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Comparison  of  recombination  frequency  and  virus  viability

Polyploidization increases meiotic recombination frequency in Arabidopsis

Polyploidization increases meiotic recombination frequency in Arabidopsis

... chromosome, were backcrossed to non-transgenic auto- tetraploid Arabidopsis thaliana (Figure 1, yellow panel). This results in plants carrying two copies of the trans- genic chromosome 3. To exclude a dependence of MRF ...

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Herpes simplex virus type 1 DNA replication is specifically required for high-frequency homologous recombination between repeated sequences.

Herpes simplex virus type 1 DNA replication is specifically required for high-frequency homologous recombination between repeated sequences.

... direct comparison with our results ...homologous recombination between 300-bp repeats and the enhanced recombination frequency between the a sequences could be due to a difference in the mode ...

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High-frequency homologous recombination in vaccinia virus DNA.

High-frequency homologous recombination in vaccinia virus DNA.

... These results confirm that stocks of VV.XtkX that are grown under tk+ selection comprised a dynamic mixed population of tk+ and tk- viruses, the genome structures of which result from ho[r] ...

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Cell Type-Dependent RNA Recombination Frequency in the Japanese Encephalitis Virus

Cell Type-Dependent RNA Recombination Frequency in the Japanese Encephalitis Virus

... encephalitis virus (JEV) is one of approximately 70 flaviviruses, frequently causing symptoms involving the central nervous ...RNA recombination between genetically different populations of the ...RNA ...

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RNA Structural Elements Determine Frequency and Sites of Nonhomologous Recombination in an Animal Plus-Strand RNA Virus

RNA Structural Elements Determine Frequency and Sites of Nonhomologous Recombination in an Animal Plus-Strand RNA Virus

... Nonhomologous Recombination in an Animal Plus-Strand RNA Virus Sophia Austermann-Busch and Paul Becher Institute of Virology, Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Veterinary Medicine, Hannover, ...

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High-Frequency Intermolecular Homologous Recombination during Herpes Simplex Virus-Mediated Plasmid DNA Replication

High-Frequency Intermolecular Homologous Recombination during Herpes Simplex Virus-Mediated Plasmid DNA Replication

... homologous recombination would avoid these ...homologous recombination, both the genetics and the biochemistry of the process, is primarily based on obser- vations made in ...homologous recombination ...

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Recombination of Globally Circulating Varicella-Zoster Virus

Recombination of Globally Circulating Varicella-Zoster Virus

... favor recombination (45). Although recombination has been evidenced in VZV, little is known about how frequently recombination events occur within the host ...VZV recombination in general and ...

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Recombination between two strains of vaccinia virus

Recombination between two strains of vaccinia virus

... Any comparison between vaccinia and phage which can be made and verified will therefore be of importance as it obviously will be impossible for some time to build up an independent theory of vaccinia replication ...

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Frequency and Dynamics of Recombination within Different Species of Human Enteroviruses

Frequency and Dynamics of Recombination within Different Species of Human Enteroviruses

... and recombination within and between serotypes contributes to their genetic ...the recombination process, sequence phylogenies between three regions of the genome (VP4, VP1, and 3Dpol) were compared among ...

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Recombination in the Genesis and Evolution of Hepatitis B Virus Genotypes

Recombination in the Genesis and Evolution of Hepatitis B Virus Genotypes

... HBV recombination. To further investigate the potential of recombination in the phylogenetic discontinui- ties observed between HBV genotypes, a complete catalogue ...For comparison, the TreeOrder ...

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Impact of Cultivated Hosts on the Recombination of Cucumber Mosaic Virus

Impact of Cultivated Hosts on the Recombination of Cucumber Mosaic Virus

... mosaic virus (CMV) is one of the most successful viruses known, infecting over 1,200 species of ...times. Recombination is also a mechanism that al- lows viruses to adapt to new ...the recombination ...

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Estimation of the in vivo recombination rate for a plant RNA virus

Estimation of the in vivo recombination rate for a plant RNA virus

... Observed frequency of homologous recombinants ( f ) and estimated recombination rate per site ( r ).. Artificial restriction sites engineered as genetic markers for this study[r] ...

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Temperature-sensitive mutants of foot-and-mouth disease virus with altered structural polypeptides. II. Comparison of recombination and biochemical maps.

Temperature-sensitive mutants of foot-and-mouth disease virus with altered structural polypeptides. II. Comparison of recombination and biochemical maps.

... Temperature-sensitive mutants of foot-and-mouth dis- ease virus: the isolation of mutants and observations on their properties and genetic recombination. Identification of[r] ...

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High Frequency of Genetic Recombination Is a Common Feature of Primate Lentivirus Replication

High Frequency of Genetic Recombination Is a Common Feature of Primate Lentivirus Replication

... measured recombination that occurred during one round of virus ...HIV-2 recombination rates for markers separated by 90, 288, and 588 ...HIV-2 recombination rates at three different genetic ...

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High-Frequency Homologous Recombination between Baculoviruses Involves DNA Replication

High-Frequency Homologous Recombination between Baculoviruses Involves DNA Replication

... the frequency of DNA recombination between Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedroviruses (BmNPVs) and between BmNPV and the closely related Autographa californica NPV (AcMNPV) in BmN cells, Sf-21 cells, and larvae of ...

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Detection and frequency of recombination in tomato infecting begomoviruses of South and Southeast Asia

Detection and frequency of recombination in tomato infecting begomoviruses of South and Southeast Asia

... trees constructed from different portions of the multiple sequence alignment (Fig. 2). Frequent tree order changes were observed at the region of rep and AC4. Importantly, most of the viruses detected as recombinants in ...

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THE AVERAGE RECOMBINATION FREQUENCY PER CHROMOSOME

THE AVERAGE RECOMBINATION FREQUENCY PER CHROMOSOME

... Noninterference model utilizing the chromosome method: With this method both chromosomes, or four strands, of a bivalent are considered during meiosis, and the average re[r] ...

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GENETIC RECOMBINATION IN COPRINUS. IV. A KINETIC STUDY OF THE TEMPERATURE EFFECT ON RECOMBINATION FREQUENCY

GENETIC RECOMBINATION IN COPRINUS. IV. A KINETIC STUDY OF THE TEMPERATURE EFFECT ON RECOMBINATION FREQUENCY

... Since basidiocarps can be arrested at a prekaryogamy stage, and since this stage is responsive to high temperature with respect to genetic recombination, i t is possible to[r] ...

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High-frequency RNA recombination of murine coronaviruses.

High-frequency RNA recombination of murine coronaviruses.

... Oligonucleotide fingerprints of the genomic RNAs of two different recombinant viruses, CA13 and CA21, and the parental viruses, A59 and JHM.. 32P-labeled purified genomic RNA of each vir[r] ...

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Dependence of frequency of homologous recombination on the homology length.

Dependence of frequency of homologous recombination on the homology length.

... dependence takes place is not altered in a case where the random-walk motion of the connecting structure is continuous along the homologous region. We found that such le[r] ...

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