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From logic to probability and back

The Logic of Qualitative Probability

The Logic of Qualitative Probability

... We showed that the logic LQP of our approach can be used to reason about qualitative and axiomatic probability using a finite number of arguably simple axiom schemes. Moreover, we showed that the approach ...

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Probability and non-classical logic

Probability and non-classical logic

... One way of dealing with this is to drop the assumption that there is a space of truth value distributions (classical or otherwise) over which to define probabilities, independent of one’s doxastic state. Perhaps the ...

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Boolean algebras of conditionals, probability and logic

Boolean algebras of conditionals, probability and logic

... philosophical logic, linguistics and psychology which seeks to identify, sometimes probabilistically, how “conditionals” depart from Boolean (aka material) im- ...conditional probability can be ...

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Combining logic and probability in tracking and scene interpretation

Combining logic and probability in tracking and scene interpretation

... fledged logic of probability such as that proposed by Halpern ...a logic would make explicit certain aspects of probability which are often glossed over in its application to computer vision ...

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Logic, Probability and Action: A Situation Calculus Perspective

Logic, Probability and Action: A Situation Calculus Perspective

... proposals from the statistical relational learning community are very promising in this regard, and are making steady progress towards the overall ...epistemic logic has been studied in ...granularity ...

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Probability, Fuzzy Logic and bets: foundational issues and some mathematics.

Probability, Fuzzy Logic and bets: foundational issues and some mathematics.

... An infinitesimal of an MV-algebra is an element ε such that for every natural number n, nε ≤ ¬ε. Since infinitesimals have probability 0, we can safely work in MV-algebras without non- zero infinitesimals. Such ...

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Random  Switching  Logic:  A  Countermeasure  against  DPA  based  on  Transition  Probability

Random Switching Logic: A Countermeasure against DPA based on Transition Probability

... leakage from logic information in CMOS ...transition probability for each gate, and is naturally applicable to various actual devices for simulating power ...Switching Logic(RSL), for relaxing ...

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Logic meets Probability: Towards Explainable AI Systems for Uncertain Worlds

Logic meets Probability: Towards Explainable AI Systems for Uncertain Worlds

... Propositional Logic Since most of the formal templates for PGMs reduce to propositional logic, it might seem that the use of logical methods is restricted to discrete random variables over fi- nite event ...

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PP 2017 22: 
  Against All Odds: When Logic Meets Probability

PP 2017 22: Against All Odds: When Logic Meets Probability

... of Logic” presents both logical and probabilistic rules for good reasoning, and it seems odd to say that he was confused between logic and probability theory, or between logic and ...of ...

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Undulatory Theory with Paraconsistent Logic (Part II): Schrödinger Equation and Probability Representation

Undulatory Theory with Paraconsistent Logic (Part II): Schrödinger Equation and Probability Representation

... main equations of particle wave theory. These procedures involving PQL concepts demonstrated that values found by Schrödinger equation exist within the Paraquantum Universe, as well as wave functions in this context that ...

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Estimation of Failure Probability Using Fault Tree Analysis and Fuzzy Logic for CO2 Transmission

Estimation of Failure Probability Using Fault Tree Analysis and Fuzzy Logic for CO2 Transmission

... the probability of failure of CO 2 transporting ...Fuzzy Logic approach. The combination of FTA with fuzzy logic will help in artificially generating the unavailable ...

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Probability analysis of linear time logic
statements on infinite walks in large random
Kripke structures

Probability analysis of linear time logic statements on infinite walks in large random Kripke structures

... the probability tends to 0 or 1, depends on the edge existence ...existence probability at which the structural prop- erty appears or ...existence probability is larger than this threshold and the ...

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Probability, Logic and Objectivity - The concept of probability of Carl Stumpf

Probability, Logic and Objectivity - The concept of probability of Carl Stumpf

... trace back the causal nexus until we find event-spaces that do not split up anymore if the causal nexus is traced back even ...tracing back the chain of causes, going to a more fundamental level of ...

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Plithogeny, Plithogenic Set, Logic, Probability, and Statistics

Plithogeny, Plithogenic Set, Logic, Probability, and Statistics

... The classes of plithogenic implication operators and their corresponding sets of plithogenic rules are to be constructed in this direction. Also, exploration of non-linear combinations of t norm and t conorm , or of ...

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PP 2003 09: 
  Conditional Probability and Update Logic

PP 2003 09: Conditional Probability and Update Logic

... Conditional probability looks like eliminative update. It zooms in on those worlds where the new information A holds, and then recomputes probabilities. This is like eliminating all ¬A-worlds, and re-evaluating ...

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A Probability-Base Alerting Logic for Aircraft on Parallel Approach

A Probability-Base Alerting Logic for Aircraft on Parallel Approach

... A novel methodology is used when links alerts to collision probabilities: alerting thresholds are set such that when the probability of a collision exceeds an acceptable hazard level an [r] ...

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MoL 2013 08: 
  A Demand of Reason: Dependence in Logic and Probability

MoL 2013 08: A Demand of Reason: Dependence in Logic and Probability

... excluded from the model if we know something about your gambling ...expect from your model of causation, but felicity with all species of counterfactual claims is not a necessary condition of causal ...

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Philosophy of Quantum Probability - An empiricist study of its formalism and logic

Philosophy of Quantum Probability - An empiricist study of its formalism and logic

... (quantum probability) isn’t the specific topic of any of the papers that present the ‘main research ...the back of my mind a lot during much of the research I ...quantum probability that I followed ...

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PROBABILITY. The theory of probabilities is simply the Science of logic quantitatively treated. C.S. PEIRCE

PROBABILITY. The theory of probabilities is simply the Science of logic quantitatively treated. C.S. PEIRCE

... Thus, the probability distribution of number of successes in an experiment consisting of n Bernoulli trials may be obtained by the binomial expansion of q + pn... distribution of number [r] ...

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From Probabilistic Logic to Chain Logic

From Probabilistic Logic to Chain Logic

... already from the inception of the field of artificial intelligence, taken a central position in research on knowledge representation and automated reasoning, probabilistic graphical models with their associated ...

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