[PDF] Top 20 Evidence of neurodegeneration in autism spectrum disorder

... Vargas et al [22] observed that among the brain re- gions studied, the cerebellum showed the most neuro- glial responses in individuals diagnosed with an ASD. They stated that the selective process of neuronal degen- ... See full document

... difficulties in aspects of communication and reciprocal social behaviour that were largely consistent with the participant’s clinical diagnosis. ADOS assessments were not available for three participants but since their ... See full document

... declarative/explicit or nondeclarative/implicit processes are involved (Craik, 2000). The evidence from cross-sectional and longitudinal studies of TA adults provides a mixed profile of age-related cognitive ... See full document

... Dysregulation of sncRNAs in the PAC of ASD brain is a novel molecular finding we did not predict. Although sensory dysfunction is not considered a core diagnostic feature, neurophysiological studies have reported audi- ... See full document

... This kind of flexible cognition can also be seen to extend to the domain of social cognition, and transitive inference may be essential for success in social interactions. For instance, for a successful social ... See full document

... There is accumulating evidence supporting a significant contribution of environmental factors to the pathophysiology of ASD [8][9]. Environmental exposure may cause profound changes in brain development and ... See full document

... limited evidence to suggest that portrayals of females with ASD in fiction, such as Julia in Sesame Street, are having a positive impact on public perception of autism and combating stigma (Georgetown ... See full document

... to Autism Spectrum Disorder ...and autism, and prenatal ultrasonography may emerge as a risk factor for ...historical evidence for this fact: the predominant past opinion was that ... See full document

... RRB scores between probands whose mother or father had elevated RRB scores were first compared in order to explore potential parent-of-origin effects. Following the methodology used by Lyall et al. [12], elevated RRB ... See full document

... some evidence to support increased assortative mating within and across psychiatric ...the evidence from a cross-disorder meta-analysis may not be due to pleiotropy (or not entirely) but may instead ... See full document

... for autism spectrum disorder ...European Autism Project (LEAP) has recruited and comprehensively phenotyped a rare sample of 76 monozygotic and dizygotic twins, discordant, or concordant for ... See full document

... for autism spectrum ...on autism spectrum disorder. From other study it is evidence based that above factors has no or less effect on autism spectrum ...of ... See full document

... of autism spectrum disorder, but specific medications can help control ...no evidence that special diets are an effective treatment for autism spectrum ... See full document

... the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R [29]) and the Repetitive Be- haviour Scale-Revised (RBS-R [30]) are reliable and valid, they are limited in other ... See full document

... Autistic Disorder or Asperger ’ s Disorder or Pervasive Developmental Disorder ...s Disorder Index, and instrumental examination such as EEG and structural ... See full document

... New to the DSM V Reflects a scientific consensus that 4 previously separate disorders are actually a single condition with different levels of symptom severity in 2 core domains Includes[r] ... See full document

... Australian Autism Biobank is the first effort of its kind in Australia, designed to overcome these previous limitations by establishing an international resource that will facilitate effective and timely research ... See full document

... The Child and Adolescent Twin Study in Sweden (CATSS) is an on-going longitudinal twin study targeting all twins born in Sweden since 1 July 1992. Parents of twins are interviewed regarding their children’s somatic and ... See full document

... Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS; [44]) Reach-to-grasp measures were coded from the ADOS at 18, 24, and 36 months of age using the Birthday Party routine. The Birthday Party routine occurs at the end ... See full document

... In this young study population, there was 1.4 times more girls than boys with REP. The higher proportion of REP cases in girls compared to boys is in agreement with findings of previous studies (for a review see [18]). ... See full document