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Title and sex

Sex: Sexual Orientation, Sex Stereotyping, and Title VII

Sex: Sexual Orientation, Sex Stereotyping, and Title VII

... of sex,” the primary limitation of this line of reasoning is that it is overly ...substantively sex discrimination because it polices gender norms in order to keep women subordinate to ...of Title ...

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Title VII: Sex Discrimination and the BFOQ

Title VII: Sex Discrimination and the BFOQ

... Spring 1974 Title VII: Sex Discrimination and the BFOQ John F. Cassibry This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Reviews and Journals at LSU Law Digital Commons. It has been ...

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Same-Sex Marriage and Title VII

Same-Sex Marriage and Title VII

... in Title VII, does not include “sexual orientation” among its list of protected classes, 16 it is not clear that most federal courts would find such conduct to be unlawful This Article contends that such conduct ...

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Title IX and Title VII: Parallel Remedies in Combatting Sex Discrimination in Educational Employment

Title IX and Title VII: Parallel Remedies in Combatting Sex Discrimination in Educational Employment

... of Title IX, holding that Title IX does not provide a private right of action to employees of qualifying educational institutions when these employees seek damages for intentional sex discrimination ...

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Forty Years on the basis of sex: Title IX,  the "Female Athlete"  and the Political Construction of Sex and Gender

Forty Years on the basis of sex: Title IX, the "Female Athlete" and the Political Construction of Sex and Gender

... strip Title IX of its enforcement provisions, ensuring that it could not be used as a means for securing women athletic ...politics. Sex was the category of note, articulated through the bodies of athletes, ...

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Harassment of Sex(y) Workers: Applying Title VII to Sexualized Industries

Harassment of Sex(y) Workers: Applying Title VII to Sexualized Industries

... Part III examines the rationale for protecting sex(y) workers from harassment, and concludes that Title VII should protect women working in sexualized industries fro[r] ...

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“Entitled”: Why Victims of Sex Discrimination Should Be Entitled to Seek Relief Under Title VII and Title IX

“Entitled”: Why Victims of Sex Discrimination Should Be Entitled to Seek Relief Under Title VII and Title IX

... applying Title IX to hospitals with residency ...about Title IX’s practicality, the issue of sexual discrimination cannot be combatted if victims lack access to all outlets of ...implications sex ...

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Title VII and the Unenvisaged Case: Is Anti-LGBTQ Discrimination Unlawful Sex Discrimination

Title VII and the Unenvisaged Case: Is Anti-LGBTQ Discrimination Unlawful Sex Discrimination

... of Title VII’s race discrimination prohibition in Holcomb ...religion, sex, and national ...by Title VII, including ...own sex” because the employer was motivated by the fact that the employee ...

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Let’s Talk About Sex: A Discussion of Sexual Orientation Discrimination Under Title VII

Let’s Talk About Sex: A Discussion of Sexual Orientation Discrimination Under Title VII

... that Title VII does not protect against discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation in the ...from sex discrimi- nation, which the statute explicitly ...whether Title VII’s ban on ...

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Title VII\u27s Statutory History and the Sex Discrimination Argument for LGNT Workplace Protections

Title VII\u27s Statutory History and the Sex Discrimination Argument for LGNT Workplace Protections

... her sex, in light of the partner’s ...for Title VII. C. Dynamic Title VII Because she ignored most of the relevant statutory text and imposed arbi- trary, unhistorical choices on the text she did ...

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"On the Basis of Sex": Using Title IX to Protect Transgender Students from Discrimination in Education

"On the Basis of Sex": Using Title IX to Protect Transgender Students from Discrimination in Education

... Outside the courts, federal agencies with enforcement authority over Title IX have also interpreted discrimination "because of sex" to include discrimination [r] ...

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Differential Enforcement of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 with Respect to Sex Discrimination

Differential Enforcement of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 with Respect to Sex Discrimination

... Conclusion The objective of this thesis is to determine the extent to which identity characteristics of the judge and the plaintiff play a role in how judges rule in employment discrimination cases based on sex ...

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On the Basis of Sex(ual Orientation Or Gender Identity): Bringing Queer Equity to School with Title IX

On the Basis of Sex(ual Orientation Or Gender Identity): Bringing Queer Equity to School with Title IX

... INTRODUCTION ... THE THEORETICAL UNDERPINNINGS OF TITLE IX... Title IX's Substantive Equality Mandate ... Sexual Orientation Discrimination as Sex Stereotyping Discrimination [r] ...

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Title VII Comparable Worth Claims: Analysis of Liability, Proof, Defenses, and Remedies for Sex-Based Wage Discrimination

Title VII Comparable Worth Claims: Analysis of Liability, Proof, Defenses, and Remedies for Sex-Based Wage Discrimination

... This Comment analyzes a new title VII claim of sex-based wage discrimination which requires a remedy for women or men based on the comparable worth of distinct work. Until recen[r] ...

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Same-Sex Sexual Harassment Under Title VII

Same-Sex Sexual Harassment Under Title VII

... In abusive treatment cases, the courts that have rejected same-sex harassment claims have been especially alert to deny any claim that seems to be based on discrimina[r] ...

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Title: Protecting Families: Standards for Child Custody in Same-Sex Relationships

Title: Protecting Families: Standards for Child Custody in Same-Sex Relationships

... Those lawsuits in which a parent asserts that another parent or family member who has no adoptive or biological relationship to the child cannot be heard from in cour[r] ...

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Same-Sex Sexual Harassment: Subverting the Heterosexist Paradigm of Title VII

Same-Sex Sexual Harassment: Subverting the Heterosexist Paradigm of Title VII

... Now imagine the same workplace environment, but the sexual orientation of the group is reversed. The women in the circle are lesbians. They are laughing and chatting [r] ...

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Same-Gender Sexual Harassment: Is It Sex Discrimination under Title VII?

Same-Gender Sexual Harassment: Is It Sex Discrimination under Title VII?

... Even though some courts have stated that Title VII pro- tection is also available to males, 24 no cases have been de- cided in favor of a sexual harassment claim where [r] ...

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Call for Consistency: Title VII and Same-Sex Hostile Environment Sexual Harassment

Call for Consistency: Title VII and Same-Sex Hostile Environment Sexual Harassment

... courts, however, in holding that same-sex sexual harassment is not actionable, have focused instead on the need for an element of desire for sexual gratification in [r] ...

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Finding the Sex in Sexual Harassment: How Title VII and Tort Schemes Miss the Point of Same-Sex Hostile Environment Harassment

Finding the Sex in Sexual Harassment: How Title VII and Tort Schemes Miss the Point of Same-Sex Hostile Environment Harassment

... 19. 2001) (failing to find a cause of action where defendant grabbed plaintiff's genitals); Hamner v.. University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform [VOL. 39:3 harassment doctrine [r] ...

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