Top-Down Control
Can bottom-up processes of attention be a source of "interference" in situations where top-down control of attention is crucial?
... the top-down control of attention by a distributed fronto-parietal network that acts upon early representations in sensory cortex may actually benefit from modulation by task-irrelevant positive ...
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Top-down control, trophic interactions, and the importance of predatory fishes on coral reefs
... Predators can play a strong role in influencing prey densities through top-down control. In Chapter Two, I demonstrated inverse relationships between predatory fishes and their prey on the GBR, ...
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Top-Down Control of Serotonergic Systems in Socioaffective Choices and Depression-Like Behaviors
... Humans are social by nature, with almost all of our actions being directed towards or generated in response to other individuals. The ability to regulate the expression of social behavior in order to optimize social ...
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Rapid top down control over template guided attention shifts to multiple objects
... The phenomenon of task-set contingent attentional capture by task-irrelevant cues presented prior to the target shows that before an attentional goal (i.e., the selection of the target) has been achieved, ...
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Top down control in the Simon task
... 17 lagged RTs. There also was a trend towards a reversal of the Simon effect on trials cued as noncorresponding. Although insignificant, this trend is in line with the assumption that more emphasis can be placed on the ...
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In search of oculomotor capture during film viewing: implications for the balance of top down and bottom up control in the saccadic system
... In the laboratory, the abrupt onset of a visual distractor can generate an involuntary orienting response: this robust oculomotor capture effect has been reported in a large number of studies (e.g. Ludwig & ...
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Noncrop flowering plants restore top down herbivore control in agricultural fields
... bottom-up control through food avail- ability and quality and by top-down control through natural ...enhance top-down control and contribute to natural herbivore ...
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Social top down response modulation (STORM): a model of the control of mimicry in social interaction
... exerts top-down control on the ...the control of mimicry by social signals, and demonstrated that mPFC subtly controls mimicry accord- ing to gaze directions by modulating the sensory input of ...
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Bottom-up Segmentation for Top-down Detection
... The comparison with [12] and our approach (segDPM) without parts is shown in the top Table 1, while the bot- tom table compares CPMC-based detector, DPM and our approach with parts. We significantly outperform the ...
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A Top-Down Approach for a Synthetic Autobiographical Memory System
... Modules Outside of the SAM Core. As can be seen in fig. 2, the top-down SAM architecture links inputs to the SAM core through drivers and processors. A processor is a module that allows raw stimuli to be ...
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A Study on the Shape Control of Multiple Layers for PES Nanofiber Using Electrospinning Method of Top-down Spinning
... pore control of PES nanofibers by focusing on the process parameters such as concentration of polymer solution, applied voltage of spin column, and injection rate of polymer solution among various electrospinning ...
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Top-Down Selection in Convolutional Neural Networks
... We empirically choose a slightly different pruning and re-training policy for the CIFAR-10 dataset since it has a lot more complexity and care must be taken for connection pruning. First, we change the mini-batch size to ...
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Top-Down Historical Phonology Of Rote-Meto
... In this paper, I examined the historical phonology of the Rote-Meto languages from a top-down perspective. I compared existing PMP reconstructions with their reflexes in the modern Rote-Meto languages and ...
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Multifunctional Materials: Bottom-Up and Top-Down
... payback. For residential buildings, the payback time is around 5 years and as low as 2-3 years for commercial buildings. Despite these attractive economic and envi- ronmental features, the currently fabricated reflective ...
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Effectiveness of Top Down Construction Method in Malaysia
... Due to the existing underground services and other future development plan, ground anchors are not allowed to install in this project for most of the peripheral area. Hence, top-down with the diaphragm wall ...
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The emergence of top-down proteomics in clinical research
... of top-down proteomics providing an unmatched level of analytical resolution, the technique is not as widespread as its bottom-up counter- ...why top-down proteomics is somewhat esoteric at ...
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Top-Down Social Modulation of Interpersonal Observation-Execution
... to control condition indicating the predictable external reference did not facilitate observation-execution through feedforward and feedback processes (Maill et ...final control trials, confirms that the ...
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Novel top-down methods for Hierarchical Text Classification
... As mentioned before, error propagation is a problem concerning hierarchical text classification. If a wrong classification is made in top inner nodes, a document may be assigned to a class in the according sub ...
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Top-Down Enterprise Application Integration with Reference Models
... In summary, the Meta-CDL model serves as a shared description (could be compared to the 'canonical data model' in federated database systems (Sheth & Larson 1990)) to which the forwa[r] ...
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Models of bottom up and top down visual attention
... G&À`ÅGJÇRG*Å`K`Ò\ÄÀ M½K LNY,À`ÁnG&À_Ç G&ÁNKÒ\ÄÆyY\LNVWMyácÂY,K LTÐaYRÅ M½ÄkVNÓUKÁZÖ`LNM½ÅG&ÆyVNÁZVNÓ`Ò1VÒ1VWVWM½ÀUVNGJY,À´ÆdÓ`Ò\À I\M½ÁTÝcY\VNÓ VNÓ MZI,Ò\G*ÀbÒ\À`ÅVNK`À`G*À IY\[HÁdK`[r] ...
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