[PDF] Top 20 The effects of obesity on skeletal muscle contractile function
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The effects of obesity on skeletal muscle contractile function
... mediate muscle contraction and relaxation. Muscle contraction is initiated by a neural signal that stimulates specialised calcium channel proteins (dihydropyridine receptors, DHPR) situated in invaginations ... See full document
14
Skeletal muscle inflammation and insulin resistance in obesity
... in obesity, via hemodynamic (blood flow reduction) or non-hemody- namic effects (109, ...by obesity or fructose feeding (39, 114), indi- cating a crucial role of ANG II in SM and AT inflammation in ... See full document
13
Association and Discriminatory Power of Abdominal Obesity for the Prevention of Sarcopenia and Vice Versa in Postmenopausal Women
... abdominal obesity and sarcopenia and vice versa ...confounding effects: age, time with menopause, hormone therapy, nature of the menopause (0, natural; 1, induced), menstrual cycle regularity and the use of ... See full document
6
Parasitic gut infection in Libellula pulchella causes functional and molecular resemblance of dragonfly flight muscle to skeletal muscle of obese vertebrates
... vertebrate obesity and type II diabetes, and is caused by a protozoan gut ...infection effects on in situ muscle performance and molecular traits relevant to dragonfly flight performance in ...to ... See full document
10
Multi-Scale Peripheral Vasculopathy with Metabolic Syndrome
... of obesity, dyslipidemia, and impaired glycemic control, the vascular dilator and constrictor responses in the skeletal muscle are altered to favor that of a decrease in vessel radius at rest and in ... See full document
147
Thermal Effect on Human Skeletal Muscle-derived Cell Transcriptomes: Possibility of Prevention against Atherosclerosis
... SMDC exposed to heat at 42°C showed marked changes in the expression of various genes. Among the factors showing significantly increased gene expression in SMDC exposed to heat, the following molecules were expected to ... See full document
12
Obesity appears to be associated with altered muscle protein synthetic and breakdown responses to increased nutrient delivery in older men, but not reduced muscle mass or contractile function
... of muscle deconditioning were evident in the obese volunteers of the present ...in muscle mRNA expression clearly indicates mitochondrial biogenesis and oxidative metabolism were ...the effects of ... See full document
43
Effects of Temperature and Thermal Acclimation on Contractile Properties and Metabolism of Skeletal Muscle in the Flounder (Platichthys Flesus L )
... Evolutionary adaptation of muscle power output to environmental temperature: force-velocity characteristics of skinned fibres isolated from Antarctic, temperate and tropical marine fish.[r] ... See full document
12
The effects of temperature acclimation on the expression of contractile protein isoforms in the skeletal muscle of the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)
... isomyosins. The existance in both fast and slow muscle of two MHCs and three MLCs (Staron & Pette, 1987a; Billeter et al. 1981), means that nine fast and nine slow isomyosins could exist. However, possibly due ... See full document
205
Effects of endurance training on skeletal muscle mitochondrial function in Huntington disease patients
... are compatible with a mostly low disease severity. After completing a routine health questionnaire, the partici- pants were informed about the applied procedures and the associated risks. Participants provided written ... See full document
7
Skeletal muscle mechanics, energetics and plasticity
... (Skeletal Muscle as an Actuator), Thomas Roberts (Elastic Mechanisms and Muscle Function), Silvia Blemker (Skeletal Muscle has a Mind of its Own: a Computational Framework to ... See full document
16
CaMKII content affects contractile, but not mitochondrial, characteristics in regenerating skeletal muscle
... CaMKII. Effects were identified from the comparison to control-transfected muscles of the contralateral leg and non-transfected ...in muscle fibres was 4-5-fold increased 7 days after ...SOL muscle ... See full document
16
Determining the role of sarcomeric proteins in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy: a study protocol
... in skeletal muscle upon D4Z4 chroma- tin ...in skeletal muscle differenti- ation, sarcomeric protein degradation and apoptosis ...These muscle spe- cific ligase enzymes specifically ... See full document
7
<p>Depression of Mitochondrial Function in the Rat Skeletal Muscle Model of Myofascial Pain Syndrome Is Through Down-Regulation of the AMPK-PGC-1α-SIRT3 Axis</p>
... (VM) muscle in MPS model, 3 the morphology characteristics of mitochon- dria in GM of MPS model were also abnormal, as indi- cated by disarranged myo fi laments, the swelling, vacuolization and damaged crest in the ... See full document
10
Diving into old age: muscular senescence in a large bodied, long lived mammal, the Weddell seal (Leptonychotes weddellii)
... in skeletal muscle, the stiffer type I and more compliant type III are key in defining ECM mechanical properties (Kovanen, 2002; Kjaer, ...increased muscle stiffness, or length–passive tension ... See full document
7
Testing of therapies in a novel nebulin nemaline myopathy model demonstrate a lack of efficacy
... including skeletal muscle, and are involved in modulating ion channel function, membrane stability, calcium homeostasis and energy metabolism [6, 7, 12, 13, 17, 22, 25, ...improve muscle ... See full document
10
Exercise strategies to protect against the impact of short term reduced physical activity on muscle function and markers of health in older men: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
... protective effects of two exercise interventions against the loss of lower limb skeletal muscle power in healthy men aged 65–80 years undertaking 14 days of reduced physical activity (less than 1500 ... See full document
11
Abnormal contractile properties of muscle fibers expressing beta myosin heavy chain gene mutations in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
... slow-twitch skeletal muscle of HCM patients, we compared the contractile properties of single slow- twitch muscle fibers from patients with three distinct beta-MHC gene mutations and normal ... See full document
7
Increased acetyl group availability enhances contractile function of canine skeletal muscle during ischemia
... of muscle glycogen oxidation was calcu- lated from muscle glycogen degradation and lactate accumulation as- suming that lactate accumulation was derived solely from muscle glycogen ... See full document
6
Hypergravity from conception to adult stage: effects on contractile properties and skeletal muscle phenotype
... These effects were specific to CBR animals (including animal gestation, birth and development), since only slight modifications (and in the opposite direction) have been reported for adult rats placed in ... See full document
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