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modus ponens

A new probabilistic explanation of the Modus Ponens–Modus Tollens asymmetry

A new probabilistic explanation of the Modus Ponens–Modus Tollens asymmetry

... A consistent finding in research on conditional reasoning is that individuals are more likely to endorse the valid modus po- nens (MP) inference than the equally valid modus tollens (MT) inference. This ...

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Are Some Modus Ponens Arguments Deductively Invalid?

Are Some Modus Ponens Arguments Deductively Invalid?

... This usage is somewhat comparable to Toulmin's terminology, in which a conditional of the sort cited above would be called a "warrant"(Toulmin, 1958). An example of how a[r] ...

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Supposition, Conditionals and Unstated Premises

Supposition, Conditionals and Unstated Premises

... the importance of being able to use modus ponens (1979, p. But while we may agree that the role of conditionals in infer- ence is particularly important, I would sug- gest that th[r] ...

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The Interior Logic of Inequalities

The Interior Logic of Inequalities

... of modus inversus, is not generally ...that modus inversus is generally valid and of use for further ...according modus sine (¬P t ¬ ¬C t ) too which is the logical equivalent of modus ...

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Relevant First-Order Logic LP# and Curry’s Paradox Resolution

Relevant First-Order Logic LP# and Curry’s Paradox Resolution

... Arruda and da Costa [30] introduced a Family of sentential logics, s 2 to s t , designed to be able to support set theories, respectively O 2 to O t ,incorporating an unrestricted Comprehension Schema (1.18). These s ...

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Contradictions and counterfactuals: Generating belief revisions in conditional inference

Contradictions and counterfactuals: Generating belief revisions in conditional inference

... the modus tollens inference more readily from a counterfactual than from a corresponding factual conditional (Byrne & Tasso, ...the modus ponens inference just as readily from both sorts of ...

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The Logic of 'If-Then' Propositions

The Logic of 'If-Then' Propositions

... The reason why modus ponens with a true conditonal statement yields a true conclusion on this interpretation is that the antecedent gives a sufficient condition of [r] ...

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ASSOCIATION RULE MINING BASED VIDEO CLASSIFIER WITH LATE ACCEPTANCE HILL 
CLIMBING APPROACH

ASSOCIATION RULE MINING BASED VIDEO CLASSIFIER WITH LATE ACCEPTANCE HILL CLIMBING APPROACH

... THE FORMAL TRIPLE I INFERENCE ALGORITHMS FOR FMP AND FMT The basic fuzzy reasoning model of fuzzy reasoning machine are FMPFuzzy Modus Ponens and FMTFuzzy Modus Tollens: Rule.. Making us[r] ...

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IMPLICATION RELATIONS IN FUZZY PROPOSITIONS

IMPLICATION RELATIONS IN FUZZY PROPOSITIONS

... In crisp logic, the truth values acquired by propositions or predicates are 2-valued, namely, True, False which may be equivalent to {0,1}. But in fuzzy the truth values are multi-valued such as absolutely true, ...

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Finding the extraordinary and creating the unexpected: Gnome and Genius combined in an entrepreneurial ethical heuristic

Finding the extraordinary and creating the unexpected: Gnome and Genius combined in an entrepreneurial ethical heuristic

... a modus operandi similar to that of genius, selects the universal/higher principles that are the most relevant for the extraordinary contingency, and recombines them in order to create a new set of ...genius’ ...

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Evaluating the Modus Operandi of Construction Supply Chain using Organization Control Theory

Evaluating the Modus Operandi of Construction Supply Chain using Organization Control Theory

... the modus operandi of the construction supply chain is not clearly established in the ...the modus operandi of the client-contractor relationship based on three control mechanisms: input control (project ...

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Contextualizing Learning for Rural Community using Library in a Box: Experience from Penan Community

Contextualizing Learning for Rural Community using Library in a Box: Experience from Penan Community

... Abstract: Online Learning Platforms (OLP) have incredible potential to achieve the vision stated in the Malaysia Education Blueprint (2015-2025) - to become a nation of lifelong learners and to embrace globalized online ...

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On establishing amodus vivendi: the exercise of agency in decisions to participate or not participate in higher education

On establishing amodus vivendi: the exercise of agency in decisions to participate or not participate in higher education

... We now look to see how individuals exercise agency when making decisions around entry into higher education, as set within this wider project of establishing a modus vivendi. It is clear that structural and ...

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The Analyse of  “Modus Operandi” and It’s Role in the Revealing of the  Authors of Pennal Dids of Fraud

The Analyse of “Modus Operandi” and It’s Role in the Revealing of the Authors of Pennal Dids of Fraud

... Noisy life, psychologically charged, who accompanies us all the time, makes us to think, more and more, for holidays and recreation, where this last one has become a separate business, which define the name of tourism. ...

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The importance of support to coordination of the European organic research

The importance of support to coordination of the European organic research

... In conclusion, there seems to be a great need and potential to further develop a modus operandi for research and innovation programming and support, which can secure a proper integration[r] ...

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OpenMethods: a compass for a more open Digital Humanities

OpenMethods: a compass for a more open Digital Humanities

... Trust is a central component in our modus operandi. To successfully fulfil the navigation/compass function of the platform in the increasingly noisy and dynamically evolving DH landscape [14], and direct our ...

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On establishing amodus vivendi: the exercise of agency in decisions to participate or not participate in higher education

On establishing amodus vivendi: the exercise of agency in decisions to participate or not participate in higher education

... Our analysis suggests that universities should take account of wider notions of human flourishing, beyond those directly linked to the economy. But we can ask further, to what extent do curricula incorporate the concerns ...

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Friends of the Earth International: agonistic politics, modus vivendi and political change.

Friends of the Earth International: agonistic politics, modus vivendi and political change.

... Of course, not all FoE groups followed the same path. FoEI Ex-Com in 2012 noted that some groups, while not openly dissenting from the new strategy, simply ignored it. Prior to 2002 FoEI had no extended statement ...

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ON THE VARIABLE OF STRATEGIC CULTURE:
MODUS OPERANDI OF MILITARY INTERVENTIONS
IN THE MIDDLE EAST

ON THE VARIABLE OF STRATEGIC CULTURE: MODUS OPERANDI OF MILITARY INTERVENTIONS IN THE MIDDLE EAST

... decision-making dynamics and operational conduct of military campaigns as well. Th e former factor is closely related to other intervening variables of the neoclassical realist decision-making model discussed previously. ...

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Proprius Energy Generation in Mobile Phones through Tactile Modus

Proprius Energy Generation in Mobile Phones through Tactile Modus

... When the mobile battery falls below a threshold value (30%) usually set by us, the charge stored in the primary battery is used to charge the mobile phones battery.. Thus, the mobiles [r] ...

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