[PDF] Top 20 Effect of ethnicity on care pathway and outcomes in patients hospitalized with influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 in the UK

... the UK ’ s ethnic minority population is non-indigenous, and has resulted largely from im- migration over the last 60 ...adverse outcomes during the 2009 pandemic [7, ...Measuring ethnicity ... See full document

... in care pathway resulted in signi fi cant differ- ences in clinical outcome by ...Nations ethnicity was an independent risk factor for ICU admission [28]. The UK non- White population may be ... See full document

... of influenza predisposing to bacterial co-infection is seen in seasonal influenza epidemics, past pandemics, pathology studies and animal models ...with influenza disrupts the respiratory tract by ... See full document

... nursing care measures related to each of him/her needs according to needs ...the patients who were discharged from the hospital and for whatever reason, they were not able to commute to the hospital, the ... See full document

... Forty-five patients (90%) had lower respiratory tract spe- cimens sent for bacterial ...5 patients with- out these specimens were children who had difficulty in producing respiratory secretions, however, ... See full document

... by influenza and of recommendations for vaccination in pregnancy is ...of influenza, we may be able to decrease rates of and complications from influenza in ...both patients and ... See full document

... dear patients on hemodialysis and their families for actively participating in this study and the respectable and diligent officials and personnel of dialysis center of Shahid Mostafa hospital in Ilam for their ... See full document

... of influenza A (H1N1 human influenza virus A/PuertoRico/8/34) and a novel H1N1 influenza A isolate (A/Cambridge/AHO4/2009 H1N1) were also inoculated onto cells as positive ... See full document

... followed up. The mean duration of virus shedding was 6.2 days by PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) and 4.2 days by culture. Surface swabs were collected from 39 settings; 16 (41%) subject locations were contaminated with ... See full document

... seasonal H1N1 infection, even though A(H1N1)pdm09 HA was significantly different from seasonal H1N1 HA, with only 50% amino acid identity in HA1 antigenic sites (3, ...novel influenza ... See full document

... Household data has formed a key part of efforts to estimate quantities relevant to the transmission dynamics of pandemic influenza [4,5]. The household is a natural unit for collection of epidemiological data for ... See full document

... Copathogens were found in a significant number ( > 50%) of influenza cases in Oaxaca. Although some copathogens may be simply asymptomatic colonizing bacteria, other manifested proven coinfection and disease ... See full document

... Indonesian influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses were the same as one of the first isolated pandemic viruses found in Mexico and the United ...of influenza virus evolution in all of the provinces of ... See full document

... All patients admitted to the ICU with clinical manifes- tations of respiratory infection in which influenza A (H1N1)pdm09 virus was identified during the first week of hospital stay were ... See full document

... the pathway is critical for the effi- cient replication of influenza ...Raf/MEK/ERK pathway, indicating that the antiviral effect of LH-C was predominantly via its NF-kB inhibiting activ- ity ... See full document

... Five patients showed baseline chronic abnormalities in the results of laboratory tests as a result of their underly- ing medical ...Three patients showed a reduced level of serum Alb of 31, 27 and ...59 ... See full document

... primary care services in the city, were commissioned by the local primary care trusts (health administrative organizations) to set up the Birmingham Flu ...for H1N1 of patients referred by the ... See full document

... The main goal of this study was to collect blood and re- spiratory samples that could be used to characterize vi- ruses and host immune responses as the A(H1N1)pdm09 pandemic unfolded. Three sites were ... See full document

... There was no case fatality due to Influenza A in Pajaru VDC during the period of study. Although the media reported three deaths in Pajaru VDC, none were directly attributable to Influenza. Two neonatal ... See full document

... 364 patients who received IV zanamivir, retrieved from the Food and Drug Admin- istration (FDA)’s Emergency Investigational New Drug application database ...these patients, only 163 (45%) had a confirmed ... See full document