LLC-MK2
Vertical transmission of Indian Ocean Lineage of chikungunya virus in Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes
... larvae, respectively. It showed that the amplification of CHIKV occurred after the larval stage [34]. In addition, the viral RNA titers determined in the F1–F5 genera- tions of Ae. albopictus were significantly higher ...
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Influence of Antigen Insertion Site and Vector Dose on Immunogenicity and Protective Capacity in Sendai Virus-Based Human Parainfluenza Virus Type 3 Vaccines
... euthanized 3 days after HPIV3 challenge (day 38 of the experiment) so that the lungs, trachea, and nasal cavities could be removed and homog- enized as described above. HPIV3 viral loads in tissue homogenates after ...
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Paracrystal Formation in Cell Cultures Infected with Adenovirus Type 2
... These crystals were formed in a number of different cell types, e.g., LLC-MK2 a stable cell line of rhesus monkey kidney cells, Vero, HeLa, HT, and HE, but the number of cells containing[r] ...
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Analysis of proteins synthesized in respiratory syncytial virus-infected cells.
... Glycoprotein Vp86 was the major protein detected in RS virus-infected cell extracts of LLC-MK2 and CV-1 cells when a [3H]glucosamine label was employed Fig.. In addition, supernatant flu[r] ...
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Successful long term maintenance of Mansonella perstans in an in vitro culture system
... The silent nature of M. perstans with regards to clinical symptoms and pathology development has resulted in a shortfall on studies on the biology, transmission and host evasion tactics of this nematode. Interestingly M. ...
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Sendai Virus C Proteins Regulate Viral Genome and Antigenome Synthesis To Dictate the Negative Genome Polarity
... In contrast, the line of 4C(⫺) slowly and continuously in- creased to 3.5 over the experimental period without displaying such early positive and late negative phases as those observed in WT SeV (Fig. 1D, closed ...
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Evidence that Receptor Destruction by the Sendai Virus Hemagglutinin-Neuraminidase Protein Is Responsible for Homologous Interference
... sNluc. The inoculated cells were incubated on ice for 60 min with tilting every 10 min and washed 5 times with cold PBS or MEM. Then the cells were incubated on ice in cold MEM for 20 min. Total RNA was isolated using ...
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Coxsackievirus A9 VP1 Mutants with Enhanced or Hindered A Particle Formation and Decreased Infectivity
... The viruses were propagated in the monkey kidney cell line LLC Mk2, which 952 Downloaded from http://jvi.asm.org/ on November 9, 2019 by guest We have studied coxsackievirus A9 CAV9 muta[r] ...
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The detection and identification by electron microscopy of a polyomavirus (FRKV) contaminating fetal rhesus monkey kidney cell lines used to grow hepatitis A virus
... Figures 67 and 68 are of a high speed pellet of culture fluid from uninoculated LLC-MK2 cells pass 149 after incubation for 56 days; medium contained 2% newborn bovine serum... Two small[r] ...
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Dengue virus replication in a polyploid mosquito cell culture grown in serum free medium
... For adaptation to the serum-free medium, a cell passages; DEN 2 New Guinea "C", 24 suckling portion of MMIVP-12 medium in cultures of TRA-284 mouse, 6 LLC-MK2 cell, and 2 Vero cell passa[r] ...
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Role of antibodies and host cells in plaque enhancement of Murray Valley encephalitis virus.
... of plaques in triplicate wells Addition to MVE virus receptors on CE cells were involved in this type of heterologous enhancement, both CE and LLC-MK2 monolayers were treated with 0.25 m[r] ...
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Recovery of Infectious Virus by Transfection of In Vitro-Generated RNA from Tulane Calicivirus cDNA
... Tulane virus (TV) is a newly reported calicivirus that was isolated from stool samples of captive rhesus macaques from the Tulane National Primate Research Center (TNPRC). The virus has been cultivated successfully in ...
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Priming: a Nonantiviral Function of Interferon
... Interferon production in normal and interferon-treated human embryonic lung cells and LLC-MK2 rhesus monkey kidney cells infected with MM virus, mengovirus, or poliovirus type II Interfe[r] ...
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Minimal Features of Efficient Incorporation of the Hemagglutinin-Neuraminidase Protein into Sendai Virus Particles
... B LLC-MK2 cells were infected with the indicated viruses, and Western blot analysis of the cellular extracts IC and the viral particles in the cell supernatant, probed with the indicated[r] ...
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Comparison of different tissue cultures for isolation and quantitation of influenza and parainfluenza viruses
... Rhesus and cynomolgus monkey kidney tissue cultures and two continuous lines, Madin-Darby canine kidney MDCK and LLC-MK2, were compared in titrations and isolations of influenza and para[r] ...
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Replication of Dengue Virus Type 2 in Aedes albopictus Cell Culture
... Density gradient analysis of infected Aal cell supernatant products indicated that only complete virus was released, in contrast to infected LLC-MK2 cells which also released incomplete [r] ...
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MK2 Phosphorylates RIPK1 to Prevent TNF-Induced Cell Death.
... conserved MK2 consensus ...by MK2 suppresses TNF/SMAC-mimetic (TS) induced cell ...of MK2 prevents this phosphorylation and, thereby, enhances TNF-driven and RIPK1-dependent cell ...that ...
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A computational framework for using both rules and previously-decided cases in a legal decision making process
... This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC.. ProQuest LLC[r] ...
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Composition of New Zealand themed choral work 'Summer Christmas'
... Published by Really Good Music, LLC... The[r] ...
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Non-Isolated LLC Resonant Converter
... By change L to C and C to L, a LLC resonant converter could be built. The DC characteristics of these two converters are shown in figure. The DC characteristic of LLC converter is like a flip of DC ...
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