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Marine Biogeochemistry

Merging bio optical data from Biogeochemical Argo floats and models in marine biogeochemistry

Merging bio optical data from Biogeochemical Argo floats and models in marine biogeochemistry

... Abstract. New autonomous robotic platforms for observ- ing the ocean, i.e. Biogeochemical-Argo (BGC-Argo) floats, have drastically increased the number of vertical profiles of irradiance, photosynthetically available ...

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ERSEM 15.06: a generic model for marine biogeochemistry and the ecosystem dynamics of the lower trophic levels

ERSEM 15.06: a generic model for marine biogeochemistry and the ecosystem dynamics of the lower trophic levels

... ERSEM has been, since its origins, an ecosystem model for marine biogeochemistry, pelagic plankton, and benthic fauna. Its functional types (Baretta et al., 1995; Vichi et al., 2007) are based on their ...

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Climate and marine biogeochemistry during the Holocene from transient model simulations

Climate and marine biogeochemistry during the Holocene from transient model simulations

... and export production, and global mean surface pH, dis- play changes of up to 10 % during the Holocene in the non- accelerated experiment. Variations are generally smaller in the accelerated experiment, but for some ...

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The marine biogeochemistry of dissolved organic carbon and dissolved organic nutrients in the Atlantic Ocean

The marine biogeochemistry of dissolved organic carbon and dissolved organic nutrients in the Atlantic Ocean

... The combined HTC TOC-NCD system provided excellent linearity and precision. The results of deep oceanic water CRMs for the system showed a good agreement with the certified values. TOC control software was capable of ...

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ERSEM 15.06: a generic model for marine biogeochemistry and the ecosystem dynamics of the lower trophic levels

ERSEM 15.06: a generic model for marine biogeochemistry and the ecosystem dynamics of the lower trophic levels

... Being an evolution of former models within the ERSEM family that emerged in paral- lel to other, separate development streams of the original model, the core elements of the current model version closely resemble earlier ...

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Assimilation of remotely-sensed optical properties to improve marine biogeochemistry modelling

Assimilation of remotely-sensed optical properties to improve marine biogeochemistry modelling

... at every model time-step, during the forecast phase. Model error was also added to all the remaining model variables at the end of the forecast phase, prior to the analysis, as pseudorandom Gauss- ian fields with standard ...

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The biogeochemistry and pedogeochemistry of the West Hercules area, Rosebery, western Tasmania

The biogeochemistry and pedogeochemistry of the West Hercules area, Rosebery, western Tasmania

... A litter survey down five cut grid lines showed that plant-litter has great potential for reflecting elemental concentrations in the soil.. Thirty soil pits were dug and sampled every te[r] ...

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Dynamic biological functioning important for simulating and stabilizing ocean biogeochemistry

Dynamic biological functioning important for simulating and stabilizing ocean biogeochemistry

... Temperature could be an important factor with primary control over the rate of remineralization within the ocean interior. The long-standing relationship between temperature and the growth rate of marine plank- ...

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Pre-operational short-term forecasts for Mediterranean Sea biogeochemistry

Pre-operational short-term forecasts for Mediterranean Sea biogeochemistry

... Abstract. Operational prediction of the marine environment is recognised as a fundamental research issue in Europe. We present a pre-operational implementation of a biogeochem- ical model for the pelagic waters of ...

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Effects of fire on the hydrology, biogeochemistry, and ecology of peatland river systems

Effects of fire on the hydrology, biogeochemistry, and ecology of peatland river systems

... 2 Abstract: Peatlands are found around the world and cover ~3.4% of the Earth’s surface. In the UK, peatlands cover 17.2% or ~1.58 Mha of the land surface and occur mainly in upland areas covering the headwaters of most ...

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Biogeochemistry of the sediments of the Pamlico and Neuse River estuaries, North Carolina

Biogeochemistry of the sediments of the Pamlico and Neuse River estuaries, North Carolina

... i n sediments of the Pam1 ico River Estuary. Chemosynthesis and photosynthesis i n the Pam1 ico River Estuary.. Some of these materials persist in the deeper sedim[r] ...

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Interactions between soil biogeochemistry and native earthworms in New Zealand

Interactions between soil biogeochemistry and native earthworms in New Zealand

... The soil around the rhizosphere is chemically, physically and biologically different in comparison with the bulk soil since its properties have been modified by roots and their a[r] ...

176

Acid mine drainage biogeochemistry at Iron Mountain, California

Acid mine drainage biogeochemistry at Iron Mountain, California

... et al. Surface-sensitive spectroscopic studies using Ra- man spectroscopy revealed that elemental sulfur is an impor- tant product of the dissolution of pyrite and arsenopyrite. 49,50 In[r] ...

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Biogeochemistry of Plane Trees as a Tool to Detect Atmospheric Pollution

Biogeochemistry of Plane Trees as a Tool to Detect Atmospheric Pollution

... The area with the highest lead content in plane trees is located near the Port and the Railway Station RENFE, and along the main thoroughfares, i.e.. the Diagonal Street and the Gran Via[r] ...

8

The importance of dissolved organic nutrients in the biogeochemistry of oligotrophic gyres

The importance of dissolved organic nutrients in the biogeochemistry of oligotrophic gyres

... The release of metabolically resistant polysaccharides has been observed in marine diatom cultures (Aluwihare et al. 1997) and appears to be an important component of oceanic DOM (Aluwihare et al. 1997). Also, ...

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The importance of marine biological processes for carbon storage and biogeochemistry

The importance of marine biological processes for carbon storage and biogeochemistry

... The biogeochemistry of the ocean exerts a strong influence on the climate by modulating at- mospheric greenhouse ...ocean biogeochemistry depends on numerous physical and biological processes that change ...

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Volcano impacts on climate and biogeochemistry in a coupled carbon–climate model

Volcano impacts on climate and biogeochemistry in a coupled carbon–climate model

... Abstract. Volcanic eruptions induce a dynamical response in the climate system characterized by short-term global reduc- tions in both surface temperature and precipitation, as well as a response in ...

16

Phosphorus Biogeochemistry Across a Precipitation Gradient in Grasslands of Central North America

Phosphorus Biogeochemistry Across a Precipitation Gradient in Grasslands of Central North America

... P biogeochemistry under current climate/grassland associations is important in light of potential climate-driven changes in these associations and subse- quent control on P cycling and ...

9

Natural dams and biogeochemistry at the river network scale: implications for water quality

Natural dams and biogeochemistry at the river network scale: implications for water quality

... hypoxia or even anoxia—that the result is tremendous shifting in biogeochemical regimes, resulting in more complexity and less predictability with other measures such as pH. Further, although the impacts on dissolved ...

13

Phosphorus biogeochemistry and models in estuaries: case study of the Southampton Water system

Phosphorus biogeochemistry and models in estuaries: case study of the Southampton Water system

... In the oceans phosphorus can be regarded arbitrarily as being partitioned amongst a dissolved inorganic phosphorus DIP pool, a dissolved organic phosphorus DOP pool, and a particulate to[r] ...

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