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neural stimulation

Photovoltaic pixels for neural stimulation : circuit models and performance

Photovoltaic pixels for neural stimulation : circuit models and performance

... Retinal stimulation with photovoltaic arrays has been successfully demonstrated in vitro [31], where pulsed NIR illumination of subretinally located arrays elicited bursts of action potentials in rat ...wireless ...

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Neural stimulation systems for the control of refractory epilepsy: a review

Neural stimulation systems for the control of refractory epilepsy: a review

... non-invasive neural stimulation systems other than the invasive methods currently approved for medical ...loop, neural and stimulation ...

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16-Channel biphasic current-mode programmable charge balanced neural stimulation

16-Channel biphasic current-mode programmable charge balanced neural stimulation

... attention. Neural stimulation is mainly used for central nervous system diseases, include neuro- degenerative diseases (most common is Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, Hun- tington disease, and ...

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FEM Model of the Temperature Distribution in the Brain during Enhanced Infrared Neural Stimulation Using Nanoparticles

FEM Model of the Temperature Distribution in the Brain during Enhanced Infrared Neural Stimulation Using Nanoparticles

... Objectives: Enhanced infrared neural stimulation (EINS) using nanoparticles is a new research hotspot. In this paper, the numerical modeling of the inte- raction between a light source and brain tissue ...

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A compact integrated device for spatially selective optogenetic neural stimulation based on the Utah Optrode Array

A compact integrated device for spatially selective optogenetic neural stimulation based on the Utah Optrode Array

... of neural circuits within and across multiple regions of the cerebral ...electrical stimulation, which, however, lacks spatial precision and cell- or circuit-type ...allows neural activation or ...

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Peripheral melatonin mediates neural stimulation of duodenal mucosal bicarbonate secretion

Peripheral melatonin mediates neural stimulation of duodenal mucosal bicarbonate secretion

... Basal HCO3– secretion in pineal glandectomized animals was, however, not significantly lower than that observed in intact control animals, and there was no significant difference between[r] ...

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Plasticity in neurological disorders and challenges for noninvasive brain stimulation (NBS)

Plasticity in neurological disorders and challenges for noninvasive brain stimulation (NBS)

... The first experimental description of persisting changes in synaptic efficacy following neural stimulation was pub- lished in 1973 and described as long-term potentiation (LTP) of excitatory glutamatergic ...

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The contribution of the right supra-marginal gyrus to sequence learning in eye movements.

The contribution of the right supra-marginal gyrus to sequence learning in eye movements.

... between neural activity in the right SMG and the ability of human observers to perform short latency predictive saccades that occur as a result of sequence ...that neural activity within the right SMG ...

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Biocompatibility and magnetic resonance imaging characteristics of carbon nanotube yarn neural electrodes in a rat model

Biocompatibility and magnetic resonance imaging characteristics of carbon nanotube yarn neural electrodes in a rat model

... Neural electrode biocompatibility is characterized by limited inflammatory response, high interface surface area with porous electrode surface, and minimized neuron deple- tion around the electrode [5]. While ...

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The contribution of functional neurosurgery to the understanding of the physiopathology of Parkinson’s disease

The contribution of functional neurosurgery to the understanding of the physiopathology of Parkinson’s disease

... This stimulation progressively suppressed the peak activity of LFP in the frequency range of 11 - 30 Hz as the intensity of the stimulation was increased, and the suppression appeared at clinically ...

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Preserved retinotopic brain connectivity in macular degeneration

Preserved retinotopic brain connectivity in macular degeneration

... a neural-referred Gaus- sian receptive field model that follows the cortical surface of another brain area ...the neural-referred connective field can also account for brain activity that occurs in the ...

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The generation of adipocytes by the neural crest

The generation of adipocytes by the neural crest

... Mouse embryonic stem (mES) cells might provide an alternative system for studying the early steps of adipocyte development. mES cells are proliferating, pluripotent stem cells that have been isolated from ...

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Parsons_unc_0153M_16898.pdf

Parsons_unc_0153M_16898.pdf

... of stimulation would by necessity stay the same throughout a block, clearer conclusions could be drawn from a paradigm that engaged only one part of this process (sustaining ...

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Noninvasive brain stimulation and neural entrainment enhance athletic performance - A review

Noninvasive brain stimulation and neural entrainment enhance athletic performance - A review

... electrical stimulation of a specific frequency to modulate neuronal membrane potentials in a frequency- dependent ...with stimulation intensities and durations comparable to tDCS and at oscilla- tion ...

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Neural Mechanisms for Combinatorial Semantics in Language and Vision: Evidence From FMRI, Patients, and Brain Stimulation

Neural Mechanisms for Combinatorial Semantics in Language and Vision: Evidence From FMRI, Patients, and Brain Stimulation

... the neural basis of semantic memory has examined the representation of semantic categories ...the neural regions that underlie conceptual ...or neural hubs, help to integrate the semantic features of ...

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Development of a quantitative technique to assay changes in markers of neural plasticity in response to intermittent theta burst stimulation

Development of a quantitative technique to assay changes in markers of neural plasticity in response to intermittent theta burst stimulation

... throughout life; rather, it changes in response to environmental demands. This ability of the nervous system to adapt to intrinsic and extrinsic demands is referred to as neuroplasticity (Pascual-Leone, Amedi, Fregni, ...

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... electrical stimulation (tES) studies that suggest modulation of brain activity can be done safely and effectively, even when subjects do not feel the ...Brain Stimulation (DBS), an accepted surgical therapy ...

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Lymphotoxin β receptor-mediated NFκB signaling promotes glial lineage differentiation and inhibits neuronal lineage differentiation in mouse brain neural stem/progenitor cells

Lymphotoxin β receptor-mediated NFκB signaling promotes glial lineage differentiation and inhibits neuronal lineage differentiation in mouse brain neural stem/progenitor cells

... The nuclear factor κ B (NF κ B) is well known for its critical role in inflammation, immunity, cancer, and neural plasticity. In most cell types, NF κ B maintains cellular growth (proliferation) and survival. ...

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Anodal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of the Motor Cortex Increases Cortical Voluntary Activation and Neural Plasticity.

Anodal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of the Motor Cortex Increases Cortical Voluntary Activation and Neural Plasticity.

... electrical stimulation (pulse width 200 µs) of the median and radial nerves, respectively, while holding 2% of the wrist flexors and extensors MVIC, which equated to ...The stimulation site that produced ...

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Gastrointestinal Electrical Neuromodulation for Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases, Obesity and Diabetes

Gastrointestinal Electrical Neuromodulation for Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases, Obesity and Diabetes

... Electrical stimulation of the gut was initially proposed more than half a cen- tury ...electrical stimulation was performed via an intra- luminal catheter placed nasally into the duodenum, reported to ...

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