topological concepts
ON KEY EXCHANGE METHOD VIA TOPOLOGICAL CONCEPTS
... basic concepts of topology such as subbase, base and topology, we have developed a key exchange method that includes some steps of the Diffie-Hellman key exchange ...
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Quantification of topological concepts using ideals
... Abstract. We introduce certain ideals of real-valued functions as a natural generalization of filters. We show that these ideals establish a canonical framework for the quantification of topological concepts, ...
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Idealization of Some Topological Concepts
... An approach is followed here to generate a new topology on a set X from an ideal I and a family S of subsets of X. The so-obtained topology is related to other known topologies on X. The cases treated here include the ...
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Some Topological Concepts In Penta Topological Space
... [7] Priyadharshini P and Parvathi A(2017), Tri-b-Continuous Function in Tri Topological Spaces, International Journal of Mathematics and its Applications, Vol.[r] ...
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FUZZY SOFT QUASI SEPARATION AXIOMS
... construct topological structures on those ...the topological structure on a fuzzy soft ...the topological concepts as neighborhood systems, fuzzy soft interior and fuzzy soft closure points, ...
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Approximations Structures Generated By Trees Vertices
... between topological concepts and the consepts of graph theory for trees properties as in [2], we take tree and sub tree as a comparison models of our ...in topological properties , this implies that ...
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Another Theta Generalized Closed Sets in Fuzzy Topological Spaces
... Throughout the present paper, ( , ) X τ or simply X mean fuzzy topological space (abbreviated as fts) on which no separation axioms are assumed unless otherwise mentioned. We denote and define the closure and ...
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Generalized Quasi Variational Type Inequalities
... was introduced by Shih and Tan [10] in 1989 as stated by Chowdhury and Tan in [11]. Definition 1. Let X be a nonempty subset of a topological vector spac e E over and F be a to- pological vector space over , ...
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A New Element-Oriented Model for Computational Electromagnetics
... These global quantities are also called global variables by other authors such as in [17]. By integration of field functions (E, B, H, D, ρ, J ) on space domains (lines, surfaces, volumes) and on time intervals. Some ...
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Topological hybrid silicon microlasers
... emerging topological zero mode with a distinct mode profile that enables it to fully exploit the distributed gain domains, while simulta- neously spoiling other states through deliberately introduced optical ...
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ψ * g * - Closed Sets in Topological Spaces
... [16] Stone,M., (1937),Application of the theory of Boolean rings to general topology, Trans. Amer.Math. Soc. Vol.41, pp.374-481. [17]Vadivel, A. and Swaminathan,A. (2012), g*p-closed sets in topological spaces, J. ...
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On generalized $\alpha$ regular-interior and generalized $\alpha$ regular-closure in Topological Spaces
... Levine introduced generalized closed sets in topology as a generalization of closed sets. This concept was found to be useful and many results in general topology were improved. Many researchers like Arya et al[5], ...
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α compactness in smooth topological spaces
... smooth topological spaces, α ∈ [ 0 , 1 ) , and f : X → Y a surjective, weakly smooth continuous, and strict smooth α-preserving function with respect to τ and σ ...
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Forgotten topological index of some nanostructures
... the topological indices for the last 40 years. The degree-based topological indices played a significant role in the study of molecular ...degree-based topological indices which played a significant ...
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A note on topological semigroup-groupoid
... a topological semigroup X , the fundamental groupoid 1 X is a semigroup-groupoid and so we have a category denoted by SGpGpdCov/ 1 X whose objects are semigroup-groupoid coverings p : G ~ 1 X of 1 X and ...
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PROPERTIES OF y – PARACOMPACT SPACES
... fuzzy topological spaces introduced by Chang [1], various kinds of fuzzy compactness [1, 4, 10] have been ...these concepts of fuzzy compactness rely on the structure of L and L is required to be completely ...
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Border and Exterior of Soft Semi #gα Closed Sets in Soft Bi Topological Spaces
... the concepts of bi-topological spaces was originally initiated by ...in topological spaces which was found by Levine[8] in 1970. The concepts of generalized and semi generalized closed sets ...
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On nano π* g* - Closed Sets
... nano topological space with respect to a subset X of an universe which is defined in terms of lower approximation and upper approximation and boundary ...nano topological space is based on an equivalence ...
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Manipulating Electromagnetic Fields with Advanced Metamaterials
... symmetry-protected topological phase, breaking the underlying symmetry eventually results in the removal of vital degeneracies in the band structure and in the collapse of the topological ...
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The Structural Relation between the Topological Manifold I: Connectedness
... An injective continuous map that is a homeomorphism onto its image in the subspace topology is called topological embedding. Ifƒ: A X is such a map we can think of the image set f(A) as a homeomorphic copy of A ...
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