International Trade Costs
Gravity redux: measuring international trade costs with panel data
... measuring trade costs in the literature is to consider price di¤er- ences across ...of international trade ...measure trade costs directly (see Anderson and van Wincoop, 2004, ...
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Is there a Role for International Trade Costs in Explaining the Central Bank Behavior?
... of international trade costs, although it is necessary to measure the wedge between the price of imported goods on the domestic market and their price at the source measured in domestic currency ...
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Is the iceberg melting less quickly? International trade costs after World War II
... International trade costs are of vital importance because they determine trade patterns and therefore economic ...of international trade ...of trade that incorporates ...
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Local Costs of Distribution, International Trade Costs and Micro Evidence on the Law of One Price
... integrated international markets, free trade in goods will arbitrage away price differentials across ...bilateral trade flows has been used as the metric to gauge the actual degree of goods’ market ...
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Local Costs of Distribution, International Trade Costs and Micro Evidence on the Law of One Price
... allow trade costs to be asymmetric and heterogeneous across trading ...countries trade goods which are produced using labor, capital and an intermediate ...distribution costs, I extend this ...
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Does ICT Development Flatten the Globe? Evidence from International Trade Costs Data
... on international trade ...regarding trade costs reduction. We found that bilateral trade costs are significantly low between countries that have a more densified communication ...
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Countries, Regions and Trade : on the Welfare Impacts of Economic Integration
... congestion costs as a dispersion force, Krugman and Livas Elizondo (1996) as well as Fujita et ...lower international trade costs foster dispersion in the country opening to ...demand: ...
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Trade costs and the open macroeconomy
... moderate international trade costs can substantially tone down the cross-country correlation of ...consumption. Trade costs are therefore likely to play an important role in explaining ...
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Trade costs, 1870–2000
... successful. Trade costs fell on average by 4 per- cent up to ...in trade costs in our sample, as they jump on average by 18 percentage points in the space of the three years between 1929 and ...
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Markups, quality, and trade costs
... Bilateral distances (in kilometers) are from the Centre d’Etudes Prospectives et d’Informations Inter- nationales (CEPII). We use the population-weighted great circle distance between the largest cities of two countries. ...
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The Integration of Laos into the International Economy: Global Production Sharing, Landlockedness, and Trade Costs
... the costs of services links associated with these ...the international economy, building hard infrastructure alone without changes in policies (soft infrastructure) to improve administrative efficiency will ...
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Costs and benefits of trade liberalization
... of trade so that the dynamic gains from trade are experienced. Trade liberalization should be carried out within a strict framework of government supervision and ...
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International Trade: Theory and Policy
... many trade-related issues under ...services trade, intellectual property rights policy and enforcement, and procedures involving trade remedy laws, to name just a ...
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Trade liberalisation, intra-industry trade and adjustment costs
... of trade liberalisation, the adjustment costs of factor relocation under intra-industry trade specialisation are less than those under inter-industry trade ...adjustment costs, ...
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Trade Costs, Trade Balances and Current Accounts : An Application of Gravity to Multilateral Trade
... with trade balance deficits tend to be net creditors, while those with trade surpluses tend to be net ...treat trade imbalances as ...expect trade balances to reverse and to embed such re- ...
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2013 Creative Economy Report: Widening Local Development Pathways
... organizational frameworks; establish centre management and operation systems; try out programming for audiences; plan financial sustainability; and identify regional networking and collaboration opportunities. Finding ...
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Re/Shaping Cultural Policies 2018: Advancing Creativity for Development
... Box 9.1 • Sweden’s FiftyFifty goal in the audiovisual sector It was in 2013, during the 50th anniversary of the Swedish Film Institute (SFI), that Anna Serner, its chief executive officer, announced the now famous ...
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Proceedings of the International Symposium on the Measurement of Digital Cultural Products
... around international trade structures in all goods and services, not just cultural ones, supports the view that trade relations are strongest between those nations where cultural distance is ...
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The Relative Costs of Incorporating Trade Usage into Domestic versus International Sales Contracts: Comments on Clayton Gillette, Institutional Design and International Usages Under the CISG
... Relative Costs of Incorporating Trade Usage into Domestic The Relative Costs of Incorporating Trade Usage into Domestic versus International Sales Contracts: Comments on Clayton versus ...
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Trading Costs in East Asia’s Global Value Chains
... Nontariff costs now account for as much as 90 percent of remaining (non-transportation) trade costs in East ...shipping costs, what remains are the large trade costs associated ...
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