient in Continuous Time

... the gradient because they are subject to variance explosion when the discretization time-step decreases to ...policy gradient estimate that converges almost surely to the true gradient when ...

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The Vanishing Present

The Vanishing Present

... A theme in this book has been the creeping, cumulative nature of ecological change. Because most habitat and species losses occur slowly, most of us remain unaware of them. Those who are attuned tend to no- tice fewer ...

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Real-Time Gradient-Domain Painting

Real-Time Gradient-Domain Painting

... the gradient domain is that once image gradients have been modified, a best-fit intensity im- age must be reconstructed before the result can be ...with gradient images in the same direct way she interacts ...

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