Making time for participation
AND FOR SUCH TIME AS : THE TIME DIMENSION TO DIRECT PARTICIPATION IN HOSTILITIES
... While I concede that where there is doubt as to civilian status, there is at international law a presumption of such sta- tus, 76 there is no presumption that civilians are not directly participating. A party to the ...
28
Citizen participation in local policy making in Malawi
... citizen participation in the development of the CDS (2009) poor approach to project planning in the making of pro-poor development plans (The World bank 1993; UNESCO, ...same time, if the council ...
195
Online Participation in Higher Education Decision-making
... citizens time after time. Instead, e-participation practitioners need to learn how to leverage the spontaneous formation of new grass-roots movements and Internet activism which have lately ...
19
Political Participation and leadership of women in decision making
... political participation and leadership of women in decision ...in making a nation progressive and guide it towards ...Women’s participation in decision-making is essential for women’s ...
12
Chapter 10. YOUTH. participation in DECISION MAKING
... Young people’s interests are often disregarded in public policy. Young peo- ple’s interests are frequently overlooked in the public policy sphere in favour of those of more powerful interest groups. It is not necessarily ...
19
PARTICIPATION OF NGOs IN THE PROCESS OF POLICY- AND LAW - MAKING *
... the participation of civic organisations in the process of decision-making ‡‡‡ ...the time, noting that open government meant that „the systematic and regular consultations are also meaningful, ...
27
Data for Participation and Participation as Data: Supporting Incremental Participatory Decision-Making in Urban Planning
... 5.5.2 Participation as Data One of the central issues for the project team in the planning process is to understand the issues and problems of the community members in a ...the participation process is ...
17
Is anyone listening? The Impact of children's participation on policy making
... The research was designed to enable the changes in policy and public services that the children in the forums said they wanted to see (their ‘change objectives’) at point A, to be contrasted with stakeholders’ accounts ...
304
Getting involved in plan-making : Participation in neighbourhood planning in England
... Resources Resources particular to parished areas seemed to advantage these locations over non- parished areas in neighbourhood planning. Existing platforms, such as parish council meetings, websites and newsletters, were ...
41
Democracy and Development in the Making: Civic Participation in Armenia; Challenges, Opportunities
... On the other hand, it has been argued that the concept of civil society in the post-communist countries had been reduced to NGOs and, therefore, focused mainly on their study and analysis, leaving out other important ...
301
The nature of student participation in decision making in secondary schools in Kenya
... decision making bodies in order to present the student views for consideration in the formulation of school ...decision making organs in order to prepare them for democratic citizenship in the ...same ...
8
E mail and Direct Participation in Decision Making: A Literature Review
... limited time periods among FtF and CMC groups […]. The time spent by e-mail users to type their messages “ reduces the number of messages they are able to transmit ” (Walther, ...of time (few minutes ...
38
Student participation in decision-making in senior high schools in Ghana
... offering boarding facilities, the enrolment of students in boarding outnumber those who are day students. Students in boarding are allocated houses that are overseen by house staff. The house system in boarding schools ...
178
Participation and decision making in family firms
... to be sufficiently altruistic towards the agent, such that the utility derived from the increase in the agent’s surplus outweighs the greater effort cost to the principal. We also endogenize the subordinate’s ...
21
Just Architecture: Making, Participation and Empowerment
... active participation represented to the silent majority who tended not to get ...how participation might go beyond what Sherry Arnstein saw as ‘Tokenism’ and required no active role for citizens in the ...
10
Participation in Economic Decision-Making: A Primer
... wider participation of people in economic decisions that will impact their ...community participation in one or more of several stages: the design of the process; the development of proposals for budget ...
17
GENDER AND EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATION IN DECISION MAKING (PDM)
... employee participation in decision making (PDM) is becoming an important issue around the ...Employee Participation in Decision Making, PDM ...
9
Student participation in decision making : a review of student participation in decision making and its validity in terms of learning outcomes and social values
... related to the accepted practice of developing dialogue between parties to a decision. Student participation is, however, indirectly promoted by social values related to democracy, jus[r] ...
135
The Allocation of Time in Decision-Making
... more time to refine her estimates since this extra time has a good chance of leading her to change her ...the time to refine her estimates, because additional thinking is unlikely to change her ...
11
Making time for great teaching
... ‘what works’ in the field. 42 4.3 System reform: strategies and priorities Education system leaders also need to prioritise their resources. They need to begin by identifying the true cost of policy settings and ...
41