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prenatal alcohol exposure

Prenatal alcohol exposure and traumatic childhood experiences : a systematic review

Prenatal alcohol exposure and traumatic childhood experiences : a systematic review

... of prenatal alcohol exposure and childhood maltreatment? Two of the articles are reports of studies which compared a group exposed to both variables, to a group exposed to one ...to alcohol, ...

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Evaluation of Psychopathological Conditions in Children With Heavy Prenatal Alcohol Exposure

Evaluation of Psychopathological Conditions in Children With Heavy Prenatal Alcohol Exposure

... heavy prenatal alcohol exposure has a low base rate in the population at large, and the small sample size must be weighed against the relative incidence of this ...

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Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Dysfunction of Hippocampal Formation in Cognition

Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Dysfunction of Hippocampal Formation in Cognition

... with prenatal alcohol ...with prenatal alcohol exposure have been reported to exhibit deficits in spatial memory as well as other memory functions associated with the hippocampus ...

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Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Children Adopted From Eastern Europe

Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Children Adopted From Eastern Europe

... FASDs (ie, FAS, PFAS, and ARNDs), ac- cording to proposed revised IOM crite- ria, were identified for 37 (52%) of the 71 children assessed 5 years after adoption, including 21 boys and 16 girls. Each case is summarized in ...

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Strengthening the Case: Prenatal Alcohol Exposure Is Associated With Increased Risk for Conduct Disorder

Strengthening the Case: Prenatal Alcohol Exposure Is Associated With Increased Risk for Conduct Disorder

... nicotine exposure model, which accounted for mother’s smoking during pregnancy and all of the other covariates, similarly showed that the effect of prenatal alcohol exposure remained ...

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Misdiagnosis and Missed Diagnoses in Foster and Adopted Children With Prenatal Alcohol Exposure

Misdiagnosis and Missed Diagnoses in Foster and Adopted Children With Prenatal Alcohol Exposure

... By far, the most common reason for referral of the 547 children to the CRT clinic was “behavioral problems.” At referral, diagnoses related to prenatal alcohol exposure were relatively rare, with 36 ...

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Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Educational Achievement in Children Aged 8–9 Years

Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Educational Achievement in Children Aged 8–9 Years

... of prenatal alcohol exposure and achievement in reading, writing, spelling, and numeracy in children aged 8 to 9 ...between prenatal alcohol exposure and achievement of national ...

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Effect of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure on Growth and Morphology of Offspring at 8 Months of Age

Effect of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure on Growth and Morphology of Offspring at 8 Months of Age

... These findings, in conjunction with the effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on the number of minor physical anoma- lies, reinforce the necessity of warning women about drinking during p[r] ...

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Neurodevelopmental Consequences of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure:  Behavioural and Transcriptomic Alterations in a Mouse Model

Neurodevelopmental Consequences of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure: Behavioural and Transcriptomic Alterations in a Mouse Model

... ethanol exposure (T2-S), chromatin stability is also a disrupted process in the adult brain following trimester two ethanol exposure ...following prenatal alcohol ...

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Prenatal alcohol exposure is a risk factor for adult neuropathic pain via aberrant neuroimmune function

Prenatal alcohol exposure is a risk factor for adult neuropathic pain via aberrant neuroimmune function

... adverse outcomes ranging from cognitive deficits to po- tentiated peripheral neuropathy are associated not only with elevated CNS glial reactivity, but also adult-onset injury-induced exaggerated peripheral immune cell ...

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Fine motor skills in a population of children in remote Australia with high levels of prenatal alcohol exposure and Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder

Fine motor skills in a population of children in remote Australia with high levels of prenatal alcohol exposure and Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder

... Assessors were blinded to alcohol and other pre and postnatal exposures. Adapted Canadian FASD Diagnostic Guidelines were used to assign FASD diagnoses, including FAS, pFAS, and ND-AE. To be diagnosed with one of ...

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Prenatal alcohol exposure and infant gross motor development: a prospective cohort study

Prenatal alcohol exposure and infant gross motor development: a prospective cohort study

... between alcohol exposure and GM outcome was different for women with different patterns of baseline ...between alcohol use and GM outcomes may show a different pattern among lower SES or high-risk ...

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Neurobehavioral Disorder Associated With Prenatal Alcohol Exposure

Neurobehavioral Disorder Associated With Prenatal Alcohol Exposure

... of prenatal exposure to alcohol would put those deficits in the proper ...obtaining exposure information will trigger scrutiny by child welfare ...

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A Long-Term Neuroepigenomic Profile of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure

A Long-Term Neuroepigenomic Profile of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure

... detect prenatal exposure to ...predict prenatal exposure to smoking (Ladd-Acosta et ...of prenatal exposure to maternal smoking found that even a sustained and heavy ...

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Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Risk of Birth Defects

Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Risk of Birth Defects

... To our knowledge, this is the first study using population data to examine the association between the dose, pattern, and timing of PAE and birth defects. Heavy PAE in the first trimester was associated with a more than ...

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Prenatal Alcohol Exposure, FASD, and Child Behavior: A Meta-analysis

Prenatal Alcohol Exposure, FASD, and Child Behavior: A Meta-analysis

... drinking alcohol during pregnancy do not necessarily give birth to a child with behavioral impairments or FASD, whereas children with an FASD diagnosis are more likely to show greater severity of ...

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Objective Measures of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure: A Systematic Review

Objective Measures of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure: A Systematic Review

... on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. Alcohol use and alcohol use disorders in the United States, a 3-year follow-up: main fi ndings from the 2004–2005 Wave 2 National Epidemiologic Survey on ...

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Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Risk of Birth Defects

Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Risk of Birth Defects

... The effects of PAE in specific periods of pregnancy were examined by investi- gating the numbers and proportions of birth defects in the offspring of women who drank in the prepregnancy period, in the first trimester, and ...

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Amelioration of prenatal alcohol effects by environmental enrichment in a mouse model of FASD

Amelioration of prenatal alcohol effects by environmental enrichment in a mouse model of FASD

... 1. The model was intended to recapitulate in mice (which it did), most, if not all the behavioural (anxiety) and cognitive (learning and memory) deficits typical of FASD-related abnormalities. As evident from the results ...

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PubMedCentral-PMC5125635.pdf

PubMedCentral-PMC5125635.pdf

... ethanol exposure during gastrulation has been shown to induce cell death in the general region of the embryo that will give rise to the face and brain (Dunty et ...ethanol exposure (Delloye- Bourgeois et ...

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