Heterosis Breeding in Plant Crops
Plant Breeding Techniques
... Other crops are manually emasculated or cytoplasmatic male sterility (CMS) is introduced in the maternal line through crossing or protoplast fusion (for details see protoplast ...seed-producing crops, these ...
24
Advances in metabolomic applications in plant genetics and breeding
... of plant breeding for the last century capitalizes on the phenomenon of heterosis (also termed hybrid vigour), which is the improved performance ...[81]. Crops that strongly rely on hybrid ...
17
Advanced Breeding Tools in Vegetable Crops
... source breeding germplasm had genetic variability for it, particularly for characteristics significantly influenced by the environment such as edible yield, host plant resistance or produce ...trait(s), ...
28
First EUCARPIA Workshop on Implementing Plant Microbe Interaction in Plant Breeding
... employ plant‐associated microorganisms to improve plant growth and ...health. Plant growth‐promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and fungi (PGPF) protect plants from various forms of abiotic and biotic ...
62
SUGAR METABOLISM OF PLANT AND RATOON CROPS IN SUGARCANE
... compared plant crop. Irrespective of the crops the varieties, Co 94012, CoC 671, Co 86032, and Co 99004 showed higher brix %, sucrose %, purity % and CCS % than rest of the ...and plant types in ...
9
Current status of emerging technologies for plant breeding:
... new plant breeding techniques provide the emergence of novel products that challenges our current regulations and our management practices of what we traditionally have viewed as a genetically modified ...
44
Organic Plant Breeding: Achievements, Opportunities, and Challenges
... Organic breeders should make use of all genotypes available, as long as their use is in accordance with the regulations for organic agriculture. The breeders of Sativa / Switzerland had to rely on recent hybrid varieties ...
13
Using modern plant breeding to improve the nutritional and technological qualities of oil crops
... transgenic crops, including major oilseed species such as soybean, maize, rapeseed and cotton, are now planted extensively in much of the world outside Europe, in all cases the transgenic phenotypes relate to ...
12
Implications of plant-to-plant variability on spatial variability of yield in vegetable crops
... Potential yield was 92 tha -1 at 59.8 plants m -2 . Bulb mass was distributed normally (154g ± 49g) and based on this variability, optimal yield ranges are above 83 tha -1 . Yields below 60 tha -1 were defined as ...
5
Research fields, challenges and opportunities in European oilseed crops breeding
... As di ff erences in NUE were found between WOSR culti- var (Erley et al., 2011, Kessel et al., 2012), several research teams analyzed the differential responses to nitrogen fertil- ization (N) in segregating populations. ...
6
Breeding Cultivars for Heat Stress Tolerance in Staple Food Crops
... introgression breeding has facilitated the transfer of HT from “N22” to “Xieqingzao B” line by developing BC 1 F 8 lines ...encourage plant breeders not only to deploy these novel sources directly in ...
31
Alternative breeding processes: at which extent Participatory Breeding should modify the concept of ideotypes in plant breeding?
... hybrid breeding: when well organized, taking care of the General Combining Ability (GCA, ...hybrid breeding) is efficient enough, at least during the first steps of the breeding ...the breeding ...
6
Evolutionary plant breeding for low input systems
... As indicated above, it must be important to allow natural or artificial selection to operate under the conditions for which wide adaptation is required. St-Pierre et al. (1967) support the importance of the practical use ...
10
Participatory Plant Breeding Methods for Organic Cereals
... conventional breeding, recently evidence has started to emerge suggesting that PPB can lead to earlier adoption of modern varieties, with no major additional costs (Witcombe et ...
6
Plant breeding with marker-assisted selection in Brazil.
... The new paradigm of MAS in plant breeding came up when the seed companies started producing transgenic cultivars. Backcross marker assisted method has been used to fix a transgene within the cultivar ...
7
Organic plant breeding and propagation: concepts and strategies
... additional plant architectural and other growth dynamical aspects of the plant that can directly and indirectly contribute to yield stability and reduce the risks of quality and yield ...
47
Machine Learning Approach for Prescriptive Plant Breeding
... prescriptive breeding techniques for data driven product placement from one breeding ...improve breeding efficiency; however, with the recent advances in higher throughput phenomics enabling ...
14
Application of Molecular Tools in Breeding Cereal Crops for Drought Tolerance
... Breeding for drought tolerance is further complicated by the fact that several types of abiotic stress can challenge crop plants simultaneously. High temperatures, high irradiance, scarcity of water, and nutrient ...
11
Organic plant breeding and propagation: concepts and strategies
... of plant health in organic farming is: good growing conditions and avoidance of stress will enhance the natural tolerance of plants against plant competitors (Bloksma, 1987; Bloksma & Van Damme, ...many ...
61
An Approach to Organic Plant Breeding of Cabbage and Cauliflower
... and Plant Breeding – Strategies, Problems and Perspectives, which was held in Berlin at the Humboldt University, 21-22 November ...and plant breeding already exist for more than 20 years, ...
83