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Effect modification and sub-group analyses

Chapter 18. Effect modification and interactions Modeling effect modification

Chapter 18. Effect modification and interactions Modeling effect modification

... the sub group specific effects, we have to assume that the difference between β B 1 and β 1 A is twice as β 1 , ...the effect of the covariates with sufficient precision to prove that they have an ...

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The synergistic effect of TiO2 nanoporous modification and platelet-rich plasma treatment on titanium-implant stability in ovariectomized rats

The synergistic effect of TiO<sub>2</sub> nanoporous modification and platelet-rich plasma treatment on titanium-implant stability in ovariectomized rats

... nanoporous modification on the stability of titanium implants in osteoporotic ...the effect of PRP treatment on osseointegration of TiO 2 -modified implants in ovariectomized rats by microcomputed ...

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Effect Modification Example Usmle

Effect Modification Example Usmle

... the effect example usmle scores for the interpretation of phrasing pertinent medical practice medicine, more difficult sets of confounding by, the informed ...an effect usmle to the risk differences suggest ...

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HHLA key figures. Sub-group Port Logistics. Sub-group Real Estate Change HHLA Group

HHLA key figures. Sub-group Port Logistics. Sub-group Real Estate Change HHLA Group

... takes effect or when it is exercised, and the issue price of the new shares is not sig- nificantly below the market price of shares of the same class and category at the time the Executive Board sets the issue ...

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Effect of Alkaline Media Concentration and Modification of Temperature on Magnetite Synthesis Method Using FeSO4/NH4OH - Volume 3 Number 3 (Jun. 2012) - IJCEA

Effect of Alkaline Media Concentration and Modification of Temperature on Magnetite Synthesis Method Using FeSO<sub>4</sub>/NH<sub>4</sub>OH - Volume 3 Number 3 (Jun. 2012) - IJCEA

... experiment, group 1 and 2 are defined as the groups containing the different alkaline media concentration at two different temperatures ...of group 1 purified. After an hour, having been transferred ...

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The quest for the best: The impact of different EPI sequences on the sensitivity of random effect fMRI group analyses.

The quest for the best: The impact of different EPI sequences on the sensitivity of random effect fMRI group analyses.

... Different FWHMs for the four methods result in different correction factors applied for the correction of multiple comparisons. For example smaller FWHM for 3D HR EPI is re flected by an increased effective num- ber of ...

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 Effect of enzymatic modification on chicken surimi

 Effect of enzymatic modification on chicken surimi

... performed analyses of the time changes of the relaxation time values as well as water equilibrium activity values revealed that the two parameters in the control sample failed to alter significantly over ...

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The Effect of Mortgage Securitization on Foreclosure. and Modification

The Effect of Mortgage Securitization on Foreclosure. and Modification

... underwriting. Sub-optimal servicing is another channel through which securitization can be harmful and should be considered for both regulatory reforms and improvements to private ...

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Confounder A Priori Vs Effect Modification

Confounder A Priori Vs Effect Modification

... slight modification of our R ...not effect modification occurring then dividing by fraud could pierce the ...and effect modification either event there drag the factors to internal ...

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Sub. : Restructuring of certain Group C cadres.

Sub. : Restructuring of certain Group C cadres.

... Matching savings 12 Entire scheme of restructuring is to be a self financing and expenditure neutral proposition. Finance implications should be worked out taking into account the revised basic pay(including grade pay) ...

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FORUM ON TAX ADMINISTRATION: COMPLIANCE SUB-GROUP

FORUM ON TAX ADMINISTRATION: COMPLIANCE SUB-GROUP

... ―knock-on‖ effect with taxpayers‘ compliance for other taxes. This is the third report prepared by the Forum on this topic. Earlier reports produced in 2004 and 2005 both reflected concerns at indications of ...

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REPLACEMENT AND MODIFICATION OF SENIOR MORTGAGES: EFFECT ON PRIORITY

REPLACEMENT AND MODIFICATION OF SENIOR MORTGAGES: EFFECT ON PRIORITY

... AND MODIFICATION OF SENIOR MORTGAGES: EFFECT ON PRIORITY Two relatively recent state court decisions address the effect that the replacement and modification of senior mortgages have on their ...

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Effect Modification and Design Sensitivity in Observational Studies

Effect Modification and Design Sensitivity in Observational Studies

... Effect Modification and Design Sensitivity in Observational Studies Abstract In an observational study of treatment effects, subjects are not randomly assigned to treatment or control, so differing ...

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Difference Between Confounding And Effect Measure Modification

Difference Between Confounding And Effect Measure Modification

... stratified analyses must be used per year vs placebo, maternal age will be selection bias or substantial residual confounding variables as an associational and ...

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Levosimendan meta-analyses : Is there a pattern in the effect on mortality?

Levosimendan meta-analyses : Is there a pattern in the effect on mortality?

... this review, albeit for only borderline signi ficance. As it regards meta-analyses focused on the use of levosimendan in peri-operative settings, it has to be mentioned that there may be sub- stantial ...

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Investigating the Effect of Group Status on In-Group Identification

Investigating the Effect of Group Status on In-Group Identification

... previous analyses revealed a fairly consistent pattern of results using different measures of culture, there were some ...between group status and culture, a Combined Index of Culture was created and used ...

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Biocompatibility of magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles and their cytotoxic effect on MCF-7 cells

Biocompatibility of magnetic Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles and their cytotoxic effect on MCF-7 cells

... control group, a hypodiploid peak was seen in the pre-G1 phase in cells of the thermotherapy group, which can induce hysteresis in the G2/M phase of the cell ...

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Effect of interaction of magnetic nanoparticles of Fe3O4 and artesunate on apoptosis of K562 cells

Effect of interaction of magnetic nanoparticles of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and artesunate on apoptosis of K562 cells

... Figure 3 Apoptosis of K562 cells treated with ArT or the copolymer of ArT with MNPs-Fe 3 O 4 for 48 hours. A) control; B) 1 µM MNPs-Fe 3 O 4 ; C) 100 µM ArT; D) the copolymer of 100 µM ArT with 1 µM MNP-Fe 3 O 4 . ...

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The effect of magnetic nanoparticles of Fe3O4 on immune function in normal ICR mice

The effect of magnetic nanoparticles of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> on immune function in normal ICR mice

... per group). The doses of 5.14 mg/kg (low dose group), ...dose group), and 51.4 mg/kg (high dose group) Fe 3 O 4 -MNPs, were dissolved in normal saline and intravenously (iv) injected into mice ...

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12. Multicausality: Effect Modification

12. Multicausality: Effect Modification

... "effect modification" to refer to data that give the appearance of joint effects that are stronger or weaker than expected (statistical interaction falls into this ...measure modification", with the ...

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