Flavin adenine dinucleotide
African Swine Fever Virus pB119L Protein Is a Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide-Linked Sulfhydryl Oxidase
... bound flavin adenine dinucleotide and is capable of catalyzing the formation of disulfide bonds both in a protein substrate and in the small molecule dithiothreitol, the catalytic activity being ...
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Mechanisms underlying the differential effects of ethanol on the bioavailability of riboflavin and flavin adenine dinucleotide
... hydrolysis of FAD was provided by using everted jejunal segments and measuring mucosal uptake of [14C]riboflavin together with nonradiolabeled FAD. In subsequent studies with mucosal cell extracts, ethanol markedly ...
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Riboflavin, flavin mononucleotide, and flavin adenine dinucleotide in human plasma and erythrocytes at baseline and after low dose riboflavin supplementation
... Plasma and erythrocyte concentrations of riboflavin, FMN, and FAD (Table 1) were in the same range as reported in several other studies (17, 31 ). The biological variability of riboflavin was pronounced compared with FMN ...
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Characterization of Two Mitochondrial Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide-Dependent Glycerol-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases in Trypanosoma brucei
... Averages and standard deviations of the results are shown for total cell and mitochondrial lysates of putG3PDH-V5 cells (white columns) and strain 29-13 cells (black columns).. (D) Compa[r] ...
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Two-photon FLIM of NAD(P)H and FAD in mesenchymal stem cells undergoing either osteogenic or chondrogenic differentiation
... ATP: Adenosine triphosphate; CoA: Coenzyme A; CoQ: Coenzyme Q; DNA: Deoxyribonucleic acid; FAD: Oxidized form of flavin adenine dinucleotide; FADH: Reduced flavin adenine dinucleotide; F[r] ...
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KDM1A microenvironment, its oncogenic potential, and therapeutic significance
... The lysine‑specific histone demethylase 1A (KDM1A) was the first demethylase to challenge the concept of the irreversible nature of methylation marks. KDM1A, containing a flavin adenine dinucleotide ...
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Elucidating redox balance shift in Scheffersomyces stipitis’ fermentative metabolism using a modified genome-scale metabolic model
... FADH2: flavin adenine dinucleotide reduced; GLYC3P: glycerol-3-phosphate; GEM: genome-scale metabolic model; gCDW: gram cell dry weight; LO: line of optimality (objective function is cell growth ...
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General metabolism of Laribacter hongkongensis: a genome-wide analysis
... of flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)-dependent malate:quinine oxidoreductase may substitute for the reaction catalyzed by malate dehydrogenase by oxidiz- ing malate to oxaloacetate, yet experimental ...
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Patient with multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency disease and ETFDH mutations benefits from riboflavin therapy: a case report
... MADD (RR-MADD) patients, have been seen to harbour variations in the ETFDH gene encoding ETF:QO. To date, more than 50 different ETFDH variations have been re- ported in RR-MADD [8–12]. The ETF:QO protein con- sists of a ...
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Effect of flavin compounds on glutathione reductase activity: in vivo and in vitro studies
... Increases or decreases of red cell glutathione reductase (GR) have been described in connection with many clinical abnormalities. We find that GR activity as measured in hemolysates represents only a portion of the ...
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Methemoglobinemia in an Infant After Sclerotherapy With High-Dose Doxycycline
... supportive. Indications for treatment with intravenous methylene blue include evidence of tissue hypoxia, central nervous system depression, cardiovascular instability, or comorbidities that would limit a patient ’ s ...
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Deficits in Bioenergetics and Impaired Immune Response in Granulocytes From Children With Autism
... nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase, eliciting the translocation of cytosolic com- ponents to the plasma membrane, as- sembly of a functional NADPH oxidase, and the ensuing “ ...
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International recommendations for glucose control in adult non diabetic critically ill patients
... Abbreviations FAD: flavine adenine dinucleotide; GDH: glucose dehydrogenase; GO: glucose oxidase; GRADE: Grades of Recommendations, Assessment, Development And Evaluation; ICUs: intensiv[r] ...
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Effects of environment on the metabolism and germination of crested wheatgrass seeds.
... Seeds incorporated 32P in nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, hexose-P, UDP-hexose, adenosine triphos- phate, inositol hexaphosphate, and other phosphate esters.. Total [r] ...
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Streptozotocin Diabetes CORRELATION WITH EXTENT OF DEPRESSION OF PANCREATIC ISLET NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE
... Peak plasma N-nitroso intact streptozotocin and MNU concentrations after intraperitoneal administration at graded doses are correlated with islet NAD content at 3 h post-injection and wi[r] ...
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Original Article The effect of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) on electrical remodeling in atrial fibrillation
... Abstract: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia in human. The aim of this study is to detect the effect and elucidate the molecular mechanism of nicotinamide adenine ...
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Possible role of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide as an intracellular regulator of renal transport of phosphate in the rat
... In rats injected with NiAm, the content of NAD+ in the renal cortex markedly increased Table IV, and the rate of 32Pi uptake by BBM vesicles prepared from kidneys of the same NiAm-treate[r] ...
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Low production of reactive oxygen species in granulocytes is associated with organ damage in systemic lupus erythematosus
... is coming into focus, and neutrophils have been suggested to be the primary mediators of end organ-damage res- ponding to deposited immune complexes [8,9]. PMN are recruited to inflammatory sites, and activated by pro- ...
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Autofluorescence of NADH is a new biomarker for sorting and characterizing cancer stem cells in human glioma
... Energy metabolism is involved in the self-renewal, re- programming, and differentiation of regular stem cells and cancer stem cells (CSCs) [11, 12]. Reduced nicotina- mide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) is a ...
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Construction of a novel quinoxaline as a new class of Nrf2 activator
... nicotinamde adenine dinucleotide phosphate; HLM: human liver microsomes; RLM: rat liver microsomes; MLM: mouse liver microsomes; DMEM: Dublecco’s modified eagle medium; FBS: fetal bovine serum; MTT: ...
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