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History of Central Asia

Modeling the epidemiological history of plague in Central Asia: Palaeoclimatic forcing on a disease system over the past millennium

Modeling the epidemiological history of plague in Central Asia: Palaeoclimatic forcing on a disease system over the past millennium

... human history is unimportant in explaining the great pandemics; on the contrary, for the climate forcings on Central Asian pla- gue systems to have any effect on human populations as far away as China and ...

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Ancient History of the Arbins, Bearers of Haplogroup R1b, from Central Asia to Europe, 16,000 to 1500 Years before Present

Ancient History of the Arbins, Bearers of Haplogroup R1b, from Central Asia to Europe, 16,000 to 1500 Years before Present

... the history of R1b ancient migrations between 16,000 and 1500 years before present ...Siberia/Central Asia in the east (where R1b haplogroup arose ~16,000 ybp) via the North Kazakhstan, South Ural to ...

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A History of Slavery in Central Asia: Shī’ī Muslim Enslavement in 19th Century Bukhara

A History of Slavery in Central Asia: Shī’ī Muslim Enslavement in 19th Century Bukhara

... of Central Asia, in many respects our knowledge of many topics in Central Asian history remains ...the history of the trans-Atlantic slave trade and slavery in the Americas, or even the ...

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Russia in Central Asia: Old History, New Challenges? EUCAM Working Paper No. 3, 08 September 2009

Russia in Central Asia: Old History, New Challenges? EUCAM Working Paper No. 3, 08 September 2009

... control Central Asian gas and oil prices, which are in the process of rising to world prices thanks to the energy needs of Iran, the West and above all China – all of whom are ready to pay high prices to strip ...

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A Quaternary fault database for central Asia

A Quaternary fault database for central Asia

... for central Asian ...for central Asia have generated a large amount of data that are published in limited-access journals with no digital maps publicly avail- able, or are limited in their ...

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Iran and Central Asia: Chances or Challenges?

Iran and Central Asia: Chances or Challenges?

... the Central Asia and South Caucasus witnessed presence of three regional ...recent history and destiny of the region and hence has affected modern courses of life of these ...

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Islam and Politics of Late Socialism in Central Asia

Islam and Politics of Late Socialism in Central Asia

... Soviet Central Asia, particularly in the second part of the 1930s, the Islamic institutions and groups never totally disappeared, despite the official anti-religious campaigns and ...Soviet history ...

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Public Health Education in Central and Eastern Europe, and Central Asia

Public Health Education in Central and Eastern Europe, and Central Asia

... The history of public health practice and education in the Central and Eastern European (CEE) region is strongly linked to the Semashko model, originating shortly after the Russian revolution and spreading ...

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Pension Reform in Central Asia: An Overview

Pension Reform in Central Asia: An Overview

... in Central Asian countries as of 1991 contained the following features inherited from the Soviet social security ...no history of employment received old-age social ...

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International Cooperation: Strengthening Midwifery in Central Asia

International Cooperation: Strengthening Midwifery in Central Asia

... The expansion of quality midwifery services could contribute to better maternal and newborn health outcomes in Central Asia, but some fundamental challenges still need to be overcome. Under the existing ...

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Labor markets and informality: the case of Central Asia

Labor markets and informality: the case of Central Asia

... Central Asian “stans”– Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan – jointly have 31.4 million people in the labor force (See table 1). The largest labor share belongs to Uzbekistan (13.6 ...

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Tree Wind Breaks in Central Asia and Their Effects

Tree Wind Breaks in Central Asia and Their Effects

... attain a higher reduction in overall water consumption compared to the multiple row poplar wind. 320[r] ...

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Up To Date Geodynamics and Seismicity of Central Asia

Up To Date Geodynamics and Seismicity of Central Asia

... The central Asian zone separates the North Eurasian and Indian lithosphere plates, while the East Asian zone is situated between North Eurasian, Pacific and Philippine plates ...

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FOOD SECURITY AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE IN CENTRAL ASIA

FOOD SECURITY AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE IN CENTRAL ASIA

... The Central Asian region has been characterized by substantial environmental and economic ...in Central Asia resulting largely from human causes like deforestation, soil degradation, desertification ...

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Central Asia/ South Asia

Central Asia/ South Asia

... Twice a year, billions of birds migrate vast distances across the globe. Typically, these journeys follow a predominantly north-south axis, linking breeding grounds in arctic and temperate regions with non-breeding sites ...

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Economic transition in Central Asia : a comparative approach

Economic transition in Central Asia : a comparative approach

... the Central Asian republics, Turkmenistan, Kazakstan and Uzbekistan, have substantial holdings of energy reserves—natural gas and oil (and to a lesser extent, ...to Central Asia; and Esanov et ...

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Security Challenges in Central Asia And India’s Role

Security Challenges in Central Asia And India’s Role

... It is said that most dangerous period of Central Asia has passed , but the truth is that the situation in the region is very worst. The legitimacy of their governments remains weak and has not been ...

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Russia, Central Asia and China : regionalism or transregionalism?

Russia, Central Asia and China : regionalism or transregionalism?

... in Central Asia, diplomacy relating to Afghan- istan was centered mainly on the contact group meetings involving only Russia, China, and ...within Central Asia appeared clear, as the Chinese ...

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Classes In The Society Of Central Asia (Class Of Khodja)

Classes In The Society Of Central Asia (Class Of Khodja)

... The number of given in this table stereotypes can be increased. In our opinion the given facts reveal the main features of social groups belonging to social-religious class. In general, khodja in Arabic, Turkish and ...

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Genetic History of Hepatitis C Virus in East Asia

Genetic History of Hepatitis C Virus in East Asia

... in Asia appears to have been characterized by long-term low-level infection in areas of endemicity ...across Asia from a common ...geographically central position in mainland Southeast ...

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