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Pre Colonial Africa

Ecology, trade and states in pre colonial Africa

Ecology, trade and states in pre colonial Africa

... on Africa, I show that the relationship between diversity and states holds even when non-African societies are included in the ...of Africa put particular emphasis on trade (Bates, ...in Africa is ...

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Ecology, trade and states in pre colonial Africa

Ecology, trade and states in pre colonial Africa

... As far as I am aware, no data exist on pre-colonial African trade that could allow com- parison of a large number of societies. I follow Bates (1983) in assuming that the ability to trade across ecological ...

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Ecology, trade and states in pre colonial Africa

Ecology, trade and states in pre colonial Africa

... and positive correlation with state centralization. This is robust to the inclusion of ad- ditional controls in column 2, and the coefficient does not fall by much. While regional dummies do knock away some of the ...

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Ecology, trade, and states in pre colonial Africa

Ecology, trade, and states in pre colonial Africa

... 4.2. Validity of the gains from trade measure. Results are robust to using alternative measures of the gains from trade are presented in the web appendix. Distance from an ecological boundary and ecological polarization ...

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Pacification and Gender in Colonial Africa: Evidence from the Ethnographic Atlas

Pacification and Gender in Colonial Africa: Evidence from the Ethnographic Atlas

... employment opportunities exist for men. In matrilineal systems, men have weaker inheritance rights and weaker rights in divorce settlements, so they are more inclined to work longer hours for wage income, over which they ...

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Pre-colonial Criminal Justice in Africa

Pre-colonial Criminal Justice in Africa

... colonize Africa now, just as it is, and was an inappropriate, inaccurate, subjective justification or explanation with reference to pre-colonial ...

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The History and Culture of Idakho People of Western Kenya during Pre colonial Period

The History and Culture of Idakho People of Western Kenya during Pre colonial Period

... Many scholars have defined the term culture in different ways. Most definitions describe it as, “the way of life of a certain group of people in a particular society”. Were stresses that culture includes norms and values ...

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A Multi-Isotope Investigation of Human and Dog mobility and diet in the pre-colonial
Antilles.

A Multi-Isotope Investigation of Human and Dog mobility and diet in the pre-colonial Antilles.

... concerning pre-colonial dogs in the Caribbean and their dynamic relationships with humans including their origins, the timing and mech- anisms of their dispersal across the region, the mechan- isms of ...

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Feeding Opiyelguobirán: A multidisciplinary analysis of human-canid relations in pre-colonial Hispaniola

Feeding Opiyelguobirán: A multidisciplinary analysis of human-canid relations in pre-colonial Hispaniola

... of pre-colonial and contact period ‘Taíno’ peoples (Heckenberger 2002; Rouse 1992; Siegel ...with pre-Saladoid mainland South American cultures (Helms 2004, ...of pre-colonial ...

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Axe makers of the Wahgi: pre colonial industrialists of the Papua New Guinea highlands

Axe makers of the Wahgi: pre colonial industrialists of the Papua New Guinea highlands

... Jimi Valley, also in Western Highlands Province, and the Dom language area, in Simbu Province, for comparative purposes... the use of geochemical methods and visual inspection to identif[r] ...

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Shifting Italy/Libya Borderscapes at the Interface of EU/Africa Borderland: A “Genealogical” Outlook from the Colonial Era to Post-Colonial Scenarios

Shifting Italy/Libya Borderscapes at the Interface of EU/Africa Borderland: A “Genealogical” Outlook from the Colonial Era to Post-Colonial Scenarios

... to Libya gradually improved, with the aim to facilitate its integration within the Euro-Mediterranean dialogue. Italy was the first European country to approach Libya and Italian then-foreign minister Lamberto Dini ...

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Unmaking Citizens : passport removals, pre-emptive policing and the reimagining of colonial governmentalities

Unmaking Citizens : passport removals, pre-emptive policing and the reimagining of colonial governmentalities

... with colonial governmentalities in terms of the authoritarian way in which the measure is ...the pre-emptory nature of passport removal as a policing practice, helping to further institutionalise systems of ...

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Agricultural hunter-gatherers: food-getting, domestication and farming in pre-colonial Australia

Agricultural hunter-gatherers: food-getting, domestication and farming in pre-colonial Australia

... Acknowledgments. This paper is presented in memory of WJE’s grandmother, Dudu, who taught him Aboriginal plant food management and tra- ditional farming techniques. This is also written in memory of Dr. Ben Cullen, a ...

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The Shame of Not Belonging: Navigating Failure in the Colonial Petition, South Africa 1910–1961

The Shame of Not Belonging: Navigating Failure in the Colonial Petition, South Africa 1910–1961

... working class suburb of Cape Town. Findlater’s case represented the inverse of a phenomenon common much earlier in the twentieth century, when British men migrated alone to South Africa in the hope that they would ...

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The potential of digital representation: The changing meaning of the Ife ‘bronzes’ from pre-colonial Ife to the post-colonial digital British Museum

The potential of digital representation: The changing meaning of the Ife ‘bronzes’ from pre-colonial Ife to the post-colonial digital British Museum

... major Africa ’95 exhibition (as shown in Figure ...of Africa held by the British ...about Africa was (and probably is) that ‘Africa is thought to be a place exclusively of famines, dictators, ...

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The economic impact of Italian colonial investments in Libya and in the Horn of Africa, 1920 2000

The economic impact of Italian colonial investments in Libya and in the Horn of Africa, 1920 2000

... While recent evidence pinpoints how the effect of missions did not persist equally across the globe, but could instead be influenced by post-colonial policies (Chaudhary and Garg, 2015), there is general agreement ...

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Analysis. EU-Africa: Fortress Europe s neo-colonial project [1]

Analysis. EU-Africa: Fortress Europe s neo-colonial project [1]

... First, the so-called, by EU Council and JHA Council, “more for more” approach repeated ad nauseam in Council documents, termed in EU jargon as “conditionality” and in plain English a “carrot and stick” approach. If the ...

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Language in Education Policy and Practice in Post Colonial Africa: An ethnographic case study of The Gambia

Language in Education Policy and Practice in Post Colonial Africa: An ethnographic case study of The Gambia

... British colonial occupation was responsible for the introduction of education as a formal institution into The Gambia and the establishment of western teaching methods including the use of English as the language ...

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British imagination, colonial ideology and the representation of landscape space in nineteenth century Southern Africa

British imagination, colonial ideology and the representation of landscape space in nineteenth century Southern Africa

... Plate 94: Captain Henry Butler, "The Eland Blown and Tsitse River" coloured lithograph in Captain Henry Butler, South African Sketches ¯ Illustrative of the Wild Life of a Hunter on the [r] ...

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Sounding Images: The auditive dimensions of pre-colonial Mixtec pictorial manuscripts from Mexico

Sounding Images: The auditive dimensions of pre-colonial Mixtec pictorial manuscripts from Mexico

... the pre-colonial content of these codices offer a unique opportunity to analyse the role of musical behaviour in Mixtec society from an emic point of ...

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