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Coefficients tables for the causal pathways

On similarity coefficients for 2x2 tables and correction for chance.

On similarity coefficients for 2x2 tables and correction for chance.

... in coefficients that are linear functions of the observed proportion of ...of coefficients is used to illustrate the results derived in this ...paper. Coefficients in this class, ...The ...

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Causal Pathways for Temperature Predictability from Snow Depth

Causal Pathways for Temperature Predictability from Snow Depth

... Area-averaged values of the total effect of snow depth on temperature ([ ]) and the mediated effect through Pathways A ([ ]) and B ([ ]) were investigated in Section 4c (see Fig. 7). As in March/April, [ ] is ...

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Causal pathways of intergenerational poverty transmission in selected EU countries

Causal pathways of intergenerational poverty transmission in selected EU countries

... a causal effect on children’s occupational ...the coefficients of the explanatory variables do not vary in the cut points k=1, …, m-1 of the response ...

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Discovering Causal Signaling Pathways through Gene-Expression Patterns

Discovering Causal Signaling Pathways through Gene-Expression Patterns

... of causal signaling pathways given a list of input human ...signaling pathways ordered by their significance with number of signature genes present in the input, P-values and FDRs for each ...

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Attributing diseases to multiple pathways: a causal-pie modeling approach

Attributing diseases to multiple pathways: a causal-pie modeling approach

... the causal-pie model by itself deserves careful ...a causal-pie model depicts an overtly simplified ...disease pathways and mechanisms at molecular, individual, and population ...the ...

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Culture and mental distress: Causal attributions and pathways to seeking help

Culture and mental distress: Causal attributions and pathways to seeking help

... Chapter 4 ______________________________ S>tudy 1:Beliefs about the causation o f mental distress and attitudes under-lying help-seeking cultural investigation has been highlighted in this study. One o f the first ...

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Quantifying information transfer and mediation along causal pathways in complex systems

Quantifying information transfer and mediation along causal pathways in complex systems

... detecting causal interactions, more or less a binary question, the second task of quantifying causal information transfer is much more ambiguous to define in a universal way which has led Smirnov [22,23] to ...

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Expert elicitation on ultrafine particles: likelihood of health effects and causal pathways

Expert elicitation on ultrafine particles: likelihood of health effects and causal pathways

... of causal relationships between ambient UFP expo- sure and selected health endpoints, including all-cause mortality and cardiovascular and respiratory hospital ...underlying causal mechanisms that may ...

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Causal pathways when independent variables are co related: new interpretational possibilities

Causal pathways when independent variables are co related: new interpretational possibilities

... the causal system are correlated through a common cause that affects the two variables; it is, however, an inappropriate approach when this assumption is not ...a causal system should be aware of SEM ...

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Causal concepts in biology: How pathways differ from mechanisms and why it matters

Causal concepts in biology: How pathways differ from mechanisms and why it matters

... and causal starting ...actual causal components in mechanisms–they contain information about various causal possibilities as opposed to a single, circumscribed causal process that leads to an ...

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Temporal Expression Profiling Identifies Pathways Mediating Effect of Causal Variant on Phenotype

Temporal Expression Profiling Identifies Pathways Mediating Effect of Causal Variant on Phenotype

... a causal variant as the sole genetic determinant, and performed allele-specific functional validation to delineate the causal effects of the genetic variant on the ...inferring causal molecular ...

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Mining Genomic Variants And Causal Pathways Linking Hdl And Triglycerides To Coronary Disease

Mining Genomic Variants And Causal Pathways Linking Hdl And Triglycerides To Coronary Disease

... rare causal variants As the field of lipid genetics moves beyond GWAS to focusing on identification of causal variants, causal loci, and biological mechanisms underlying novel genes, additional tools ...

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An integrative systems genetics approach reveals potential causal genes and pathways related to obesity

An integrative systems genetics approach reveals potential causal genes and pathways related to obesity

... For years, DNA markers have been studied in associ- ation with complex traits, for example, obesity, which has led to the detection of several associated genes. Similarly, gene expression has been studied in detail to ...

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Interrogating causal pathways linking genetic variants, small molecule metabolites, and circulating lipids

Interrogating causal pathways linking genetic variants, small molecule metabolites, and circulating lipids

... bolic pathways at a wide range of complex trait ...test causal relationships while minimizing the impact of clinical confounding variables [77], and new av- enues to improve prediction of clinical ...

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Dynamic Causal Modelling of epileptic seizure propagation pathways: A combined EEG–fMRI study

Dynamic Causal Modelling of epileptic seizure propagation pathways: A combined EEG–fMRI study

... The Lagged-GLM results suggested that epileptic activity propa- gated from the hamartoma to the posterior region, but it was not pos- sible to clearly identify the temporal relation between the BOLD increases in these ...

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Examining pathways linking maternal depression to maternal sensitivity: role of maternal causal attributions

Examining pathways linking maternal depression to maternal sensitivity: role of maternal causal attributions

... stressful laboratory visits, Leerkes and Siepak (2006) identified three causal attributions women commonly make about infant crying: negative (e.g. baby crying on purpose), minimizing (e.g. baby was tired), and ...

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Altered causal coupling pathways within the central-autonomic-network in
patients suffering from schizophrenia

Altered causal coupling pathways within the central-autonomic-network in patients suffering from schizophrenia

... coupling pathways within physiological (sub)systems focusing on identifying healthy and diseased ...nonlinear causal coupling approaches (normalized short time partial directed coherence, multivariate ...

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Network Mendelian randomization: using genetic variants as instrumental variables to investigate mediation in causal pathways

Network Mendelian randomization: using genetic variants as instrumental variables to investigate mediation in causal pathways

... the causal network is generally high-dimensional and unknown, the direction of potential causal relationships between layers of data can often be deduced from external biological ...

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Network Mendelian randomization: using genetic variants as instrumental variables to investigate mediation in causal pathways

Network Mendelian randomization: using genetic variants as instrumental variables to investigate mediation in causal pathways

... complex causal networks, either by repeated application of mediation analysis and assess- ment of the direction of causal effects, or by analysis of a more complex ...of causal effects, but inference ...

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Intraclass correlation coefficients for cluster randomized trials in care pathways and usual care: hospital treatment for heart failure

Intraclass correlation coefficients for cluster randomized trials in care pathways and usual care: hospital treatment for heart failure

... clinical pathways and thus should not imply any risk for the patients affected by the ...ical pathways or implementation of evidence based guide- lines in practice we think that a Committee of Research ...

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