Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition
Comparing Effects of Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition in Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Units: A Systematic Review
... body. Enteral nutrition is similar to normal physiology of patients and in addition to beneficial nutritional effects, it maintains integrity and functioning of the digestive system and prevents the spread ...
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Contemporary enteral and parenteral nutrition before surgery for gastrointestinal cancers: a literature review
... by enteral route may be difficult, and fulfiled satisfaction of requirements takes more time than the intravenous route ...of enteral and combination of enteral and parenteral therapies (SPN, ...
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Comparison of enteral nutrition with combined enteral and parenteral nutrition in post-pancreaticoduodenectomy patients: a pilot study
... We prospectively investigated 17 patients (12 men and 5 women; mean age, 68.3 years; range, 43–86 years) who had undergone PD or PpPD for peri-ampullary tumors between October 2006 and March 2007 at the Oita Red Cross ...
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Original Article Enteral nutrition in combination with parenteral nutrition support improves liver function and immune cell and inflammatory cytokine levels after hepatectomy procedures in elderly patients with liver cancer
... of enteral nutri- tion and parenteral nutrition on liver function, immune cells, and inflammatory cytokines after hepatectomy proce- dures in elderly patients with liver ...received enteral ...
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Enteral versus parenteral nutrition in critically ill patients: an updated systematic review and meta analysis of randomized controlled trials
... Artificial nutrition support has evolved into a primary therapeutic intervention to prevent metabolic deterior- ation and loss of lean body mass with the aim to im- prove the outcome of critically ill ...the ...
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Impact of withholding early parenteral nutrition completing enteral nutrition in pediatric critically ill patients (PEPaNIC trial): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
... EN: enteral nutrition; ESPGHAN: European Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition; FAO-WHO: Food and Agriculture Organization-World Health Organization; PDMS: patient data ...
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The clinical and economic impacts of using supplemental enteral nutrition formulas in hospitalized patients who are taking total parenteral nutrition
... status.Ideally, enteral nutritional formulas (ENFs) nutritional intake should be taken orally or enterally through various feeding tubes at least at trophic feeding (TF) dose (10-20 ml/hr) to maintain the ...
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The difference in enteral nutrition (EN) versus total parenteral nutrition (TPN) in acute pancreatitis by etiology and disease severity
... (IV) nutrition through Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) in- creased pancreatic enzyme secretion and exacerbated the autodigestive process, while enteral nutrition (EN), de- crease ...
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Complications relating to enteral and parenteral nutrition in trauma patients: a retrospective study at a level one trauma centre in South Africa
... early enteral nutrition initiation, significantly later attainment of the goal rate and an increased number of ...the enteral feeding goal ...
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Current status of parenteral nutrition and enteral nutrition application: an assessment of nutritional prescriptions from 59 hospitals in the People’s Republic of China
... Artificial nutrition in patients with malnutrition has been studied for more than 50 years. Many guidelines are available to help physicians decide on the best nutritional method for patients. When choosing EN or ...
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Impact of early versus late enteral nutrition on cell mediated immunity and its relationship with glucagon like peptide 1 in intensive care unit patients: a prospective study
... Parenteral nutrition is a potential and substantial con- ...extra parenteral nutri- tion is the cause of the observed changes in lymphocyte subgroups and clinical implications, rather than early ...
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Impact of early parenteral nutrition completing enteral nutrition in adult critically ill patients (EPaNIC trial): a study protocol and statistical analysis plan for a randomized controlled trial
... This risk appeared different for patients with overweight or obesity (BMI 25 to <40) versus all other BMI cate- gories (undernourished and normal BMI [BMI <20 and BMI 20-<25] or morbid obesity [BMI ≥ 40]). ...
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Impact of early enteral versus parenteral nutrition on mortality in patients requiring mechanical ventilation and catecholamines: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial (NUTRIREA 2)
... Nutritional support is a key component of the life- sustaining strategies used on an everyday basis in in- tensive care units (ICUs) to combat the adverse effects of critical illnesses. The latest international ...
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Nutrition of preterm infants in relation to bronchopulmonary dysplasia
... total, enteral and parenteral nutrition of premature infants (<31 weeks, birth weight ≤1500 g) born between 08/04 and ...the enteral nutrition was significantly lower than in non-BPD ...
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Impact of nutrition route on microaspiration in critically ill patients with shock: a planned ancillary study of the NUTRIREA 2 trial
... One hundred eighty-two patients were included in the NUTRIREA2 study in the 13 centers participating in the ancillary study from February through June 2015, and 151 (84%) patients were included in the ancillary study. ...
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Could enteral nutrition improve the outcome of patients with haematological malignancies undergoing allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation? A study protocol for a randomized controlled trial (the NEPHA study)
... support. Parenteral nutrition (PN) is usually administered during allo-HSCT, essentially for practical ...that enteral nutrition (EN), given as systematic artificial nutrition support, ...
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The investigation of Parenteral Nutrition Aotearoa (IPNA) : setting up the 1st phase of a clinical audit of the delivery of parenteral nutrition (PN) in New Zealand (NZ) : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Philosophy at Massey University, Albany, New Zealand
... of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (ESPEN) clinical practice guidelines (CPG), and the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) guideline; Nutrition support in ...of ...
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Optimizing early enteral nutrition in severe stroke (OPENS): protocol for a multicentre randomized controlled trial
... guide enteral feeding in pa- tients with high nutrition risk, because they may need additional parenteral nutrition and they were excluded from this ...
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Metabolic and nutritional support of critically ill patients: consensus and controversies
... early parenteral nutrition group of the Impact of Early Paren- teral Nutrition Completing Enteral Nutrition in Adult Critically Ill Patients (EPaNIC) study ...supplemental ...
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The successful accomplishment of nutritional and clinical outcomes via the implementation of a multidisciplinary nutrition support team in the neonatal intensive care unit
... or enteral nutrition (EN) immediately after birth; thus, they rely heavily on parenteral nutrition (PN) for the first few weeks, and the goals of nutritional support are to provide adequate ...
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