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calpain inhibitor

Calpain inhibitor MDL28170 improves the transplantation-mediated therapeutic effect of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells following traumatic brain injury

Calpain inhibitor MDL28170 improves the transplantation-mediated therapeutic effect of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells following traumatic brain injury

... Microglia as the major innate immunity cell type in the brain plays a critical role in regulating the inflammation re- sponse after TBI. Even though studies have been showed that MDL28170 could cause the reduction of ...

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A macrocyclic calpain inhibitor slows the development of inherited cortical cataracts in a sheep model

A macrocyclic calpain inhibitor slows the development of inherited cortical cataracts in a sheep model

... a calpain inhibitor that prevents calcium-induced opacification in cultured sheep lenses, was tested for its ability to protect cytoskeletal proteins from calpain ...

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Calpain inhibitor nanocrystals prepared using Nano Spray Dryer B 90

Calpain inhibitor nanocrystals prepared using Nano Spray Dryer B 90

... drugs, calpain inhibitor that inhibits programmed cell death ‘ apoptosis ’ is a candidate for curing apoptosis-mediated intractable diseases such as Alzheimer ’ s disease and Parkinson ’ s ...of ...

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A neuronal death model: overexpression of neuronal intermediate filament protein peripherin in PC12 cells

A neuronal death model: overexpression of neuronal intermediate filament protein peripherin in PC12 cells

... of calpain, caspase 12, caspase 9 and cas- pase-3 is involved in the neuronal death of pEGFP-Per- ipherin ...of calpain, caspase- 9, and caspase-12 in pEGFP-Peripherin cells, pEGFP- Peripherin cells were ...

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Identification of active Plasmodium falciparum calpain to establish screening system for Pf calpain based drug development

Identification of active Plasmodium falciparum calpain to establish screening system for Pf calpain based drug development

... protease inhibitor, Pepstatin A has been known to block the processing of plasmepsin ...a calpain inhibitor has been proposed to have the inhibitory effect of plasmepsin and falcipain ...that ...

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The role of calpains in ventilator-induced diaphragm atrophy

The role of calpains in ventilator-induced diaphragm atrophy

... The study was approved by the University of Tongji Animal Care and Use Committee. Rats were offered by the Experimental Animal Center of Tongji Medical College. Twenty-four male Sprague-Dawley rats (body weight 320 – 350 ...

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Roles of calpain-calpastatin system (CCS) in human T cell activation

Roles of calpain-calpastatin system (CCS) in human T cell activation

... either calpain inhibitor CI-II or CI-IV (Figure ...by calpain inhibitor treatment may in part be explained by the significant reduction of the number of divisions performed by an average T ...

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Kihi to, a herbal traditional medicine, improves Abeta(25–35) induced memory impairment and losses of neurites and synapses

Kihi to, a herbal traditional medicine, improves Abeta(25–35) induced memory impairment and losses of neurites and synapses

... of calpain and calpasta- tin in cortical ...calpastatin. Calpain-positive fluorescence in the cytosol of MAP2-positive neurons continuously increased at 2 h to 96 h after the treatment of AE(25–35) (Figure ...

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Podocyte associated talin1 is critical for glomerular filtration barrier maintenance

Podocyte associated talin1 is critical for glomerular filtration barrier maintenance

... endogenous inhibitor of calpain, exhibit reduced proteinuria following NTS injection (43), although the relevant proteolytic substrates remained ...elevated calpain activity in podo- cytes, which was ...

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Bcr-abl regulates Stat5 through Shp2, the interferon consensus sequence binding protein (Icsbp/Irf8), growth arrest specific 2 (Gas2) and calpain

Bcr-abl regulates Stat5 through Shp2, the interferon consensus sequence binding protein (Icsbp/Irf8), growth arrest specific 2 (Gas2) and calpain

... of Calpain in the pathogenesis of CML, we first determined the mechanism for increased expression of the calpain inhibitor Gas2 in Bcr-abl expressing ...

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Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Replication Is Severely Impaired by MG132 due to Proteasome-Independent Inhibition of M-Calpain

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Replication Is Severely Impaired by MG132 due to Proteasome-Independent Inhibition of M-Calpain

... Calpains are a class of ubiquitously expressed cysteine pro- teases whose functions in the cell are still not fully elucidated. Among other things, they are involved in the regulation of cyto- skeleton-membrane ...

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Inhibition of calpains improves memory and synaptic transmission in a mouse model of Alzheimer disease

Inhibition of calpains improves memory and synaptic transmission in a mouse model of Alzheimer disease

... of calpain cleavage of spectrin on mice, the animals were perfused with PBS, and brains were dissected and homogenized in ice-cold buffer, consisting of 1% SDS, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM DTT, 10 μg/ml apro- tinin, 1 mM ...

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M calpain levels increase during fusion of myoblasts in the mutant muscular dysgenesis (mdg) mouse

M calpain levels increase during fusion of myoblasts in the mutant muscular dysgenesis (mdg) mouse

... ABSTRACT Previous studies have led to the hypothesis of a possible role for the calcium- dependent neutral protease m-calpain in myoblast fusion in culture. To evaluate this hypothesis, we chose as our model, the ...

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The flavonoid beverage Haelan 951 induces growth arrest and apoptosis in pancreatic carcinoma cell lines in vitro

The flavonoid beverage Haelan 951 induces growth arrest and apoptosis in pancreatic carcinoma cell lines in vitro

... and calpain inhibition have been suggested to exert inhibitory effects on cancer development and ...the calpain inhibitor PD150606 on the viability, growth and apoptosis of the human pancreatic ...

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Reovirus-Induced Apoptosis Is Preceded by Increased Cellular Calpain Activity and Is Blocked by Calpain Inhibitors

Reovirus-Induced Apoptosis Is Preceded by Increased Cellular Calpain Activity and Is Blocked by Calpain Inhibitors

... however, calpain, a cytosolic calcium- activated cysteine protease, has been implicated in several forms of programmed cell ...of calpain in reovirus-induced apoptosis in vitro by measuring calpain ...

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Caspase 3 and caspase 8 expression in breast cancer: caspase 3 is associated with survival

Caspase 3 and caspase 8 expression in breast cancer: caspase 3 is associated with survival

... between calpain and caspase protein ...high calpain-2 expression is associated with worse prognosis in patients with basal-like or triple-negative diseases [23] and that cal- pain-1 expression is associated ...

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Role of calpain system in meat tenderness: A review

Role of calpain system in meat tenderness: A review

... their inhibitor, calpastatin ...the calpain enzymes in proteolysis and tenderization in lamb, beef and ...calpastatin: calpain ratio ...the calpain system in post-mortem proteolysis and ...

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Inhibition of calpain but not caspase activity by spectrin fragments

Inhibition of calpain but not caspase activity by spectrin fragments

... measured by an activity ratio (see Methods), as a function of time. A value of 1 was expected if no inhibition was observed. The activity ratio leveled off after about 15 min. D – The concentration effect of αII-N1 (up ...

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Bacterial calpains and the evolution of the calpain (C2) family of peptidases

Bacterial calpains and the evolution of the calpain (C2) family of peptidases

... Of the 267 homologues, 29 are non-peptidase homo- logues because one or more of the active site residues has been replaced and the protein presumably no longer functions as a peptidase. The most widely studied of these ...

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Role of Calpain in Pathogenesis of Human Disease Processes

Role of Calpain in Pathogenesis of Human Disease Processes

... diabetes, calpain also plays a role in vascular endothelial reactive oxygen species (ROS) ...induce calpain activity leading to cellular apoptosis. Inhibition of calpain prevents high glucose-induced ...

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