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Hypochlorous acid

Chlorination and oxidation of heparin and hyaluronan by hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite anions: effect of sulfate groups on reaction pathways and kinetics

Chlorination and oxidation of heparin and hyaluronan by hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite anions: effect of sulfate groups on reaction pathways and kinetics

... of 100 M -1 s -1 found at pH4.0 in this study . In general, the kinetics of reactions of chlorine and related species have received considerable attention largely because of interest in water treatment but also because ...

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The Novel Use of Electrochemically Activated pH Neutral Hypochlorous Acid Solutions as Biodecontaminants for Removable PMMA Dental Prostheses

The Novel Use of Electrochemically Activated pH Neutral Hypochlorous Acid Solutions as Biodecontaminants for Removable PMMA Dental Prostheses

... neutral hypochlorous acid, in comparison to the continuous, dynamic flow of freshly generated electrochemically activated solutions that occurs in water network ...generated hypochlorous acid ...

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Comparison of topical tofacitinib and 0.1% hypochlorous acid in a murine atopic dermatitis model

Comparison of topical tofacitinib and 0.1% hypochlorous acid in a murine atopic dermatitis model

... of hypochlorous acid and tofacitinib reduce lesions and itch in the murine NC/Nga model of AD To monitor the disease severity of the murine atopic like lesions we scored these according to the four major ...

8

Hypochlorous Acid for Septic Abdominal Processes Using a Unique Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System: A Pilot Study

Hypochlorous Acid for Septic Abdominal Processes Using a Unique Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System: A Pilot Study

... Worth, TX) consists of normal saline with 0.033% hypochlorous acid added as a preservative. It has a neutral pH of 5.5 (range 4 - 6) compatible with that of the skin and is less toxic than chlorine or ...

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Complex Responses to Hydrogen Peroxide and Hypochlorous Acid by the Probiotic Bacterium Lactobacillus reuteri

Complex Responses to Hydrogen Peroxide and Hypochlorous Acid by the Probiotic Bacterium Lactobacillus reuteri

... lactic acid bacteria of the genus Lactobacillus (17), which are able to both modulate the host immune system and outcompete enterobacterial pathogens (15) and some strains of which have been shown to improve ...

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Original Article Development of a mouthwash alternative using a low-level hypochlorous acid solution with macroporous platinum electrodes and its application to oral health

Original Article Development of a mouthwash alternative using a low-level hypochlorous acid solution with macroporous platinum electrodes and its application to oral health

... low-level hypochlorous acid solution of electrolyzed water as an alternative to mouthwash by monitoring oral bacteria though a bactericidal activity ...

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Human red cells scavenge extracellular hydrogen peroxide and inhibit formation of hypochlorous acid and hydroxyl radical

Human red cells scavenge extracellular hydrogen peroxide and inhibit formation of hypochlorous acid and hydroxyl radical

... The ability of intact human red cells to scavenge extracellularly generated H2O2 and O2-, and to prevent formation of hydroxyl radicals and hypochlorous acid has been examined. Red cells inhibited oxidation ...

7

Effects of the putative neutrophil generated toxin, hypochlorous acid, on membrane permeability and transport systems of Escherichia coli

Effects of the putative neutrophil generated toxin, hypochlorous acid, on membrane permeability and transport systems of Escherichia coli

... of hypochlorous acid (HOCl) or chloramine (NH2Cl) to suspensions of Escherichia coli decreases their ability to accumulate 14C-labeled glutamine, proline, thiomethylgalactoside, and leucine in a manner that ...

9

Experimental Study on Hypochlorous Acid Blocking the Marine Diatom Adhesion

Experimental Study on Hypochlorous Acid Blocking the Marine Diatom Adhesion

... We investigated the effect of hypochlorous acid (HOCl) on biofouling diatom adhesion by using sea- water antifouling electrolysis method. Results revealed that the diatom killing effect of HOCl generated by ...

