Gamma-linolenic acid
Decreased circulating dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid levels are associated with total mortality in patients with acute cardiovascular disease and acute decompensated heart failure
... [eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)] have the first double bond at the third carbon from the methyl terminus, and omega-6 PUFAs [arachidonic acid (AA) and ...
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Gamma Linolenic Acid Exerts Anti Inflammatory and Anti Fibrotic Effects in Diabetic Nephropathy
... of gamma linolenic acid (GLA) on inflammation and extracellular matrix (ECM) synthesis in mesan- gial and tubular epithelial cells under diabetic ...
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Prefermented cereals containing fungal gamma linolenic acid and their effect on rumen metabolism in vitro
... saturated FA are precursors of a variety of metabo- lites (prostaglandins, leukotrienes and hydroxyl FA) regulating critical biological functions (Certik and Shimizu, 1999). The primary sources of GLA are plant seed oils ...
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Method For The Production Of Gamma-linolenic Acid And/or Stearidonic Acid In Transgenic Brassicaceae And Linaceae (Patent EP 1945775 B1)
... [0103] Die Übertragung von Fremdgenen in das Genom einer Pflanze wird als Transformation bezeichnet. Es werden dabei die beschriebenen Methoden zur Transformation und Regeneration von Pflanzen aus Pflanzengeweben oder ...
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Effect of enteral diet enriched with eicosapentaenoic acid, gamma-linolenic acid, and antioxidants in patients with sepsis-induced acute respiratory distress syndrome
... Our results may not be conclusive because we con- ducted our study in a single-center with a single-blind design, and the sample size was small. Nonetheless, our study still indicates that enteral nutrition enriched with ...
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Synthesis and characterization of some novel fatty acid analogues: A preliminary investigation on their activity against human lung carcinoma cell line
... stearste/methyl gamma linolenate (5 mmol) was added dropwise and heated gently for 15 ...stearic acid hydrazide/gamma linolenic acid hydrazide solution, a mixture of potassium hydroxide ...
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Spirulina: A Source of Gamma-linoleic Acid and Its Applications
... of gamma-linolenic acid but temperature was more important parameter than sodium nitrate (greater amounts of GLA obtained at 30°C) ...γ- linolenic acid, and linoleic acid ...
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The influence of feeding linoleic, gamma-linolenic and docosahexaenoic acid rich oils on rat brain tumor fatty acids composition and fatty acid binding protein 7 mRNA expression
... Docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester oil (containing 80% DHA) and gamma-linolenic acid ethyl ester oil (contain- ing 72% GLA) were obtained from Minami Nutrition Company (Edegem, ...fatty ...
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Construction of DGLA producing cell factory by genetic modification of Mucor circinelloides
... arachidonic acid (AA, 20:4, n-6) ...dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid (20:3 n-6), hence the gene is known as gamma linolenic acid elongase (GLELO) gene ...
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FADS1-FADS2 genetic polymorphisms are associated with fatty acid metabolism through changes in DNA methylation and gene expression
... linoleic acid, (B) a-linolenic acid (C) gamma-linolenic acid, (D) dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid, (E) arachidonic acid, (F) eicosapentaenoic acid, ...
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Essential fatty acids and their metabolites could function as endogenous HMG-CoA reductase and ACE enzyme inhibitors, anti-arrhythmic, anti-hypertensive, anti-atherosclerotic, anti-inflammatory, cytoprotective, and cardioprotective molecules
... (LXs), resolvins, protectins including neuroprotectin D 1 (NPD 1 ) prevent platelet aggregation, lower blood pressure, have anti-arrhythmic action, reduce LDL-C, ameliorate the adverse actions of homocysteine, show ...
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Neutrophil oxygen radical generation Synergistic responses to tumor necrosis factor and mono/polyunsaturated fatty acids
... fatty acid, or the hydroxy- or hydroper- oxy-derivatives of ...docosahexaenoic, linolenic, li- noleic acid) as effective as AA but so was the monounsat- urated fatty acid, oleic ...
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Ready-to-use therapeutic food with elevated n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid content, with or without fish oil, to treat severe acute malnutrition: a randomized controlled trial
... fatty acid abundance in plasma phosphatidylcholine (at enrolment, and days 28 and 84) and T cells (at enrolment and day 84) was performed; in- flammatory activation was assessed by measurement of a range of ...
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GC-MS ANALYSIS OF CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS IN THE METHANOLIC TUBER EXTRACT OF MOMORDICA CYMBALARIA Hook. F.
... citric acid, malic acid and vitamin ...palmitic acid, oleic acid, stearic acid, α-Eleostearic acid and γ-Linolenic 14 ...
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Ruminal microbe of biohydrogenation of trans vaccenic acid to stearic acid in vitro
... When purified t-VA was added to cultures of mixed ruminal microbes, the concentration of SA initially decreased and subsequently increased. Perhaps the concentrations of t-VA used were high enough to reveal quantitative ...
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Key words
... linoleic acid (LA, 18:2 n-6), α -linolenic acid (ALA, 18:3 n-3), arachidonic acid (AA, 20:4 n-6), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, 20: 5 n-3), and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6 n-3) ...
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... eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), and arachidonic acid (AA) have been demonstrated to exert a proangiogenic effect in extravillous trophoblast cell lines. Carvajal demonstrated that DHA reduces oxidative stress, ...
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Antiproliferation Activity and Mechanism of c9, t11, c15-CLNA and t9, t11, c15-CLNA from Lactobacillus plantarum ZS2058 on Colon Cancer Cells
... Conjugated linolenic acid, Caco-2 cell, Lipid peroxidation, Apoptosis, Pyroptosis.. 27.[r] ...
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Docosahexaenoic Acid Ester Degradation Measured by FTIR ATR with Correlation Spectroscopy
... docosahexaenoic acid and linolenic acid are prone to oxida- tion with a resulting loss of bioactivity and generation of malodorous degradation ...
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Hemp (Cannabis sativa L ) as a Resource for Green Cosmetics: Yield of Seeds and Fatty Acids Composition of 20 Varieties under the Growing Conditions of Organic Farming in Austria
... palmitic acid range from 3.1 to 4.1%, of stearic acid from ...oleic acid from 3.7 to 9.2%, of linoleic acid from ...-linolenic acid from 18.2 to 27.4%, and of γ-linolenic ...
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