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[PDF] Top 20 Gain changes in sensorimotor pathways of the locust leg

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Gain changes in sensorimotor pathways of the locust leg

Gain changes in sensorimotor pathways of the locust leg

... dorsal locust preparation adapted from Robertson and Pearson (1982) for our experiments, modified with respect to the presence and the means of immobilization of one middle ...middle leg, of a locust ... See full document

9

An elaborate tension receptor system highlights sensory complexity in the hind leg of the locust

An elaborate tension receptor system highlights sensory complexity in the hind leg of the locust

... responds much more strongly to active isometric tension than to imposed stretch of the muscle, indicating that tension, rather than length, is the primary stimulus. Artificial activation of a single excitatory flexor ... See full document

17

Responses of compass neurons in the locust brain to visual motion and leg motor activity

Responses of compass neurons in the locust brain to visual motion and leg motor activity

... responsible gain modulation was concluded to be mediated downstream of the visual system (Rosner et ...response changes within and downstream of the visual system are mediated by a central signal rather ... See full document

12

THE POSITION DEPENDENT NATURE OF POSTURAL RESISTANCE REFLEXES IN THE LOCUST

THE POSITION DEPENDENT NATURE OF POSTURAL RESISTANCE REFLEXES IN THE LOCUST

... position-dependent changes in the gain of resistance reflexes has not been explored, but it should present an interesting complication to the relative roles of these reflexes in prothoracic versus ... See full document

24

The Electrical Constants of the Fibres from Two Leg Muscles of the Locust Schistocerca Gregaria

The Electrical Constants of the Fibres from Two Leg Muscles of the Locust Schistocerca Gregaria

... This was done in a retractor unguis fibre the cable constants of which had been determined by injection of rectangular current pulses Fig.. 4, upper right inset.[r] ... See full document

18

Insects running on elastic surfaces

Insects running on elastic surfaces

... the leg spring, into an equivalent springy ...small changes in damping or ...spring leg, and a feedforward, clock-controlled hip torque ...the leg is assumed to touch down, and stance ... See full document

14

Central Synaptic Coupling of Walking Leg Motor Neurones in the Crayfish: Implications for Sensorimotor Integration

Central Synaptic Coupling of Walking Leg Motor Neurones in the Crayfish: Implications for Sensorimotor Integration

... Depolarizing the promotor motor neurone with about 3 nA of current during repetitive stretch of the TCMRO increased the firing intensity of extracellularly recorded promotor motor neuron[r] ... See full document

26

Reflex Effects of the Femoral Chordotonal Organ Upon Leg Motor Neurones of the Locust

Reflex Effects of the Femoral Chordotonal Organ Upon Leg Motor Neurones of the Locust

... Effect of velocity of movement of the FCO upon the slow first traces and fast second traces extensor tibiae motor neurones, a—d The FCO apodeme is moved through 20° at io, S, 2 and 0-5 H[r] ... See full document

21

THE APODEME COMPLEX OF THE FEMORAL CHORDOTONAL ORGAN IN THE METATHORACIC LEG OF THE LOCUST SCHISTOCERCA GREGARIA

THE APODEME COMPLEX OF THE FEMORAL CHORDOTONAL ORGAN IN THE METATHORACIC LEG OF THE LOCUST SCHISTOCERCA GREGARIA

... The guy-rope fibrils The main group of guy-rope fibrils is located at the distal end of a ligamentous ribbon that runs along the dorsal edge of that part of the organ containing the sens[r] ... See full document

14

Parasite induced alterations of sensorimotor pathways in gammarids: collateral damage of neuroinflammation?

Parasite induced alterations of sensorimotor pathways in gammarids: collateral damage of neuroinflammation?

