[PDF] Top 20 The impact of uncertainty on smallholder farmers' income in Kyrgyzstan

... production. Farmers in this sys- tem left a larger share of their land to fallow, cultivated only a limited number of crops, and crop production mainly served as source of winter feed for ...farm income ... See full document

... household income and mountain livelihoods in the Himalayas, ICIMOD initiated a research programme on indigenous Honeybees of the Himalayas in ...and income option to beneficiary ...alternative income ... See full document

... increase income to reduce food insecurity of smallholder ...based income generating activities that can provide farmers with short term ... See full document

... Approximately 2.5 billion people live directly from agricultural production systems, either as full- or part-time farmers, or as members of farming households that support farming activities (World Bank, 2008). ... See full document

... rural farmers’ ...size, income, land tenure, food security, level of education those were linked to the gender factor, these variables had strong impact on the commercialization of agriculture and ... See full document

... among smallholder farmers of southern Africa through increased crop productivity, yields and ...significant impact on improving collective marketing in intervention sites as compared to the control ... See full document

... of income to avert hunger and starvation. However, the average income contribution of savings and sale of household goods remained low because of extreme ...the smallholder farmers to make ... See full document

... of farmers obtained from the Agricultural development program in Ebonyi State with interest on the identified communities that are prone to flooding , which are Etiti Edda, Nguzu Edda, Ebunwana Edda, Ekoli Edda, ... See full document

... though smallholder farmers are in contractual relationships with the large corporations, smallholder farmers indicate perceived vulnerability, inability to trust the processing firms and ... See full document

... Both rubber and oil have contributed significantly to Malaysia’s revenues and job creations especially for those in the rural areas. Malaysia now stands at third after Thailand and Indonesia in natural rubber production. ... See full document

... that farmers are under-utilizing this variable, and therefore, there is need to increase its usage as it responds more to ...maize farmers in the area with mean technical efficiency estimate to be ...that ... See full document

... off-farm income of the poultry farmer was N410223 per annum indicating that the poultry farmers earned moderate annual off-farm ...off-farm income was contributed by off-farm service earnings ... See full document

... asked farmers if they saved money from sugarcane harvest in the 2013 ...the farmers did not have any saving from sugarcane ...the farmers belonged to low levels of livelihood ...the farmers ... See full document

... facilitate smallholder farmers access to ...the smallholder farmer products, giving them priority in supplying public sector ...local smallholder farmers can supply schools with ... See full document

... Land tenure security has been shown to be an import- ant factor affecting farmers’ conservation decisions. The general agreement is that land users must have secure property ownership rights of the lands they ... See full document

... household’s income and identifying the factors contribute to its improvement is very critical for enhancing food and poverty reduction strategy of ...households’ income differential in Haramaya district ... See full document

... priority, it should be implemented in a way that will also ensure the acceptability and appeal of e-cigs for smokers; focusing solely on safety could result in making products that only few smokers would eventually use, ... See full document

... however, farmers have difficulty obtaining ...program, farmers can obtain financial advantages during production and marketing ...and farmers) provides the rest, a change from pre-1994 reforms when ... See full document

... dominated, farmers’ average age was 54 years, and they had a mean household size of 8 persons, a mean of ...The farmers varied in their allocative efficiency level from the efficiency ...spp. Farmers ... See full document

... Coffee farmers only earn about 19- 22% of the total price of a cup of coffee, contrast to the price of coffee in the consumer ...fall, farmers may not be able to allocate funds and resources for coffee ... See full document