8

Chlorination of Taurine by Human Neutrophils: EVIDENCE FOR HYPOCHLOROUS ACID GENERATION

Chlorination of Taurine by Human Neutrophils: EVIDENCE FOR HYPOCHLOROUS ACID GENERATION

... oxidant hypochlorous acid, which can be quantitated by trapping the generated species with the b-amino acid, ...5-thio-2-nitro-benzoic acid to the disulfide, 5,5¢-dithiobis(2-nitroben-zoic ...

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Molecular Probes for Biologically Important Molecules: A Study of Thiourea, Hydroxyl radical, Peroxynitrite and Hypochlorous acid

Molecular Probes for Biologically Important Molecules: A Study of Thiourea, Hydroxyl radical, Peroxynitrite and Hypochlorous acid

... amino acid residues are likely located on the exterior of the LDL particle in contact with the aqueous environment or directly bound to the free radical permeable lipid ...

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Reduction in bacterial load using hypochlorous acid hygiene solution on ocular skin

Reduction in bacterial load using hypochlorous acid hygiene solution on ocular skin

... center prospective study evaluated the ocular microbiota of 45 consecutive patients who treated their eyes scheduled for surgery twice a day for 5 days with a regimen of heat, massage, and sterile eyelid wipes containing ...

8

Taurine modulation of hypochlorous acid induced lung epithelial cell injury in vitro  Role of anion transport

Taurine modulation of hypochlorous acid induced lung epithelial cell injury in vitro Role of anion transport

... We conclude that taurine can protect lung epithelial cells by converting HOCl/OCl- to anionic monochloramines, but that taurine dichloramines can be toxic to respiratory epithelial cells[r] ...

10

In vitro demodicidal activity of commercial lid hygiene products

<p>In vitro demodicidal activity of commercial lid hygiene products</p>

... 0.01% hypochlorous acid (HOCl) solution (Avenova; NovaBay Pharmaceuticals; Emeryville, CA) and 4% terpinen-4-ol (T4O) solution (Cliradex, Bio-Tissue; Miami, FL) in comparison to mineral oil (MO), a negative ...

5

Hydrogen peroxide generation by polymorphonuclear leukocytes exposed to peritoneal dialysis effluent.

Hydrogen peroxide generation by polymorphonuclear leukocytes exposed to peritoneal dialysis effluent.

... When sodium hypochlorite was used to directly generate hypochlorous acid, chemiluminescence was totally inhibited by the addition of 10% (vol/vol) PDE (Fig. 8). In this cell-free system, human serum albumin ...

7

Crotoxin-Treated Macrophages Stimulate ROS

Crotoxin-Treated Macrophages Stimulate ROS

... 2.2 Crotoxin-treated macrophages stimulate hypochlorous acid production in co-cultured neutrophils.. 113.[r] ...

21

Generation of free radical intermediates from foreign compounds by neutrophil derived oxidants

Generation of free radical intermediates from foreign compounds by neutrophil derived oxidants

... Sodium hypochlorite or hypochlorous acid produced by human peripheral blood neutrophils and trapped in the form of taurine chloramine were both found to be capable of producing free radi[r] ...

6

trichloroisocyanuric pdf

trichloroisocyanuric pdf

... trichloroisocyanuric acid at 0 ° ...a hypochlorous acid oxidation. The liberation of hypochlorous acid from TCCA in contact with water is well-known 29 (Scheme ...

10

Chlorinative stress in age-related diseases: a literature review

Chlorinative stress in age-related diseases: a literature review

... Aging is an agglomerate of biological long-lasting processes that result being inevitable. Main actors in this scenario are both long-term inflammation and oxidative stress. It has been proved that oxidative stress ...

7

Effects of Operating Conditions on Improving Alkali and Electrical Efficiency in Chlor-Alkali Diaphragm Cell

Effects of Operating Conditions on Improving Alkali and Electrical Efficiency in Chlor-Alkali Diaphragm Cell

... Chloride ion was converted to chlorine, hypochlorous acid, and hypochlorite ion during electrolysis. Chloride ion showed a linear relationship with sodium hydroxide concentration in effluent within a range ...

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