[PDF] Top 20 Effects of increased elderly employment on other workers’ employment and elderly’s earnings in Japan

... So far, I have analyzed employment and earnings adjustments separately, even though the employer may take decisions about employment and earnings simultaneously. This is mainly due to data ... See full document

... Retirement related policies, such as a reform of the pension system have become important in developed countries as to sustain social security systems. Many developed countries have faced the same problems of decreasing ... See full document

... between employment of older persons and employment of younger ...that employment rate of the youth are positively rather than negatively associated with employment rate of older ... See full document

... the employment side has been stronger than on the side of wages (mostly during the first two years of the crisis) implies that the costs of crisis have been unevenly shared among workers in the sense that ... See full document

... of elderly people within their popula- ...the elderly in any individual LDC is lower than that in any of the developed countries, the number of elderly people is much higher in ...of elderly ... See full document

... recidivism. Theories of deterrence argue ―…that as the severity, certainty, and swiftness of sanctions increase the perceived risk of detection and punishment for future offenses increases, which in turn reduces ... See full document

... contingent employment exists, and the measurement approach will tend to vary according to the organisation of labour and contractual arrangements that pertain within ...contingent workers will generally ... See full document

... Column (1) in Table 4 shows the baseline estimates. The coefficient on “Treat- ment · After” is an estimate of the effect of an increase in the replacement rate by 5.88 ppt on log unemployment durations. The point ... See full document

... older workers who have lower labor market ...the employment rate for older workers was used as ...between employment rate of elderly and unofficial ...from employment rate of ... See full document

... (Walker 1980; Townsend 1981): coupled with low pensions, involuntary retirement creates dependence in old age and promotes a supposition that the elderly are incapable. Debate over the retirement age has ... See full document

... that workers with more formal education are equally likely to be dependently self-employed or work as employees (the estimated RRRs are not different from 1 at conventional statistical ...self-employed ... See full document

... All SHARE country teams translate from a so-called generic version of the questionnaire. The ‘generic’ qualifier stresses a unique characteristic of SHARE. The generic, English, version is from no particular country, ... See full document

... the elderly population in Vietnam will increase significantly from ...the elderly dependency ratio as the child population will increase at a slower ...current elderly population, a majority are ... See full document

... the elderly; the clean and well-maintained rent-house in a secure location; the safe house construction from the weather; adequate number of houses and the affordable cost are some indicator elements on housing ... See full document

... services at institutions are provided for adults having severe mental disorders (persons with I and II category disabilities) and blind persons, who do not need care at specialized health care institutions and do not ... See full document

... wage premium falls substantially to 53 percent, once human capital variables (i.e. gender, race, marital status, education level, occupation, job training) are introduced to the estimation. Furthermore, Badaoui et al. ... See full document

... from other studies that have evaluated incentive ...from other studies need to be interpreted carefully when used to make predictions or conclusions about Maine’s incentive ... See full document

... A further important consideration for the interpretation of the results is that the data do not allow for the identification of where individuals are coming from upon entry, or where they go when they exit. An individual ... See full document

... older workers. Marie and Vall Castello (2012) studied the effects of an increase in the partial disability pension of workers over 54 years of age and obtained a decrease in the ... See full document

... the elderly, and lack of resources to mobilize elderly welfare and health care ...encourage elderly employment, an effective measure to addressing issues pertaining to population ...the ... See full document