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cranial base

BMP4 promotes chondrocyte proliferation and hypertrophy in the endochondral cranial base

BMP4 promotes chondrocyte proliferation and hypertrophy in the endochondral cranial base

... Timed pregnant Swiss Webster animals were purchased (Harlan), housed and handled according to approved Animal Study Protocols from the National Institutes of Health. Cranial base structures were dissected ...

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Identification of Chiari Type I Malformation subtypes using whole genome expression profiles and cranial base morphometrics

Identification of Chiari Type I Malformation subtypes using whole genome expression profiles and cranial base morphometrics

... Despite the fact that several lines of evidence exist supporting a genetic contribution to CMI such as twin studies, familial clustering, and co-segregation with known genetics syndromes (Reviewed in [6]), limited ...

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Aberrant growth of the anterior cranial base relevant to severe midface hypoplasia of Apert syndrome

Aberrant growth of the anterior cranial base relevant to severe midface hypoplasia of Apert syndrome

... the cranial base structure in radiological ...the cranial base (118.2°) in basal cranial view than a normal 9-year-old male ...anterior cranial base affecting severe ...

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Morphological configuration of the cranial base among children aged 8 to 12 years

Morphological configuration of the cranial base among children aged 8 to 12 years

... a cranial base size above the average makes the analysis inaccu- rately result in a maxillary and mandibular protrusion relative to the ...the cranial base length is com- pared with other ...

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Fetal development and evolution of the human cranial base

Fetal development and evolution of the human cranial base

... posterior cranial base compared with the anterior cranial base and ...anterior cranial base grows faster than the posterior cranial base in human (Mestre, 1959; ...

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The relationship between the cranial base and jaw base in a Chinese population

The relationship between the cranial base and jaw base in a Chinese population

... the cranial base and is more likely to be ...the cranial base—they suggest that FH plane has less variation due to a balance in bone remodeling ...the cranial base angle using FH ...

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The comparative anatomy of the hominoid cranial base.

The comparative anatomy of the hominoid cranial base.

... The mean value of 17 during the first postnatal year rises to include values of 28 (i. within the adult range) at 5 years, after which time there is a very gradual increase to an adult m[r] ...

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Determining The Sagittal Relationship Between The Maxilla And The Mandible By Cannons Analysis In Chhattisgarh PopulationAkhilesh Belchandan, Deepti Dwivedi, Vinay Dwivedi

Determining The Sagittal Relationship Between The Maxilla And The Mandible By Cannons Analysis In Chhattisgarh PopulationAkhilesh Belchandan, Deepti Dwivedi, Vinay Dwivedi

... Anatomic Porion is the superior point of the temporal bone. In 2004 Greiner checked how to Porionchanges relative to sella. This study would indicate that Porion is relative stable point N the cranial base ...

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The inferior turbinate flap in skull base reconstruction

The inferior turbinate flap in skull base reconstruction

... A 44 year-old female initially presented with amenorrhea and galactorrhea in 1998, and subsequently underwent a sublabial, trans-sphenoidal approach for resection of a pituitary macroadenoma. The sellar floor was recon- ...

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United Reference Method for three-dimensional treatment evaluation

United Reference Method for three-dimensional treatment evaluation

... As this superimposition depends on masking or eliminat- ing structures that may be affected by treatment or growth, so that the software searched only in cranial base struc- tures. Leaving other structures, ...

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Suture restriction of the temporal bone as a risk factor for acute otitis media in children: cohort study

Suture restriction of the temporal bone as a risk factor for acute otitis media in children: cohort study

... skull base, responsible for much of the cranial lengthening, is dependent on the most important basi- cranium synchondroses along with the occiput, sphenoid and temporal bones in ...ior cranial ...

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The buccohypophyseal canal is an ancestral vertebrate trait maintained by modulation in sonic hedgehog signaling

The buccohypophyseal canal is an ancestral vertebrate trait maintained by modulation in sonic hedgehog signaling

... performed on these mice have demonstrated abnormal Shh signaling and phenotypes consistent with both re- duced and increased Shh signaling activity [19,22,23]. Histological examination of Polaris fl/fl ;Wnt1-Cre, Ofd1 ...

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... skull base were listed: smaller wings of sphenoid bone, temporal bone pyramid and internal ...of cranial base leads to descend of posteror cranial fossa, which follows the change of vertebral ...

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Minimally Invasive Pericranial Flap for Reconstruction after Endonasal Endoscopic Surgery of 30 Consecutive Patients

Minimally Invasive Pericranial Flap for Reconstruction after Endonasal Endoscopic Surgery of 30 Consecutive Patients

... Historically, one of the most important complications after surgery of anterior cranial base (ACB) tumors was cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak. The introduction of intranasal pedicled flaps (ultimately ...

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Cephalometric determinants of successful functional appliance therapy

Cephalometric determinants of successful functional appliance therapy

... In this study, cephalometrically determined skeletal dif- ferences were evident between those patients that respond- ed skeletally to functional appliance therapy and those that responded less favorably. In the patients ...

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A study of skull fractures in cases of fall from height

A study of skull fractures in cases of fall from height

... and rostrally between the two halves of the nasal cavity, where it forms the annalge of the ethmoid bone and of the nasal septum. The notochord traverses the ventral occipital plate obliquely, being at first near its ...

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A comparative study of cranial, blunt trauma fractures as seen at medicolegal autopsy and by Computed Tomography

A comparative study of cranial, blunt trauma fractures as seen at medicolegal autopsy and by Computed Tomography

... severity with a fracture involvement of the medial basal fossa in 80% of the cases, which in this study was an area in which fracture diagnosis was difficult. Often both the pars petrosa of the temporal bone and the ...

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AnUpdate onCephalometricsamongNigerians:AscertainingPrevalentJawPatterns

An Update on Cephalometrics among Nigerians: Ascertaining Prevalent Jaw Patterns

... ANOVA of linear variables showed that there was no significant difference in the length of the palatal plane and anterior cranial base (P>.05), but the opposite was true for the mean length of the ...

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Morphological differences in craniofacial structure between Japanese and Caucasian subjects

Morphological differences in craniofacial structure between Japanese and Caucasian subjects

... Table 4.8: Age distribution of Class II division 1 and Class I Caucasian females. 109 Table 4.9: Comparison of mean values between Class II division 1 and Class I Caucasian females. a: cranial base and ...

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Cephalometric Characteristics of Down Syndrome in Brazilian Population

Cephalometric Characteristics of Down Syndrome in Brazilian Population

... The cephalometric analyzes, carried out from the lateral radiograph of the face, has been shown to be a very useful tool for the characterization of the skull and face of individuals with DS [8]. Through cephalometry was ...

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