... Results: Of the 152,304 cases of children of all ages who visited or were hospitalized during the study period, 112 clinically confirmed cases of congenitalrubellasyndrome were identified. The age ...
... that rubella in the first trimester of pregnancy was the cause of this syndrome for child, 87% knew at least 2 of the 3 major signs of CongenitalRubellaSyndrome and more than 80% had ...
... with congenitalrubellasyndrome (CRS). Rubella-specific antibody titers were also ...with rubella infection at 10 weeks of ...but rubella virus was detected in his pharynx, ...
... by rubella virus. Rubella occurs mostly dur- ing childhood usually as a mild or even asymptomatic infection ...as congenitalrubellasyndrome (CRS) including congenital eye ...
... of congenitalrubellasyndrome (CRS) in all coun- tries to <1 per 100,000 live births by ...Large rubella outbreaks continue to occur in countries that only recently introduced ...
... Paediatric Cardiology is a flourishing paediatric specialty in our context. Therefore, all suspected CRS cases must be evaluated by colour doppler echocardiography to detect structural heart defects. Women who are ...
... of rubella cases from January 2016 to December 2017 obtained 12 clusters, including a most likely cluster and 11 secondary ...the rubella clusters were layered with CRS cases which fulfilled the inclusion ...
... specific rubella antibodies in suspected cases remains to be important ...pregnancy rubella virus may become a potential teratogenic agent which re- sults into multiple organ defects referred to as the ...
... This analysis does not take into account the rubella incidence in the countries at the time. It covers only 5 countries, and sentinel surveillance was operational for no more than 3 years except in the case of ...
... of rubella cases in adults in 2008 was a warning that introducing a RCV program in childhood may paradoxically increase the proportion of girls reach- ing puberty who are susceptible to rubella ...expedite ...
... mild rubella cases in adult or older age groups might be potentially ...of rubella cases may not meet suspected-measles case definition as 20–50% of rubella infections do not include a rash [40] and ...
... Childhood rubella infection is a mild, self-limiting illness. Rubella infection among pregnant women however, is a major public health ...with congenitalrubellasyndrome ...from ...
... (MeV), rubella virus (RUBV), and parvovirus B19 (B19V) are frequent causes of exanthematic diseases ...(28). Congenitalrubellasyndrome is the most serious complication of the acute RUBV ...
... 76.4%. Rubella- specific IgG antibody test results with an annual incidence of rubella infection and congenitalrubellasyndrome from surveillance data by year are summarised in figure ...
... Rubella or German measles is an infection caused by rubella virus (RV). Infection of children and adults is usually char- acterized by a mild exanthematous febrile illness. However, RV is a major cause of ...
... witnessed rubella flare-ups that overwhelmingly affected men because of an inoculation technique that at first centered on the immunization of young ...regarding rubella control, end, and possible ...