Bacterial Cell Walls
CD14 mediates the innate immune responses to arthritopathogenic peptidoglycan–polysaccharide complexes of Gram positive bacterial cell walls
... Bacterial infection has frequently been associated with RA pathology. The arthropathic properties have been attrib- uted to PG-PS, which are major structural components of bacterial cell ...
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An Electron Diffraction Study of the Structure and Orientation of the Lipids in Yeast and Bacterial Cell Walls
... Comparison between diffraction patterns of bound lipids in CaUiphora pupal skin, yeast cell wall and bacterial cell wall, a, a portion of a single pupal skin is covered by the beam; the [r] ...
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Nanostructure of natural and model cell wall materials
... Model bacterial cell walls in dry state were also sub- jected to AFM observations ...Pure bacterial cellulose (BC) characterized the most poro- sity structure in comparison with the other ...
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Role of the thymus in streptococcal cell wall induced arthritis and hepatic granuloma formation Comparative studies of pathology and cell wall distribution in athymic and euthymic rats
... streptococcal cell wall fragments to susceptible rats induces acute and chronic polyarthritis, as well as noncaseating hepatic ...and cell wall tissue distribution were compared in congenitally athymic rats ...
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Bacterial Signaling Nucleotides Inhibit Yeast Cell Growth by Impacting Mitochondrial and Other Specifically Eukaryotic Functions
... diverse bacterial species ...invading bacterial cells and for their detection by the host’s ...these bacterial signaling molecules on host cell physiology and metabolism remain poorly ...
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Coordinating Bacterial Cell Division with Nutrient Availability: a Role for Glycolysis
... Our data suggest that pyruvate can influence cell division in B. subtilis through pyruvate dehydrogenase, a large multienzyme complex that links glycolysis with the TCA cycle by converting pyruvate to ...
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NET CHARGE, HYDROPHOBICITY AND SPECIFIC AMINO ACIDS CONTRIBUTE TO THE ACTIVITY OF ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES
... In the face of increasingly common antibiotic-resistant microbes, novel antimicrobial agents are urgently needed to serve as standalone therapeutics or in combination to support the use of conventional antibiotics. AMPs ...
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_12_Lecture_Presentation.ppt
... The recombinant plasmid containing the target gene is taken up by a bacterial cell.. The bacterial cell reproduces to form a clone , a group of genetically identical cells descended f[r] ...
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Checks and Balances in Bacterial Cell Division
... ABSTRACT Assembly of the division machinery in Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria occurs in two time-dependent steps. First, the FtsZ proto-ring localizes at midcell including some FtsN molecules. Subsequently, the ...
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Gingipain-dependent degradation of mammalian target of rapamycin pathway proteins by the periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis during invasion
... Porphyromonas gingivalis and Tannerella forsythia are Gram-negative pathogens strongly associated with periodontitis. Their abilities to interact, invade and persist within host cells are considered crucial to their ...
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A developing Setaria viridis internode: an experimental system for the study of biomass generation in a C4 model species
... and cell expansion zones of the internode, implicating a potential role in cell division and/or primary cell wall syn- thesis of ...primary cell walls of barley [38, 39] during wall ...
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Seascapes: the world of aquatic organisms as determined by their particulate natures
... that bacterial uptake is relatively efficient and relies on continual resupply to sustain ...the bacterial cells were to be uniformly distributed on a lattice, they would be spaced 126 m ...
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Solute diffusion into cell walls in solution-impregnated wood under conditioning process III: effect of relative humidity schedule on solute diffusion into shrinking cell walls
... cell walls in solution-impregnated wood under condition- ing, process of evaporating ...shrinking cell walls during ...the cell walls shrunk. The amount of solute (PEGs) diffused ...
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Effects of high pressure processing on carrot tissue : a microstructure approach : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Food Technology at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand
... of cell membranes were still intact after the ...Increased cell permeability resulting from membrane protein denaturation may result in cell leakage but still intact and functioning ...
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Two Novel, Putatively Cell Wall-Associated and Glycosylphosphatidylinositol-Anchored α-Glucanotransferase Enzymes of Aspergillus niger
... fungal cell wall, which was suggested for one of the GPI-anchored Agt homo- logues in the fission yeast ...towards cell wall-degrading ...in cell wall ␣ -glucan pro- duction or maintenance is ...
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Delignification of cell walls of Chamaecyparis obtusa during alkaline nitrobenzene oxidation
... the cell walls in the early stage of the reaction and was then oxidized in the solution throughout the ...in cell corner regions ...the cell walls as small blocks with high mo- lecular ...
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Chapter 6 guided reading notes
... 4. In cell fractionation, whole cells are broken up in a blender, and this slurry is centrifuged several times. Each time, smaller and smaller cell parts are isolated. This will isolate different organelles ...
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Tensile growth stress and lignin distribution in the cell walls of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)
... Figure 2 shows micrographs and absorption profiles across the cell walls of fibers at a wavelength of 278nm. 2a), the UV absorbance was high at the cell corner middle [r] ...
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Isolation and Characterization of an Escherichia coli Bacteriophage Requiring Cell Wall Galactose
... coli K-12 cells that are able to incorporate galactose into their cell walls, but mutants blocked in the synthesis of uridine diphosphogalactose, the precursor of cell wall galactose, ar[r] ...
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From mannan to bioethanol: cell surface co-display of β-mannanase and β-mannosidase on yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
... Mannans are polysaccharides that consist of man- nose as the major constituent unit. Mannans are classi- fied into four subfamilies: linear mannan, glucomannan, galactomannan, and galactoglucomannan [10]. Each of these ...
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