... Even though so far the pathology caused by parasites in the brain appears widely disseminated (see Adamo, 2012; Adamo, 2013; Gulinello et al., 2010; Lefèvre et al., 2009; Vyas and Sapolsky, 2010), the reversed responses ... See full document

11

Proprioceptive Reflexes Change when an Insect Assumes an Active, Learned Posture

Proprioceptive Reflexes Change when an Insect Assumes an Active, Learned Posture

... Imposed changes in activity of a joint angle receptor of the locust leg, the metathoracic femoral chordotonal organ, produce variable, phasic reflex responses in a leg extensor motoneuro[r] ... See full document

6

Local movements evoked by chemical stimulation of the hind leg in the locust Schistocerca gregaria

Local movements evoked by chemical stimulation of the hind leg in the locust Schistocerca gregaria

... the leg is similar for both the withdrawal and replacement types of behaviour and also resembles the ‘tarsus on tarsus’ repositioning reflex seen in walking insects (Graham, ...the leg was held in the ... See full document

11

An EEG study on the somatotopic organisation of sensorimotor cortex activation during action execution and observation in infancy

An EEG study on the somatotopic organisation of sensorimotor cortex activation during action execution and observation in infancy

... rest, sensorimotor neurons fire spontaneously in synchrony leading to large amplitude EEG oscillations in the alpha frequency band (8–13 Hz in adults and 6–9 Hz in ... See full document

11

Phenomenal Consciousness and the Sensorimotor Approach  A Critical Account

Phenomenal Consciousness and the Sensorimotor Approach A Critical Account

... to sensorimotor theorists experience is virtual in the sense that experience is in part constituted by what one could do, rather than being only constituted by actual ...the sensorimotor view, amodal ... See full document

8

Pattern Recognition in the Olfactory System of the Locust: Priming, Gain Control and Coding Issues

Pattern Recognition in the Olfactory System of the Locust: Priming, Gain Control and Coding Issues

... The main olfactory system, however, cannot afford that luxury: it must be able to recognize any odorant that experience may bring upon it, under a variety of conditions and with any possible behavioral significance. Much ... See full document

373

The evolution of Brassica napus FLOWERING LOCUST paralogues in the context of inverted chromosomal duplication blocks

The evolution of Brassica napus FLOWERING LOCUST paralogues in the context of inverted chromosomal duplication blocks

... more closely related to Arabidopsis. The six BnFT para- logues exhibit high levels of nucleotide identity to AtFT within coding sequences, which initially suggested that all BnFT may have a similar function contributing ... See full document

14

Non-invasive assessment of fluid responsiveness by changes in partial end-tidal CO2 pressure during a passive leg-raising maneuver

Non-invasive assessment of fluid responsiveness by changes in partial end-tidal CO2 pressure during a passive leg-raising maneuver

... The study protocol was performed in four sequential stages (Figure 1). A first set of measurements was recorded with the patient in the semirecumbent position (baseline). Next the PLR maneuver was performed by setting ... See full document

10

Does sensorimotor upper limb therapy post stroke alter behavior and brain connectivity differently compared to motor therapy? Protocol of a phase II randomized controlled trial

Does sensorimotor upper limb therapy post stroke alter behavior and brain connectivity differently compared to motor therapy? Protocol of a phase II randomized controlled trial

... received sensorimotor stimulation training consisting of passive mobilization, sensory stimulation by means of an electric toothbrush for vibration, and position training for ...a sensorimotor pro- gram ... See full document

10

Principles of brain plasticity in improving sensorimotor function of the knee and leg in patients with anterior cruciate ligament injury: a double blind randomized exploratory trial

Principles of brain plasticity in improving sensorimotor function of the knee and leg in patients with anterior cruciate ligament injury: a double blind randomized exploratory trial

... One-leg hop test for distance The one-leg hop test for distance with the arms free, aiming at a more functional execution of the hop, was used. The one-leg hop test is widely used for predicting ... See full document

8

Adaptive changes in locust kicking and jumping behaviour during development

Adaptive changes in locust kicking and jumping behaviour during development

... the leg and the forces generated by the leg when the ETi muscle was electrically stimulated changed during a 14 day period following the adult ...the leg was significantly less on the day of the ... See full document

10

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