damage costs
Potential damage costs of Diabrotica virgifera virgifera infestation in Europe – the “no control” Scenario
... potential damage costs of the invasive species Diabrotica virgifera virgifera LeConte ...and costs at country level, this study explicitly investigates the external benefits of control in one country ...
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Estimating damage costs of flooding on small- and medium-sized enterprises in Kigali, Rwanda
... damages costs for 2014 (based on the cost for the single most severe flood each business experienced between 2013 and 2014) were about 115 259 ...in damage costs can be attributed to the improved ...
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Damage costs due to bedload transport processes in Switzerland
... total damage caused by natural ...landslide damage database – which collects finan- cial damage data of naturally triggered floods, debris flows and landslides – we estimated the contribution of ...
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Estimation of Environmental Damage Costs from CO2e Emissions in Libya and the Revenue from Carbon Tax Implementation
... environmental damage costs of fossil fired was car- ried in ...vironmental damage costs for the none fossil fuel service or production sectors (such as: Iron & steel, cement, red meat and ...
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The Marginal Damage Costs of Different Greenhouse Gases: An Application of FUND
... global damage potential of nitrous oxide in comparison to earlier estimates (Fankhauser 1994b;Hammitt et ...global damage potential of nitrous oxide increases as carbon dioxide emissions are higher – this ...
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The Marginal Damage Costs of Different Greenhouse Gases: An Application of FUND ESRI WP380, March 2011
... global damage potential of nitrous oxide decreases as carbon dioxide emissions are higher – this is because radiative forcing is proportional to the logarithm of carbon dioxide but to the square root of nitrous ...
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Drought-induced building damages from simulations at regional scale
... of damage data for drought-induced soil subsidence: estimates for damage costs on the national level ...the damage was indeed caused by the drought event and does not stem from other ...
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A game theoretic approach to pollution control problems
... in damage costs, given by expression (18), which clearly models country i's “expectations” concerning the value of its own deposits, and therefore of its own damage ...
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Costs of immunity and their role in the range expansion of the house sparrow in Kenya
... collateral damage costs of an inflammatory response among Kenyan house sparrow (Passer domesticus) populations of different ages, asking whether costs were related to traits of individuals from three ...
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False Positive Responses Optimization for Intrusion Detection System
... operation costs represent one of the big challenges for ...the costs of mainten- ance, administration, response, running and errors reactions ...the damage costs and the ...
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Local costs of conservation exceed those borne by the global majority
... The incidence of poverty in districts in and around the Eastern Arc Mountains is high; over thirty percent of people live below the national poverty line, and access to improved water, electricity and decent shelter is ...
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The scope of costs in alcohol studies: Cost-of-illness studies differ from economic evaluations
... gross costs and using the same discount ...care costs and societal costs of those four cost-of-illness studies ...of costs involved in those studies are: total healthcare costs, ...
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QALY and health care costs-based damage cost toolkit for evaluating air quality measures
... healthcare costs incurred by the NHS and personal social services (PSS) alongside health ...-the-shelf damage costs, the toolkit allows the end-user to enter the money value for a ...
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The Impacts of Different Kinds of Dust Storms in Hot and Dry Climate, A Case Study in Sistan Region
... the damage costs using an analytical- descriptive method based on questionnaires completed by the local community and ...physical damage and loss of productive man-hours have been estimated US$ ...
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Risk management in the construction of communication towers
... Performing of a quantitative risk analysis is defined by PMI (2013, p333) as “The process of numerically analysing the effect of identified risks on overall project objectives”. PMI (2013) identified that this process is ...
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... until the recognition of the right arising from the reported injury or illness (and this is when the expenses reach their peak), are not recorded as occupational health protection expenses but are included in the general ...
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The Swiss flood and landslide damage database 1972–2007
... cause damage every year affecting property values, infrastructure, forestry and ...the damage potential has also become ...any damage is needed for hazard map- ping and further decision ...movement ...
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Dynamic decision making for dam-break emergency management – Part 2: Application to Tangjiashan landslide dam failure
... with an MTC of RMB 381 million. The MTC is more sensi- tive to the time for evacuating the PAR than that in Beichuan. The optimum times for evacuating the PAR in Mianyang are 2–3 days later than those in Beichuan. There ...
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Judicial reasoning and the concept of damage
... the damage is the cauda equina syndrome and the usual tests of causation are not fulfilled then the majority would have had to justify why protecting autonomy justifies a departure in these circumstances but not ...
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