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Bilingualism & the brain

Redefining bilingualism as a spectrum of experiences that differentially affect brain structure and function

Redefining bilingualism as a spectrum of experiences that differentially affect brain structure and function

... in brain regions and pathways implicated in language processing and ...of bilingualism have been reported as differences in cortical and subcortical grey matter volume (13), subcortical shape differences ...

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Bilingualism as a strategy to delay the onset of Alzheimer’s disease

Bilingualism as a strategy to delay the onset of Alzheimer’s disease

... that bilingualism is a clear case of an environmental factor that helps produce cognitive reserve, although it might also affect the brain and its development and organization, and contribute to ...

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Bilingualism and Measures of Spontaneous and Reactive Cognitive Flexibility

Bilingualism and Measures of Spontaneous and Reactive Cognitive Flexibility

... joint brain activity of the two languages requires a mechanism for keeping the languages separate in order to allow fluent speech in one language without any intrusions from the other ...of bilingualism ...

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A Systematic Review on Bilingualism and Language Processing  from 2015-2019

A Systematic Review on Bilingualism and Language Processing from 2015-2019

... This underlying mechanism deduced by Valian (2015) was first proposed by Green (1998), known as Inhibition Control (IC) which sparked off various research showing advantages of bilinguals compared to monolinguals in ...

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Effect of bilingualism on volume of corpus callosum

Effect of bilingualism on volume of corpus callosum

... There are several studies on second language structural effects on anatomical and physiologi- cal features of the brain. Brocca was the first researcher that talked about of the left hemis- phere of the human ...

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Review of studies focused on bilingualism

Review of studies focused on bilingualism

... between bilingualism and cognitive. In these studies, the effects of bilingualism on cognitive were evaluated with different ...that bilingualism is associated with cognitive outcomes such as ...

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Bilingualism in Albania and Its Benefits

Bilingualism in Albania and Its Benefits

... So bilingualism is an integral factor to understand children’s development processes, it influence certain disorders in a positive ...their brain inhales information ...that bilingualism is a kind of ...

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The Effect of Bilingualism/ Monolinguals on L2 Working Memory Capacity and Verbal Intelligence

The Effect of Bilingualism/ Monolinguals on L2 Working Memory Capacity and Verbal Intelligence

... the brain including the memory procedures used in everyday cognitive tasks, neglecting interference, performing on the ongoing streams of information, using effective retrieval procedures, and processing materials ...

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Bilingualism, Language Proficiency, and Learning to Read in Two Writing Systems

Bilingualism, Language Proficiency, and Learning to Read in Two Writing Systems

... that bilingualism is not a categorical variable that neatly divides populations into two ...that bilingualism could ben- efit only those with a threshold level of proficiency in both languages, other ...

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Bilingualism and Comparison of the Attitudes of the Learners towards Foreign Language Learning

Bilingualism and Comparison of the Attitudes of the Learners towards Foreign Language Learning

... This research was conducted through the use of questionnaires that were developed Cook. The questions covered three main areas that are influenced by bilingualism. These are social sphere, psychological sphere and ...

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Dispelling the Myths on Bilingualism: Effective Bilingual Education ModelsLucia Buttaro

Dispelling the Myths on Bilingualism: Effective Bilingual Education ModelsLucia Buttaro

... “…the following attributes are identified as being associated with effective schools and classrooms: a supportive school-wide climate, school leadership, a customized learning environ[r] ...

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Inhibitory and attentional control: the interaction between “professional activity” and bilingualism

Inhibitory and attentional control: the interaction between “professional activity” and bilingualism

... We cannot ignore, in face of so many results pointing to no bilingual advantage in the interference effect, that the massive impossibility to replicate Bialystok et al.’s 2004 results might rely on the fact that their ...

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Attitude and Behavior toward Bilingualism for Chinese Parents and Children

Attitude and Behavior toward Bilingualism for Chinese Parents and Children

... term bilingualism refers to “two languages of an individual”. Bilingualism refers to an individual’s ability to use more than one ...of bilingualism- additive and subtractive. Additive ...

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A preliminary study of bilingualism and stuttering in four Johannesburg schools

A preliminary study of bilingualism and stuttering in four Johannesburg schools

... Of 1,861 school children, 1,444 were classified as being unilingual before the ago of six years, (speaking either Afrikaans or English only,).. while 4 .17 children were classed as bein[r] ...

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The Study on Bilingualism and its Role in Teaching L2 in Pakistan

The Study on Bilingualism and its Role in Teaching L2 in Pakistan

... by bilingualism in a language class and that a child can be exposed to two or more languages at an initial stage at a very low ...of bilingualism in learning and teaching comes into sight to be warranted in ...

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English Language Teaching At The Primary Level:  Foundations For Bilingualism Or Not?

English Language Teaching At The Primary Level: Foundations For Bilingualism Or Not?

... in bilingualism claim that learning a second language before the first has been acquired could lead to a 'dual semi-lingualism' with negative cognitive effects (Skutnabb-Kangas, 1984; Skutnabb-Kangas and Toukomma, ...

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Language Processes And Bilingualism In Polyethnic Environment: The Envistigation In The Republic Of Tatarstan

Language Processes And Bilingualism In Polyethnic Environment: The Envistigation In The Republic Of Tatarstan

... In 1989 more than half of the Tatars and Russians, as can be seen from the table, agreed that everyone should decide the problem of bilingualism for themselves. At the same time, one third of the Tatar respondents ...

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Comparative Study of Degree of Bilingualism in Lexical Retrieval and Language Learning Strategies

Comparative Study of Degree of Bilingualism in Lexical Retrieval and Language Learning Strategies

... More recent studies have suggested that the cognitive advantages that bilinguals benefit from is influenced by more than just bilingualism itself. It may also be influenced by the way they use their languages and ...

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The effects of bilingualism on speakers who stutter during late childhood

The effects of bilingualism on speakers who stutter during late childhood

... Table 1 Summary of statistical tests performed A Comparisons between LE and BIL speakers Stutterers M/F ratio % Stutter in one/ both languages Age at stuttering onset SATS SSI-3 LE, n = [r] ...

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Bilingualism, language development and psychological well being : an example of deafness

Bilingualism, language development and psychological well being : an example of deafness

... on bilingualism has received increasing attention in the psychological literature (Chen, Benet-Martinez, & Bond, ...of bilingualism through integration into two cultural orientations on subjective ...

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